Kūkulu nui pua pua Platicodon E kanu a mālama pono i ka hāmamaʻO ka pua Platicodon kahi mea kanu mau loa. Loaʻa ka hapanui i loaʻa i loko o nā ululāʻau nahele, nā kihi o nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻaoʻao o ka Far East, Eastern Siberia, Korea, China a me Japan. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo Platicodon i ʻEulopa i ka hopena o ka kenekulia 18, a loaʻa iā ia ka puana ma hope aku - ma ka waena o ka kenekulia 19. Ma hope o hoʻokahi hapalua o ke kenekulia, ʻo ka hoʻopili o nā kahu hānai i loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano o Platicodon pua nui.
Hiki ke hilahila ʻia ʻo Platicodon me kahi kakaka nui. I ka poʻe kānaka i kapa ʻia pēlā - he pōpō ākea. Mai ka Helene, ua unuhi ʻia ka inoa o ka pua i ka "ʻāpana ākea", i wehewehe pono iā ia. I ke kūlohelohe, pua wale ka mea kanu me nā pua uliuli.
He ulaula nui ka nui o ia, he ʻōpala, pololei, paena ka nui o ka lau me ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 a 80 cm, ma luna o ovoid a i ʻole elongated liʻiliʻi lau me nā kihi hānai maikaʻi. ʻO nā lau haʻahaʻa i kūkulu ʻia i kahi rosette basal. Pau nā hua a me nā lau. Kahi nā pua a i ʻohiʻohi ʻia i nā panikel he ʻekolu a ʻelima ʻāpana, nunui, ākea ākea, a ʻewalu mau kenimika ka lōʻihi.
I ka manawa hea e ulu ai ka platicodone?
Aia nā hiʻohiʻona me nā pua uliuli a me nā pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā pua pua ʻokoʻa e like me ka lola. Hoʻopau ia nā mahina ʻelua, e hoʻomaka ana i ka waena o Iulai. ʻO ka hua he pahu i kālai ʻia me ka hua o ka lehelehe, makoleka.
Hōʻalo nā Platicodons a ulu aʻe i hoʻokahi wahi i ka manawa lōʻihi, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻemi ʻana, ua hui pū ʻia me ka nui o nā pua pua: phlox, daylilies, peonies, Siberian irises, asters, stonecrops, cereals, geraniums, wormwood.
ʻO nā ʻano kalal He mea hoʻonani maikaʻi loa o nā māla pōhaku, nā mea hoʻohui me nā ʻano miniatur o nā conifers a me nā ʻano deciduous. E leʻaleʻa ka bele ākea me kona alo ma nā pukamihi.
Pehea e kanu ai i nā hua platicodon i ka lepo
ʻO ka kiʻi hua Platikodon
- Kīlī ʻia nā hua Platicodon i ka ʻāina ākea i loko o ke kauwela wela (i ka hopena o ʻApelila) a i ʻole ma mua o ka hoʻoilo (ka hopena o ʻOkakopa).
- ʻO ka uhi ʻoi loa me kahi papa o ka wai a i ʻole e hoʻoneʻe ana i ka honua me kahi papa o ʻelua a ʻekolu ʻekolu kenimika.
- Hāʻawi kēia ala pae ʻāina i nā hopena ma ka hopena o Mei. ʻEhā nā mea mua i nā lā o Mei, a ʻoi aku ka pili o nā lā mua o Iune.
Ke kanu nei i ka hua platicodon Platicodon i ka pua ākea kiʻi
- Kūkī ka pua a ka pua a ma hope o hoʻokahi i ʻelua mau makahiki.
- Pono e pena ʻia nā pana i nā manawa he nui, e waiho ana he 20 cm ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau.
ʻO Platicodon mai nā hua ma ka home: e ulu ana a mālama i nā hua kanu
I ka manawa e kanu ai i ka hua platicodon no nā wana?
Lāpā platicodone no nā mea kanu e lawe ʻia i ka hopena o Pepeluali a i ka hoʻomaka mua paha o Malaki.
- no ka lūlū, ka lepo no nā mea kanu pua, kahi i kūlike i ka lepo peat, humus, one.
- pono e hoʻopiha pono i ka honua, e hoʻomoʻi mālie ma luna o nā hua ma kahi mamao o 2-3 cm, e kāpīpī me ka ʻāpana o ke one;
- e hoʻomoʻa i ka lepo me nā huaʻaina mai ka mea halihali me ka wai o ka lumi;
- uhi me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, waiho i kahi wahi mahana me kahi mahana o 20-22 ºC;
- pono kū i nā mea kanu ma ka puka aniani me kahi aniani malamalama ākea, ʻoi aku ka puka aniani a i ʻole ka puka hikina;
- lawe ʻia ka hūnā ʻia ʻana o nā huaʻai ma hope wale nō o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana o ka ʻihi luna o luna;
- nā heʻe mua a i ʻelua paha nā mea kanu mua.
I ka wā e nīnau ʻia ai he pono e kanu i nā hua Platicodon ma ka lepo, aia ʻelua ʻike o ka māla ʻana: makemake kekahi kekahi he mea ʻole ke kanu ʻia, ʻoiai nā kānaka e ʻōlelo i nā mea kanu e kanu, akā ʻaʻole hohonu, ʻekolu wale nō a ʻelima kūmita. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e uhi ʻaʻole me ka lepo, akā me kahi ʻeleʻele o ke one.
ʻO ka mālama hua hua kō e mālama ai:
Mākaukau nā hua kanu Platicodon no ke kanu ʻana i ke kiʻi
- ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai o nā wana hoʻoili i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni mai nā mea kanu;
- hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kiʻekiʻe i ka 18-20 ºC;
- wai e like me ka mea e pono ai;
- ma hope o ka inu ʻana, hoʻohemo mālie i ka lepo;
- ina he ʻekolu a eha paha paha na hua, e lawaiʻa i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa me ka ʻāpana he 10 cm;
- ulu aʻe ma mua o ke kanu i ka puka ākea ma ka hopena o Mei.
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā mea kanu ma ke alanui: e lawe iā ia i ka poli a i ka ʻalani paha, no laila ua lilo nā mea kanu i ka makani a me ka lā.
Pehea e kanu ai i nā pua platicodon ma kahi ākea
Kūkulu nā pua Platicodon a mālama i ke kiʻi ma waho
Pēlā ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana
Ke hala ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka hau, i ka mahina ʻo Mei-Iune, ua kanu ʻia nā platicodons ma ka papa hamama. Pono ka lepo, waiwai, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, ʻaʻole maloʻo. Loaʻa ka lepo maikaʻi no ka mea kanu i kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ke one. Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻāina ma ka pūnaewele a ua hoʻokomo ʻia: 1 tbsp. he hapa i nā pīpī paʻakikī a me 0,5 mau ipo o ka lehu lāʻau.
Pehea e kanu ai
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu, pono e hoʻohua pono ʻia ka mea kanu me ka mālama ʻole o ka aʻa. E hoʻohana i kahi pala māla liʻiliʻi e ka neʻe i nā mea puna me kahi ʻōpū o ka honua. Hana ʻia nā lua liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ke seedling ma ka hohonu o 15-20 cm mai kēlā me kēia. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka kōkī i ka lua, hoʻohui ʻia me ka lepo a ʻuwī liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka honua i kālai ʻia me ka peat.
He mea nui: ʻo Platicodon he mea kanu mea, ʻaʻole makemake i nā mea transplants. ʻO kahi wahi ma ka moena pua e hāʻawi ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia e noho ʻo ia ma laila no kahi 10 mau makahiki.
Ke ulu nei nā Platicodon e mālama pono ai
ʻO ka kanu, ka mulching a me ka hoʻomālamalama o ka pūnaewele
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻolako i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho, akā hikiʻole i ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o ka mea kanu i ʻelua mau pule, ʻaʻahu ʻole a mulching pū kekahi. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ke kapa o ke aʻa a me ka pohō o ka wai ma ka lepo. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, e uhi i ka pua mai ka maka o ka lā. Kāleka i ka pūnāwai, e hānai ana i ka lepo me nā mea organik. A laila e hoʻopau ʻia ka nui o ka wai, a lawe ʻia ka hydration ma mua o hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā ʻekolu mau lā. Wehe ʻia ka ʻāina, lawe ʻia ka weed. E ʻoluʻolu a kūwaho no nā huluhulu ākea i nā wahi me ka penumbra nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka maikaʻi o ka lā. Mai nā kukui hihiu, pono ʻo ia e pale ʻia ʻo Platicodon.
ʻOi aku ka lole
E mahalo nui ʻia ka mea kanu no nā lole luna. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka palapala kōmū e ka lepo ma kahi e ulu ai ia. He momona maikaʻi ka lepo, a laila ma ka makahiki mua o ke kanu ʻana i kahi mulching i ka lepo me nā pupuk organik. E hana pū i nā hui minamina piha i ka lae pua. Mai ka lua o nā makahiki, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻelua o nā lole o luna pono:
- mulching organik (pit, compost, humus) i ka wā mua a i ka hāʻule mua paha;
- ka lole lole luna me nā mea minuke piha i ka mahina o Mei, Iune a me Iulai me kahi palena o hoʻokahi mahina.
Hāʻawi kēia kaʻina hana iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā pua lōʻihi a nui i ka lehelehele ākea, kahi e ʻoluʻolu ai ka maka no nā mahina ʻelua. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana i Sepatemaba, loli nui ke kala o nā lau - mai ka lemon a i ka melemele me ka ulaula. Hiki i ka nani a hiki i ka hau mua.
Hoʻohui a ke kua
I ka makahiki o ke kolu o ka makahiki, ulu nā platicodons e pale ai i ka pōʻino i ka makani, pono ia e hoʻopili a peʻi paha i ka pūnāwai i kēlā manawa kēia manawa me nā ala kūikawā - nā inhibitor e kālai i ka ulu.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke koena.
- wehe i nā pua nani e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka hua a me ka pau ʻana o ka pua. Hoʻololi ke kaʻina hana i kahi nui o nā pua hou;
- inā nui aʻe nā pōkole a ikaika, hoʻomaka ka pila nui e moe, e hoʻopaʻa i nā pua i ke kākoʻo;
- i ka wā hāʻule, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maloʻo, mai kali i ka make o nā lāʻau, ʻoki i nā kumu i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ʻoi.
No ke aha e piʻi mai ka platicodone?
ʻAʻole maopopo ka nui i ka mana ʻana o Platicodon - ua hele a kokoke nā pua kuikele, ʻoiai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e makaʻu: e ʻike koke ka pua i ka waena o ka pūnāwai a ala aʻe i mua i mua o ko mākou mau maka, e mahalo i ka ulu.
ʻO ka lūlū o ka platicodon e nā ʻokiʻoki a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ulu lāʻau
ʻO ke ʻano o ka mea kanu o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o Platicodon i ka hoʻopalike mau ʻia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano o ka mea kanu mua.
Pehea e ʻoki ai
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo e hoʻolaha i ka mea kanu ma o nā ʻoki ʻana, akā, e lawe i ke kaʻina i kahi hopena pōmaikaʻi ʻaʻole i loaʻa pinepine ʻia.
- Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā pana me ka kuʻekuʻe i ka pūnāwai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu ikaika a aʻa i loko o kahi pulu lepo, ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana no kahi lā i kahi hopena o ke aʻa.
- Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻano hoʻoili.
Pehea e wāwahi ai i ka ulu lāʻau
Inā ulu ka Platicodon ma ka one one, hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo e hoʻomoʻi ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu, nānā. Me kahi mea pono o ka momona, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōnaehana me nā keiki, ua kāʻili ʻia nā ʻāpana me ka lehu a i ka ʻū pele paha a kanu ʻia nā ʻaila.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi
ʻO Platicodon i ka hoʻolālā o ke kiʻi mahina
Ka pale ʻole i ka maʻi - ka pono nui o Platicodone. I ka manawa o ka hoʻomāhuahua mau, hiki iā ia ke maʻi me ka hina hina. Pono e wehe i ka lepo ka mea, ʻaʻole e make ka mea kanu mai ka waterlogging. ʻAʻole lawa kēia mau kaʻina, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu i hoʻopilikia ʻia, a mālama i ke koena me ka maʻi manuahi - ʻelua mau kūmole hopena o Fundazolum, keleawe keleawe a i ʻole ka hopena o hoʻokahi waihona o Topsin-M. E hana hou i ka mālama ʻana ma hope o nā lā he ʻumi.
ʻO nā pōpoki, make nā rodents - nā kiʻi, moles, kahi e hōʻeha ai ka ʻōnaʻi. Nui nā ala e hōʻino ai iā lākou.
Pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai i nā pua Platicodon
Kūkā ʻia ka ʻūhā o nā hua me ka ʻaʻī i ka capsule i loko o ka pua. ʻO Kepakemapa ka manawa o ka hōʻiliʻili a ke maloʻo nei nā paila. Mai nā hua kanu e hiki ke hōʻike hou i nā ʻano hou loa me nā kala like ʻole o nā pua.
Noho hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo
ʻO ka hoʻoilo lōʻihi i ka hoʻoilo ma ka ʻaoʻao waena he mea maikaʻi loa. Hiki i ka ʻeha me ka hoʻololi pinepine ʻana o nā ʻuʻu i ʻō a i ʻole ka hau. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoilo ma kahi ʻole e kau ai, akā ʻo ka ʻā'ī o nā mea kanu i ulia ʻia no ka hilinaʻi me ka peat a me humus paha me kahi aniani o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau kenimika.
ʻO Platicodon ma ka home
Platicodon i ka kanu ʻana o ka home a me ka mālama kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ʻo Astra
ʻO ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ma ka home ua aneane ʻole e like me nā pua ala. ʻO ka hale pākōkōkeke ʻoiai e like me ka nani o nā moena pua o ke alanui. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi wahi maikaʻi loa me ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana a me kahi pā hale me ka wai maikaʻi. E hoʻoliʻoli maikaʻi ka pua pila i kahi lōʻihi. Pili wale nō e pono ai i ka hoʻoilo, ke hoʻomaha ka mea kanu.
Mea koʻikoʻi: inā e ulu ʻoe i kahi mea kanu i loko o nā ipu, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻano dwarf, no ka laʻana, ka ʻōlelo kikowaena Astra me nā pua o nā aniani. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ko lākou kiʻekiʻe i ka 20-25 cm.Ihiki lākou, liʻiliʻi, akā ʻaʻole loli ka nui o nā pua.
Nā ʻano lāʻau Platikodon me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa
ʻO ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana a Platicodon i ka mahina ākea i ka kiʻi kiʻi Sentimental Blue 'Sentimental Blue'
ʻO ka laulā ākea i hōʻike ʻia e hoʻokahi ʻanoʻano - Platicodon grandiflorus, a i ʻole ka bele a me ka pā poʻohiwi nui.
ʻO kekahi nānā ʻana, a me nā ʻano - he nui. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa:
ʻO Platicodon Astra White Platycodon grandiflorus Astra White kiʻi
Album - kahi pili 60 a 80 cm kiʻekiʻe, me nā pua keʻokeʻo nui a ʻewalu mau kenimika ke anawaena, ka pua mai ka ʻūhū o Iune a ʻAukake;
ʻO Platicodon Astra Pink Platycodon grandiflorus Astra Pink kiʻi
ʻO Shell Pink - ulu a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 80 cm ke nui a me nā pua pua aila momona;
Marisil Bleu - kahi lāʻau kūlike a hiki i 35 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, nā pua uliuli me kahi puʻupuʻu nani ʻo lavender;
Platicodon pua nui pua nui ʻehiku mau blu Platycodon 'Astra Semi-Double Blue' photo
ʻO ka Fairy Snow - kahi ulu lāʻau a hiki i 80 cm ke kiʻekiʻe me nā pua ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ʻāpana lilac ʻē aʻe, me nā aniani uliuli ʻala;
ʻO Epoiema - kahi ulu lāʻau o 20 cm wale nō me nā pua pua o ka hue i ʻulaʻula.
ʻO nā snowflakes - kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka hapalua mika, nā ʻano me nā pua keʻokeʻo ʻelua-ʻelua;
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka Pearl - nā pua ʻulaʻula pua i nā lāʻau i nā kiʻekiʻe he 60 cm.
He mea nui: ke ulu ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i ka māla hoʻokahi, pono e noʻonoʻo kekahi me ka loiloi o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i nā ʻano varietal: loaʻa nā huaʻai e nā hybrids. No ka mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kanu, pono kahi ulu Platicodon e ulu i ka pūnaewele.
ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i ka platicodone
ʻO nā aʻa o ke aniani ākea e like me nā aʻa o ka ginseng, loaʻa nā mea kanu ʻoliola a saponins, inulin, protein, kalima, hao, phosphorus a me nā mea minamina kekahi, me nā huaora B1 a me B2. Ua lōʻihi lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka Pake i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka hemolytic, anti-inflammatory, expectorant drug e hāpai ana i ka hana sputum.
Ke ulu nei ka poʻe Korea i ka Platicodon no ke aʻa o nā lau, he mea ʻuʻuku iki, he ʻano ʻono. E hōʻiliʻili ʻia ai mai ka pūnāwai a i ka lau. ʻO ka kumu kūʻai he ʻelua a ʻehā paha mau makahiki. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā mea ʻai manu ma nā mea pīkī, nā mea ʻai, ʻaila mai ka noodles, nā ʻai, nā mea kanu.
