Ma nā kihi aniani ma lalo o nā lei o ka oak a i ʻole maple, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi pua nani o ka mea kanu lāʻau-pale, a laila ʻo ka trillium nui e lilo ai i ka peʻī maoli.
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ulu nā trilliums ma nā wao nahele o Asia Hikina a me ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, Sakhalin, Iapana a me Kamchatka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole lākou i halahalaha nui ʻia ma nā kīhāpai, ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka kanu ʻana i ke kumu o ke komo ʻana i ka mākeke o ka māla.
Hoike ʻike
ʻAno genus Trillium kahi o nā kanakolu. He ʻano me ka tuberous nā pua a pau a he ala kūpono ʻole kahi i ʻike ʻia ma luna o ka ʻāina, a ʻo ka mea a mākou e ʻike nei, he pua pua i hali ʻole i nā lau lau, akā he kiko wale nō. ʻO kahi pua kekahi i hoʻokahi, ka mea hiki ke laka a i ʻole ma ka lāʻau.
ʻIke ʻia nā trilliums me nā pua sessile i ʻAmelika, a ma nā wāwae - hiki ke loaʻa ma ʻAmelika a me ʻAsia. ʻO nā trilliums me nā pua pua i kū a ʻala paha i nā pua. ʻO nā perianth o nā mea kanu i loko o ia mau ʻeono: ʻo nā ʻaoʻao waho e like me nā lau lau, maʻamau nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻiliʻili a kūwili liʻiliʻi; a ʻo ka poʻe i loko loa he ākea a lōʻihi i ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula, poni a ʻulaʻula paha.
Ma ka uluʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā trilliums i nā hui:
- I ka wīwī - ke oʻo hau trillium, ke kālele lau o ka ʻoni kūlohelohe, e noho ana i ka pua trillium, ka ovoid trillium, e pua ana i ka hopena o ʻApelila;
- Nūkini - kahi pua nui o ka pua trillium, trillium-like trillium, green trillium green, Kamchatka trillium, erect trillium, bent trillium, he pua lākou i ka wā mua o ka Mei;
- Aʻo nā mea ma hope mai - trillium drooping, wavy trillium, trillium liʻiliʻi, melelele melemele, e hānai ana i ka hapa lua o Mei. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pua pua i nā lau Lūkini ma waena o lākou, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu ʻia e nā frosts, e kau nui i ka pua pua me nā pua.
Ke kūlohelohe nei, ʻaʻole ulu ka hapa terry trilliums. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻomohala nā mea kanu i ka peduncle o ka pua apical, aʻo ka mea hope e hoʻomaha ana.
Eia nō naʻe, i kā mākou moʻomeheu, nā ʻano lāʻau a i nā kala paha i koho ʻia e hiki ke ulu kūʻokoʻa a hoʻopiʻi i nā kiʻi. ʻO kēia mau ʻano ʻano e like me ka trillium Cloiform, trillium Kuraboyashi, trillium green-gorgeous giant, trillium nui-pua pua, me nā trillium pūlou a kūle, ʻūle trillium a kāʻei ʻia.
Kūkulu ʻia kēia mau mea kanu trillium e ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pale, a ma hope o kekahi manawa, hiki i nā mea kanu overgrown kahiko ke hāʻule ʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka kanu lāʻau puaa nui a Trillium
Hana maikaʻi a hoʻololi ʻia ka trillium i ka mahina Kepakemapa - ma mua o ʻOkakopa, i ka wā e hele ai nā mea kanu. Pono e hoʻohui i ka lalo o ka lua no ka kanu, ʻewalu mau kenimika hohonu, hoʻokahi kīpē o superphosphate a me ka potassium chloride, kāpīpī ʻia me ka hapa hapalua o ka layer o ka lepo, i mea e pale ai i ka rhizome mai nā kahalū. ʻO nā trilliums i kanu ʻia ua pīpī ʻia me ka ʻano o ka humus a me ka lau lau. No ka hoʻoilo, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia i ke kanu ʻana me kahi lau oak a iʻa paha ma ka ʻano o ka ʻili.
Trillium fertilizing lawe ʻia i kekahi mau manawa i ka makahiki, i ka wā e puka ai nā mea kanu ma hope o ka manawa o ka pua. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi pākuʻu wai paʻakikī. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe ʻo ka pīpī ʻana i ka pupuk palaoa ma ka wanaʻao mua. Hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka lole me ka pua aloha a me ka nui.
ʻOi aku kahi nui o nā mea he nui ka trillium i kūlohelo ʻole a i ʻole ka wai waiʻona, akā he mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka hau kahikiō.
ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa no ka trilliums e wīwī, waiwai me nā hemolele, a me nā mea me ka lepo kahawai maikaʻi, aia ma ka wahi pale. ʻO kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka nui o ka pua trillium, kū pololei, like, ovoid, ʻae i ka nui aʻe o nā wahi neʻe i ka lā inā loaʻa ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo mau.
E makemake nui ana ka ʻōiwi ʻAmelika Kamchatka i nā wahi wai, ʻoi aku ka ulu maʻamau me ka lysichyton.
ʻO Trillium ka pua pua nui i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka ʻāina
ʻIke ʻoi aku ke ʻano o nā Trillium i ka wā e kanu ai nā mea kanu i nā pūʻulu nui. ʻO kā lākou pua mua a me nā lau malo i kūkulu i kahi kāʻei i ke kiʻi nani. I ka hopena o ke kauwela, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā hua e hoʻonaninani i ka mea kanu, ma muli o nā ʻano ʻano he uliuli, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a me ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Ma kekahi mau ʻano ʻano, he ʻono nā pua i loko o nā ʻano kohu trillium a ʻo Kurabayashi ka ʻalaʻā, akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, a me ka ʻalae trillium ka ʻono ʻoluʻolu o nā ʻūkau hou. ʻO ka ʻōpala ke keʻokeʻo, kūmole a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeke loa e like me nā rosa; Akā aia nā mea i koe, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka trillium ka hapa nui a pololei hoʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, i ka wā e kanu ai nā trillium i nā kope hoʻokahi i waena o nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻike ko lākou hona.
Me ke kōkua o nā trilliums, hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi kohu pua nani nani i loko o ke ʻano kūlohelohe, inā ʻoe e kau i nā mea kanu ma lalo o nā lei o nā lāʻau deciduous a i waena o nā mea kanu lāʻau. I ka wā mua o ka pūnāwai, hoʻohala nā meli, nā bluebells, nā kumulāʻau puna, nā daffodils miniatur, corydalis, atiworts, adonises, diphillia e pua i loko o lākou. Ma hope mai, hōʻea, nā ʻemuna, nā veneres, anemones, anemones, hoʻopoina-me-nots, kū mai, aronniki. Nui o lākou he mau pālahalaha nani a me nā ʻano me nā pua pālua a ʻokoʻa ʻole, no laila ua like ʻole ka like o nā hui like ʻole.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pua pua i hoʻōki ʻia i ke kauwela kauwela e hemo i ka mahele o ka ea. I kēia manawa, pale ka pale mai ka lāʻau mai ka wela mai ka hoʻomaloʻo a hoʻomaloʻo nei, a noho ʻia ko lākou wahi e nā mea kanu me nā mea ʻalaʻala, ʻawaʻawa, ka meli melemele, umbilical spring, jeffersonia, ferns, tiarella.
Eia nō naʻe, e ʻike mau ana nā trillium i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi i ka moʻomeheu a hiki i kēia lā. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻike ʻole ʻia i hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻomālaʻi ʻia e ka microcloning me ka maʻalahi like me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. No laila, he paʻakikī nui nā mea kanu i ke kūʻai aku ʻana. ʻO ka poʻe nui e hoʻohiki i nā trillium ka hale liʻiliʻi ma USA, Canada, Great Britain, a me kekahi o nā mea hōʻiliʻili.
