Ma muli o ka paʻakikī o nā māla ʻike ʻike i ka nui o nā ʻano o nā ficuses, nā kiʻi me nā inoa a me nā wehewehe o nā mea kanu, e kōkua hou i kā lākou manaʻo ponoʻī e pili ana iā lākou. Ma ka nānā aku kuʻuna, paʻa i ke waena o nā kenekulia i hala, he fikuʻumi kekahi pua lāʻau evergreen a i ʻole he lāʻau nui i uhi ʻia me nā lau nui o ke ʻano ʻona. Loaʻa ka Ficus i ka nui ma nā hale liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻano āpau āpau ma muli o kona kūlana ʻike ʻole.
I kēia mau lā, nā mea aloha o nā moʻomeheu kūloko i ko lākou kiola i ka mea i ʻike ʻia i loko o ka momona ficus maikaʻi loa, akā he mau pūʻulu manuahi ʻē aʻe o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe like ʻole, me nā ʻano like ʻole like ʻole a me nā ʻano lehelehe.
Paliki Ficus (Ficus elastica)
Hiki i ke ficus kūpeʻa ke hoʻopili kūpono i ka inoa o ka mea i kaulana loa ma waena o nā ʻohana. ʻO ia ka mea i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki hope i manaʻo ʻia he hōʻailona paʻa o ka philistinism a me kahi kūlana bourgeois i hiki ʻole i ke alo o ke kamaʻāina o USSR.
I ka manu hihiu, kahi i nā wahi kaona o India a i Malaysia, ʻaʻole nānā iki kēia ficus e like me ka mea i noʻonoʻo e noʻonoʻo. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā lāʻau nui he 30 mika, a loaʻa nā specimens i kēlā me kēia kiʻekiʻe o 60 m mau mika. E pili ana ka ʻāpana o nā ʻāpana he ʻelua mau mika, a me nā aʻa ʻalopona e kū pono ana i nā pua he nui i hāʻawi i kahi mea kanu ikaika me ka meaʻai ʻē aʻe a inā he hiki, e uhau.
ʻO ka ficus ke ʻike i nā lau leathery i hiki i ka lōʻihi o 30 cm a loaʻa kahi ʻano elliptical. Kuhi ʻia ka vein pokole a neʻe iki i loko o ka papa lau. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, kūlike ka ficus pua, ma hope o nā hua liʻiliʻi, nā ʻuʻuku i piha i nā hua liʻiliʻi he nui ma luna.
I ka home, he ʻokoʻa loa ka pua, akā ulu nui ka pua. No laila, pono e ʻoki ʻia ka lei, inā e lūlū ʻo ia i nā pua a nui loa ka lohi a haʻalele i ko lākou ʻano.
I waena o nā mea kanu hiki i ke ʻano, ʻo ka ficus Robusta ke alakaʻi nui, kahi mea kanu nui i ʻike ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ikaika a me nā pana haʻahaʻa.
Hoʻopiliʻia nā hua me nā kumulāʻau mauʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo, nā mea puaʻa e hāʻawi pū kekahi i nā ʻano variegated hoʻonani. ʻO nā lau nui o ia mau mea kanu like ʻole me nā kālaha a pau o ke keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. Eia kekahi, ʻike maikaʻi ʻia nā lula a ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā pihi ʻōpiopio a ke wehe wale i nā lau. Ma kekahi mau mea kanu o ke kalo ficus, nalowale ke waiho like nā kala like ulu maikaʻi nā huaʻala.
Aia nā puka tricolor, nā lau o luna kahi e kūpaʻa a kū i waho me kahi aniani ʻalaʻulaʻula, a loaʻa ka mea i lalo i kahi pua ʻoniʻoni.
I waena o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ficus Melanie me nā lau ʻalaʻeleʻele a hiki i 20 cm lōʻihi. He ʻōpio, ʻoluʻolu ke kāʻei i nā ʻōpala a me nā lau o ka mea kanu i paʻi ʻia ma nā ʻala ʻulaʻula nui. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā lau ma mua o nā ficus robusta.
Ficus benjamina (Ficus benjamina)
Shiny ficus i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka honua ʻoiai he ficus a Beniamina, mai ke kiʻi o kahi hikiʻole ke manaʻo ʻia he pili kokoke loa ia i nā ʻano kikoʻī i hōʻike ʻia ma mua. Hoʻokaʻa ʻia ka mea kanu me kona ʻano nani o nā lālā manamana, ka manawa ma ka manawa i pālahalaha aku ai i ka lei aliʻi, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā hua pua.
He kanaka lāʻau kūʻokoʻa ʻo ʻAmelika ma ka hema hema a me Australia, ʻo ka ficus o Beniamina ma ke ʻano he lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 25-30 mau kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā aerial mokulele i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā wana me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe e hiki i ka ʻāina a i kūleʻa a maikaʻi. ʻO ka hopena, ʻo kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi e hoʻopi ai i kahi pā kai a i ʻole nā mea wai wai e noho ana ma kahi ākea.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ficus liʻiliʻi-liʻiliʻi. Huki ʻia me kahi pālahalaha pālahalaha, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā papa i 10 cm ka lōʻihi a hiki ke maʻalahi a ʻano paha.
No ka ulu ʻana i ka home i kēia lā, nui nā ʻano me ka lei i paʻa ka palena, ka liʻiliʻi o ka ulu ʻana, ke kīleʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi nā lālā ulu.
I waena o nā hana hou o nā hua puaa he mau mea kanu me ka pihiʻī pīhoihoi, e like me nā hua lāʻau twisted. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia ka curly ʻano, kahi lau ʻulaʻula ʻaʻole i ka curling wale nō, akā kākau ʻia hoʻi i nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā keʻokeʻo. I ka nui o Buklee, nui a nui nā lau, akā ke ʻano like me nā curl kūlike ʻole. I nā ʻano hua Monique a me ke gula Monique, he nani nā foli a puni ka lihi.
ʻO Ficus Benjamina Natasha kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi i kulu ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo maikaʻi, kahi lei aliʻi a me ka ulu ulu. Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu a maʻalahi hoʻi ke mālama.
He ʻano like ʻole nā Wiandi like me ka ficus o Benjamin Natasha i hōʻike ʻia i ke kiʻi, akā ma muli o ke ʻano kūlohelohe e kūlima i nā kumu, e makana makana maoli no nā poʻe aloha bonsai hoʻomaka. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā mea kanu a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu wikiwiki, he pono koʻikoʻi no ka hua.
ʻO Fegus finkus Kinki kekahi ʻano maʻamau o ficus Benjamin. ʻO kahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēia mea kanu ʻōiwi ʻo ia ka palena ʻāpana i hala o ke kaʻe o kahi ʻala lau. Hiki i ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, keʻokeʻo a ʻele paha kaʻaila.
Ficus microcarpa (Ficus microcarpa)
ʻO ka lāʻau ikaika i pīhoihoi i ke kiʻi ʻoi aku kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o loko o kahi o nā ficus. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka noʻonoʻo inā ulu kahi lāʻau ma kahi o 25 mau kiʻekiʻe ke ulu i ka home e like me ka mini pseudo-bonsai a i kahi limu nāʻu i kūkulu pinepine ʻia.
ʻO Ficus microcarp nona nā ʻano liʻiliʻi-lea. ʻO nā lau ʻalohi o ka lau hohonu hohonu o ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi ʻili wīwī palā ka noho ma nā petioles pōkole Hoʻopili nui nā pua aliʻi nui me nā lau i nā 15 cm a lōʻihi.
Kāhea ʻia ʻo Ficus microcarp he choke. Kēia epithet weliweli pili i ka nohona o ka mea kanu ma ke ʻano. Hoʻomoe nā ʻōpiopio ʻōpio o nā ficus ma luna o nā ʻōpala a me nā lālā o nā mea kanu lāʻau ʻē aʻe, akā ke ulu nui nei lākou, nā ficus braids a i ka maoli ʻāʻī o kona mau aʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lilo ka ficus o ka microcarp i lāʻau lāʻau, akā ke kōkua nei kahi mea hana i ka mea kanu e hoʻoikaika a loaʻa nā meaʻai.
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Ficus ginseng a i ʻole ginseng no ka mea like i waho o ke kūlohelohe o ka loea kaulana orientalous, ka hana ʻana i nā rhizomes kūleʻa. ʻAʻole like i ka ginseng i ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ficus microcarp ke hana i kēlā me nā mea ākea e kūʻiʻo ana ma luna o ka lepo. ʻO Ficus ginseng kahi mea hana maoli kanaka i loaʻa, loaʻa i ka hānai ʻana i ka hua huʻu me nā hormone kūikawā a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ulu.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole ia e hana e hoʻolaha i ka mea kanu i ka home, akā ua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka mea hānai i nā makahiki he nui i ka mahalo ʻana i kahi bonsai pono maoli. Ke mālama nei i kahi hua kanu, pono ke mālama ʻia ʻo ficus a nānā ʻia no ka papa hana ʻai. ʻO ka nele o nā meaʻai, ʻo ka mea mua loa, ke hōʻike ʻia nei i nā rhizomes palalika, e kūleʻa ana a maloʻo loa.
ʻO ka ʻano lāʻau o ka microcarp ficus i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma kahi ʻano kūikawā. He mea maʻalahi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o Ficus moklama e nā lau uhi uhi ʻia i kulu ʻia, kahi lei lei maikaʻi loa. Mālama i ka ʻano makemake o nā mea kanu e pono e kanu hua puna.
Halepule Bicus (Ficus benghalensis)
Ma waena o nā ʻano o ficus, nona nā kiʻi a me nā inoa e lohe ʻia e nā poʻe aloha o nā moʻomeheu exotic, noho nui ʻo Ficus bengal i kahi wahi kūikawā. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu ka hiki ke hana i nā lāʻau banyan. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo ka ulu ʻana o kekahi lāʻau i kahi nui o kahi ulu maoli ma muli o ke kulu ʻana o nā aʻa huhū.
ʻO ka ficus bengal he keʻokeʻo brownish nā lau, kūpono i nā lau leathery oval-ovate a me nā hua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻolālā nā Ficus lyre (Ficus lirata)
Ua loaʻa i ka inoa Ficus lyre kona inoa ma muli o ke ʻano kūlike o nā lau. Hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea kani. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke kāhea ʻia kēia mea kanu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kahi palakela palupalu, liʻiliʻi i hōʻeha ʻia e hiki ke 50 kenimika.
ʻAʻole maʻamau kahi nānā nui i nā ʻohi o nā māla. Eia naʻe, mahalo nui ka ficus lyre i ka wā e ulu ai. ʻAʻole kanu maikaʻi nā mea kanu wīwī, akā mai luna a lalo a uhi ʻia lākou i nā lau nani.
ʻO Ficus he paia a he hoʻomana paha (Ficus religiosa)
ʻOkoʻa ka ʻalani ficus ʻokoʻa i nā congeners i loko o kēia wā o ka wā dormant, a pau a hapa ʻole i nā nalo. Ulu nui ka mea kanu, a ma ke ʻano he 30 mau kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe ʻole ʻō.
ʻO ka pālahalaha lau nahele puʻupuʻu like ʻole o ka ʻano o nā ficus ka mea maʻalahi loa, inā ʻaʻole i ʻeleʻī elongated elima, e like me ka lōʻihi i ka lau 20-sentimeter lau. Pono nā lau maloʻi me nā veins i hōʻailona ʻia nā wahi lōʻihi. I ka ua nui, hiki i ka ficus hemolele ke hana i ka nui o ka umu. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona mau wai ma nāʻaoʻao o nā lau nani.
Ma waena o lākou i nā wana hiki ke ʻike i nā hua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. I ka ʻano o nā lau e huli ai a ʻulaʻula a poni paha, no nā kāne ke komo lākou, akā ʻae manu kā lākou manu.
Hoʻohana ikaika ka ficus hemolele i nā aerial ulu, e iho ana i ka lepo a hoʻomohala i nā mea kanu āpau.
ʻIke maʻalahi ka inoa o kēia ʻano o nā ficus e kahi mea kūʻai flenist a me kahi mea hahai o Buddha. Ma lalo o nā ficus hemolele i kā Buddha i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai, loaʻa ka ʻike, a lilo i miliona no kanaka he hōʻailona o ka hilinaʻi a me ke akamai āpau.
Ficus binnendijk Ali (Ficus binnendijkii Alii)
Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia ʻo Ficus binnendika loosestrife ma muli o nā lau elongated linear, he mea hoʻomanaʻo nui loa ia o nā lau o ka holo a i ka uwē wali paha.
ʻO nā ʻano like o ficus Ali, e like me ke kiʻi, he mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea ulu pua. I ka home, hiki i ka mea kanu ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hapalua mita. A me ke kōkua o ka tapahi makahiki, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka lei.
Ma ka nui o nā ʻano Ali, hiki i nā mea ulu pua ke hana i ka ficus binnettika o kahi ʻano like ʻole i loko o ka hale. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o nā ʻano lau me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha he moody a pono i nā kūlana kukui.
E like me nā mea kanu variegated, i ke kiʻi, ulu maikaʻi loa ʻo ficus Ali i loko o kahi lumi noho, ma kahi conservatory a i ʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Ficus dwarf (Ficus pumila)
I waena o nā ʻano ʻano ficus nui, nona nā kiʻi a me nā inoa i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo ficus cumila a i ʻole pygmy. He kaʻina lawaiʻa ia o nā holopapa palena a i ʻole nā pae uhi ʻāina, nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o nā ʻōpala o nā mea lika e hele laka, a ʻoluʻolu nā lālā ʻōpiopio a me ka kaulahao. Ma nā papa ākea a me nā lepo, kōkua ka ficus i ke kuʻi ʻana i nā aʻa ea i kūkulu ʻia ma ka lōʻihi o ka pana ʻana.
ʻOi aku ka lau o nā ficus cumyl ma mua o nā mea pili i pili ʻia. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ovoid, he pālahalaha lau nui ʻole ka lōʻihi o 7 cm. Eia kekahi, ma nā pua ʻōpio he liʻiliʻi iki nā lau, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻōpiopio. ʻO kaʻoi aʻe i nā mea kanu maʻamau me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i kēia lā nā ʻano me kahi palena keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha ma ke kihi o ka lau i bred. Ke kūlohelohe nei, ulu nā ficus a hua hua. Akā ma kahi hiʻohiʻona e ulu ana i loko o ka pā hale, ʻaʻole pono e ʻike i nā hua ʻona e like me nā hua pua.
