ʻAʻole e maloʻo ka maulias

ʻO ka mea mahalo, ua ulu nā ʻūme kahiko i nā mauli no ka ʻai ʻana i nā corms. Akā i ko lākou hiki ʻana i ʻEulopa, ʻaʻole makemake ka poʻe Europa. A i ka manawa hoʻomaka wale lākou e ulu e like me nā pua. Pehea ka uhi ʻana i nā corms i ka dahlia - e hilinaʻi ana i ka pehea a me ka wā i ʻeli ʻia ai lākou.

Dahlias (Dahlia) © Kauhi ʻo Gardener

I ka lā mua o Kepakemapa, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o lalo o ka lāʻau i ka honua, maloʻo ka wili a he sawdust paha ke kiʻekiʻe o ka aneane 15-20 cm.ʻO kēia maʻalahi, akā i ka hoʻokūkū kūpono e pale aku ai i ke aʻa kumu o nā mea kanu mai ka laiki lulu, nā kūpū mai ka pala i ka wā e waiho ai. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, inā e hōʻino ka hau i ka ʻāʻī a me nā kūleʻa, aia kahi kokoke loa i ka papa o ka lepo, e ʻānai loa i ka manawa.

Akā, ʻaʻole ʻoe e holo i loko o ka eli - e ʻoluʻolu ʻē nā mea kanu me kā lākou pua. Eia kekahi, i ka wā lūlū, me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā ao i ke ao, ua hoʻoulu ʻia ka dahlia i ka waiho ʻana o nā pua, mai nā mea e ulu ai ka ulu i ka puna.

Dahlias (Dahlia) © Kauhi ʻo Gardener

Keli lākou i ka dahlias ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau ma ka mahana, ke maloʻo, akā pono ka maikaʻi o ka wela. ʻO kahi hōʻailona no kēia ka ʻeleʻele o nā lau a me nā kumu o nā mea kanu. Hoʻokiʻoki iā lākou i ke kiʻekiʻe o 10-20cm mai ka pae lepo, a laila e ʻohi i ka tubers. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he kaumaha nui nā cima dahlia, palu a paʻa loa i ka ʻokiʻī. Kahi hana o ka ʻā o ka kōmaʻa ma ke kuʻo a me ka ʻala e alakaʻi i kona make ʻana. ʻO ka pīpī me kahi ʻāpana o ke kumu me kahi mea ulu e kanu pono ana, ʻaʻole ia e ulu.

Dahlias (Dahlia) © Kauhi ʻo Gardener

I mea e hōʻino ʻole ai i ka wai o ka kō, ua kālai ʻia ka lepo i kahi mamao o 20 cm mai ke kumu a i ka hohonu o ka bayonet bayonet. Hoʻomaopopo i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka dahlias i like nā lōʻihi o nā aʻa. Piʻi ka ʻōpala a me ka honua a puni ʻo ia me kahi pitchfork a, e paʻa ana i ka ʻōpala, lawe ʻia lākou. Ke lulu nei i ka lepo, ʻoki i nā aʻa a disinfect i kahi ʻeleʻele polū o ka potassium permanganate a i ʻole fungicide (no ka laʻana, 10 l ka wai he 10 g o ka foundationazole) no ka mau minuke 20-30 mau minuke.

Dahlias (Dahlia) © Kauhi ʻo Gardener

A laila e maloʻo lākou no 20 mau lā i loko o kahi lumi maloʻo, e pālahalaha ma kahi kiko. Inā maloʻo ka tubers i ka mahana o ka lumi, e ʻoka lākou, a i ka hoʻoilo ka hoʻoilo mau lākou a ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu. E ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā wahi i ʻole ʻia me ka pahi pahi, a ʻoki ʻia nā ʻāpana me ka ulala a i ʻole ka ʻoka.

E waiho i nā tubers dahlia no ka waiho ʻana i loko o nā pahu lāʻau ma kahi papa maloʻo, honua a ʻole ʻole o lākou i nā lālani 1-2 a waiho ʻia i kahi lumi maloʻo. Pono e uhi ʻia nā pahu me nā pahu me nā lua i ʻole e maloʻo ka tubers. I kēia mea e pale ai iā lākou mai nā kiʻi. I mea e poina ai i nā ʻano lehelehe, pololei ma nā kōpō me ka peni poepoe a i ʻole nā peni ua manaʻo ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kākau i kahi inoa a hoʻopili paha i kahi lihilihi.

ʻO ka pae wela loa no ka mālama ʻana iā 3-6 tikelī. Hiki iāʻoe ke mālama i nā kūʻai i nā pahu sawdust. Aia ka humuhumu ma kahi o 60-75 pākēneka.