ʻO Ledum ka mea kaulana kaulana, kaulana ma muli o kāna pua kaulana a me ka momona. Ma ka ʻōlelo Helene, ua unuhi ʻia ka "rosemary" maʻa ", a mai Old Slavonic," Rosemary "ʻo ia ka" ʻona. " Ke kamaʻilio nei nā ʻōlelo mai nā ʻōlelo ʻelua e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nui i ʻike ʻia ʻo Ledum - he mea momona maikaʻi loa a he ʻawaʻawa wale nō, inā he kokoke ʻoe iā ia.
He aha ka manaʻo o Ledum?
No ka Ledum no ka ʻohana Vereskov, e like me ka poʻe ʻepekema Lūkia, akā ua hoʻohuhi ʻia nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻē aʻe i ka Rhododendrons. No laila, pinepine mākou e hālāwai me ka hilahila, no ka laʻana, Ledum i kapa ʻia ʻo Daursky rhododendron. Lili ponoi nei ka oligotrophic i nā mea kanu, ʻo ia ka mea e ulu maikaʻi ma nā lepo sparse a me nā waihona laikini me ka maluhia ʻole.
He lāʻau make lāʻau ʻo Ledum. ʻO nā pua kona mau pua melikini maikaʻi, akā ʻo ka meli mai ia mau mea lākou e make, ʻaʻole me ka hoʻopōʻino i ke kino, ʻo nā pua wale nō lākou e ʻai ia. ʻAʻole pua wale nā pua, akā pau ka mea kanu ponoʻī.
Hoʻopau ia i ka hopena o Mei. He pua nani a he pua nani a pink paha paha. Ua hōʻoia ke kiʻi i ka nani o kēlā mau wahi. Nui nā pua nui i ka wā e nānā aku ai i ka ulu lāʻau, ʻaʻole he mau lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Me nā mea ʻala, i ka wā o ka pua, ke komo nā mea kanu ethereal i ka lewa. Ua kiʻekiʻe loa ko lākou nānā ʻana i ka lewa, a no laila he mea momona loa nā kānaka a me nā holoholona.
ʻO kahi kanaka i hala ka liʻiliʻi o nā minuke hoʻopuni ʻia e ka pua pua, ʻeha, hōʻeha, hōʻeha, hoʻomaka ka nausea, a hiki iā ʻoe ke nalo i ka ʻike ʻole ʻia mai nā mea waiwai nui. Hōʻalo nā holoholona i nā wahi pua o kēia mea kanu, akā inā maʻa ia mea, a laila e like me nā poʻe, hoʻomaka nā holoholona, ʻaʻole ʻino, nalowale ka hana, a manaʻo ʻia hoʻi ka ʻōpū a me nā nāwaliwali. ʻO nā hihia like loa me nā ʻīlio hune.
Nā ʻano Ledum
Loaʻa ʻehā ʻano kumu Ledum:
Pahu (kiʻi). He mea maʻamau kēia mea kanu i loko o ke ʻano a ma ka moʻomeheu. I kekahi ala, ua kapa ʻia ʻo bagun a i ʻole rosemary. He pua lōlō nui kēia a me ka evergreen. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe mai 50 a 120 paha kenimika, a ʻo ka mamao o ka lāʻau ma kahi mita. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau, ʻeleʻele, aniani me kahi kiʻekiʻe o kahi kikoʻī. Hoʻomaʻomaʻo mau nā kihi o ka ʻaoʻao i ka ʻaoʻao. Ke keʻokeʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā pua pua, i ʻohi ʻia i nā umbrellas lehulehu-pua. Pona lākou i ka pungent. Hoʻohana kekahi kekahi i kēia mea kanu ma ke ʻano he mea lole, akā pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka mea ʻona ia a noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi e kanu ai iā ia a he aha ke keʻa o ka poʻe ma kēia wahi;- Lāʻelemakule (kiʻi). Kāhea ʻia kēia ma muli o ka nui o ka 20-30 sentimeter kiʻekiʻe. Noho nui kēia mau lāʻau ulu i nā kahe, nā wahie, nā puʻu, nā puʻu ʻāina, i nā wahi a me nā ulu lāʻau kedera. Hoʻopau ia mai ka lā Mei a hiki i ka waena o Iune me nā pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi o kahi coresmbose inflorescence ma nā kihi o ka pana. Aia mau nā kala ʻokoʻa. Ke ulu lohi nei, he awelika o 1 centimeter ma kēlā me kēia makahiki.
- ʻĀina (photo). Hoʻokumu kēia evergreen palaka e pili ana i hoʻokahi mika ka laulā e ulu nui ana i nā bogs. He kupaianaha nō hoʻi i ka moʻomeheu, aia ma nā māla botanical hōʻiliʻili nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā lau oblong hiki ke 2.5 sentimita. Ua ʻohi ʻia nā pua keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻano waihona umbrella. Hoʻomaka ia i ka pua i ka waena o Iune a hoʻomau ka pua a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai. ʻO kēia pale ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pōkā pale. ʻOiai inā manuahi kekahi mau pua, ʻaʻole loa e pili i ka mea hoʻonaninani o ka mea kanu. ʻAno ʻia kekahi ʻano o kēia ʻano ʻano no ke kanu ʻana i nā māla heather;
- Nui-lea-kiʻi (kiʻi). ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia kuahiwi evergreen e hele ai i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Ua ulu ia ma nā sphagnum bogs, undergrowth a area i ka nahele coniferous mauna a i waena o nā mākaʻu heather. E pua ana mai ka Poaono a hiki i ka hopena o Iune. ʻUala nui ka pua. He kiʻekiʻe ka pale o ka hau kō i ka mea kanu.
Pahu (kiʻi). He mea maʻamau kēia mea kanu i loko o ke ʻano a ma ka moʻomeheu. I kekahi ala, ua kapa ʻia ʻo bagun a i ʻole rosemary. He pua lōlō nui kēia a me ka evergreen. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe mai 50 a 120 paha kenimika, a ʻo ka mamao o ka lāʻau ma kahi mita. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau, ʻeleʻele, aniani me kahi kiʻekiʻe o kahi kikoʻī. Hoʻomaʻomaʻo mau nā kihi o ka ʻaoʻao i ka ʻaoʻao. Ke keʻokeʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā pua pua, i ʻohi ʻia i nā umbrellas lehulehu-pua. Pona lākou i ka pungent. Hoʻohana kekahi kekahi i kēia mea kanu ma ke ʻano he mea lole, akā pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka mea ʻona ia a noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi e kanu ai iā ia a he aha ke keʻa o ka poʻe ma kēia wahi;Ke noi a Ledum
ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano pua o ka pua rosemary e lilo i mea hoʻonani o kekahi māla no ka nani o nā pua.
Mea ʻonahe mea huna mai nā mea kanu aku he hopena antiseptic, no laila, ke hoʻohana nui nei i ka lāʻau. Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻōlelo mua loa i kāna mau hōʻola i ka mōʻaukala o ka makahiki 12 o AD. A laila ua mālama ʻia me ka gout, arthritis, bronchitis a me nā maʻi maʻi pulmonary ʻē aʻe. No ka mālamaʻana, e hoʻohana i kahi decoction a i nā wā ʻōpio paha. ʻO ka hupa ka mea nona nā bactericidal a me mucolytic a expectorant paha. ʻO kekahi hāleʻa kahi e hōʻemi ai i ke kahe koko.ʻO ka mōʻaukala hoʻi kahi ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana o ka rosemary, ʻōpū, ka puʻuwai a me nā puʻuwai. Hoʻohana ka decoction i ka mālama ʻana i nā pōpoki.
ʻO ke ʻala o nā lau hou mea hou aku i nā mea hihiue like me ka a me ka maʻi. No laila, kau ʻia nā lālā o Ledum i kahi e waiho ai nā mea huluhulu a waiho ʻia ma ke ʻano ma ka wahi o kahi pau.
