ʻAʻole hiki iā kekahi ke kahaha i ka nui o nā mea mahiʻai o ka mahiʻai, no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia i kahi koho nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau. I waena o nā koho nui, aia kahi e hiki ai ke kahaha i kona ʻano momona a me ka nānā maikaʻi. ʻO nā mea kākau a me nā mea kākau moʻolelo i haʻi ʻia i ka tuberose i kā lākou hana i nā haneli mau makahiki i hala. Ua kaulana kaulana kēia mau pua a i aloha ʻia i ka kenekulia 19.
A laila ua hala ke ʻano ʻo lākou no lākou, akā ua hoʻi hou ia nei. Pehea e kanu ai a ulu i nā tuberoses, kahi mālama pono e pono ai?
Tuberose: wehewehe wehewehe
ʻO ka inoa botanical no ka tuberose he polyantes; aia nō ia i nā mea ola piha o ka genus Polyantes, subfamilies Agave a me ka ʻohana Asparagus. Ua unuhi ʻia mai ka tuberose Helene kahi pua hulilulu a i ʻole he pua paha. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka pua ʻo Mekiko, a ma ka huina he 13 mau ʻano tuberoses.
Pahu ka tuberose tuberose i kū i nā hua lau a me nā lau laulā ākea. Ua hōʻike pono ke kiʻi iā ianā lālā me nā petals waxy ākea ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka inflorescences ma ke ʻano o nā brushes. ʻO ka hua kahi pahu a aia nā hua pāpaʻi ma loko.
Hoʻoulu ka mea kanu ma o nā aʻa a me nā keiki, i kekahi manawa ma nā hua. Eia kekahi, pua ka pua i nā ʻokiʻoki a i nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio paha e ʻike ʻia mai nā hua puna tubal lateral.
Hiki i ka pua ke kiʻekiʻe o 45 a 100 cm, he keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula kona mau inflorescences. Ma hope mai o nā ʻano melemele hou o ka melemele, ʻulaʻula a me ka violet color of terry petals. Nui mahalo nui ka mea kanu no kona helehelena nani a me ka hoʻonanea kupaianaha.. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā pua tuberose mai Iulai a ʻOkakopa. Kālepa nā pua i kahi ʻala ikaika. Ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ia i hiki ai iā ia ke hōʻeha i kahi poʻo inā kokoke ʻoe i nā pua. ʻO ka mea nui ke hoʻololi i ka pua o kahi pua i ka lā.
Ma muli o kona ikaika ikaika a me ka leʻaleʻa, hoʻomaka ka wai tuberose e hoʻohana i nā mea ʻala. Me nā moʻolelo o tuberose, nā mea ʻala a me nā aila momona, a me nā lāʻau ʻokiʻohana e hana ʻia. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kālai e kahi mea paʻakikī, exotic a me ka ʻala maikaʻi. Nui mea mahalo nui ka aila lāʻau a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā aila aila piha maikaʻi loa.
Kākoʻo a mālama
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona nui o ka tuberosis e nānā mau i ka nānā. E like me kāu e ʻike ai, i ke kiʻi i ka manawa e wehe ai i nā ulu kālā, like nā pua i like me nā pu kīwaha openwork. I ka hānai ʻana i nā tuberoses e like me nā freesia. a me gladioli. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pua e ʻeli, hoʻokaʻawale i nā keiki mai nā tubers.
Hoʻohui nui ʻia ʻo Tuberose i nā pani mahana. ʻO ke koena o ka ʻāina, me nā anuanu koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka tuberoses e ulu ana. ʻO ka maʻamau ua ulu nā puna ma mua o ke kanua laila kanu ʻia ma kahi ākea. No ka hoʻouluʻana o ka wai maʻi e hoʻohana ai:
- lohi
- Kaukea.
Mālama ʻia nā mea kanu i kahi wahi mahana a ʻeleʻele hoʻi, a ma hope o ke ʻano o nā ʻōpala, ua kau ʻia lākou i loko o nā kōpū me kahi substrate. Kūkulu ʻia nā kōpihi ma ka ʻāina ākea ʻole ma mua o Mei. No ka pae ʻana i ka gPono ke hoʻomākaukau wahi me kahi wana sand. Mālama kēia iā ʻoe iā ʻoe i ka alawai holomua maikaʻi mai ke kūleʻa ʻana o ka lepo i nā aʻa o ka mea kanu.
ʻO ka ʻenehana no ka ulu tuberose e like me ka gladioli. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua o ka ngahulu, ua ʻeli ʻia nō hoʻi lākou mai loko mai o ka honua, ma hope o ka holoi ʻana o nā kūpī e hoʻopuʻi iā lākou. Ma hope o kēlā xmaloʻo a laila mālama a hiki i ka puna i ke mahana o 10-15 e pili anaMe ka. ^ E Ha yM. Pono e pīpī ʻia nā kūloko me ke one a i ʻole ka moma. Pono e hoʻoneʻe wale i nā lau ma hope o ka maloʻo loa. Inā pono ke kūleʻa o nā kūpeʻe, hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā keiki a me kahi kō o ka honua.
Manaʻo nā mea hōʻike e hāʻawi ana ka pahu ulu i ka hopena maikaʻi loa. E kanu i nā pua i kahi pahu i ka mahina o Pepeluali. E ʻike ʻia ka mea kanu mua ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina a ma hope iho o ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka ipu i loko o ka kukui a hoʻōla ʻia i ka manawa. Ma hope o ke kū ʻana o ke anuanu, hiki ke lawe ʻia nā ipu i waho a waiho i loko o kahi ākea. Ma hope wale nō o 2 mau wiki e hiki ke hoʻokipa hou iā lākou i ka wahi laka.
Manaʻo nā mea hōʻike e hāʻawi ana ka pahu ulu i ka hopena maikaʻi loa. E kanu i nā pua i kahi pahu i ka mahina o Pepeluali. E ʻike ʻia ka mea kanu mua ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina a ma hope iho o ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka ipu i loko o ka kukui a hoʻōla ʻia i ka manawa. Ma hope o ke kū ʻana o ke anuanu, hiki ke lawe ʻia nā ipu i waho a waiho i loko o kahi ākea. Ma hope wale nō o 2 mau wiki e hiki ke hoʻokipa hou iā lākou i ka wahi laka.Pono e hānai ka mea kanu, e hānai wale i nā manawa o ka manawa. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻāʻī, hou ka pahu lawe ʻia i loko o ka lumi a waiho i loko o kahi pā hale a i ʻole kahi hale hamama. ^ E Ha yM. Pono ka ninini ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻoki ʻia, no ka mea e pono e hāʻawi i ka momona i ka ʻōnaehana. I kēia kiʻi, hiki ke ulu i nā pua i ka home.
ʻO ka mahiʻai waho
Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka tuberoses i kahi ākea ma nā wahi kūlohelohe me ka lepo momona a me ka papaʻi maikaʻi. ʻO ka mea mua, ua pīpī ʻia lākou i loko o nā ʻōpala a, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wela, kanu ʻia i ka ʻāina ākea a i kahi hohonu o 1-2 cm. Hōʻailona maikaʻi nā pua pua, ka mea nui e mahanahana i loko o kahi mālamalama a mālie. Hiki i nā tuberoses ke ulu i kahi pālahalaha ʻāpana a me ka maluhia i nā kukui. Inā ulu ka pua i kahi mālamalama, a laila e hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia.
Pono nā pua i ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka wai no laila ʻaʻohe kūleʻa o ka ea. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i ka wai mahana no ka hoʻoili. Mālama ʻo ia e mālama iā ia i ka lā a omai ka wai. Pono ʻoe e mālama i nā kūlana o ka wā a ʻole hoʻoinu i ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo. Ma muli o ka momona o ka nui, e pala ka aʻa a me ka hoʻonui i nā lā wela.
Kūleʻa maikaʻi mai ka tuberose i ka minerala a me nā moa. I ka wā hānai e pono ke hānai iā 3 mau manawa. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻaiʻai e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke ʻano o ka pua. ʻAʻole pua ka Tuberose, e hoʻomaka ana kona mau lau a hāʻule.
Aia i waenakonu o ke kauwela, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā keiki mai nā aʻa aʻa o nā pā. Hōʻike nā keiki i ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i ka manawa, a laila pua koke ka pua ʻaila. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka mahana maikaʻi loa no ka ulu ʻana mai 20-25 e pili anaC, laila laila e mālie ke tuberose.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Kūleʻa ka Tuberose i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ma ke kahua ākea. Ua hoʻowahāwahā kona ikaika i ka nui o nā pōpoki. I kekahi manawa pākuʻi lākou iā ia:
pūleo mite;- nā aphids;
- hina hina.
pūleo mite;Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma o ke ʻano o nā wahi ʻeleʻele i nā lau. Inā e hele kēia, pono e mālama i ka pua me nā fungicides. Mai nā aphids a me nā kīkī, ua mālama ʻia ka tuberose me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā.
Hoʻohana nui ka pua pua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka pae ma nā ʻāina hema. Hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia i loko o nā kahe ma nā sills window a me nā balconies. ʻO nā polyanteses nani me nā pua wulu ua lōʻihi nā mea hoihoi i nā māla lehulehu, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ulu ʻana iā lākou i ka manawa maʻamau, e lilo ia i ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika. ʻO kahi mea kanu puaa e lilo ia i hōʻailona nui o kēlā me kēia kīhāpai a e hoʻopiha i nā ahiahi nani i ke kauwela me kāna mea ʻala.
