ʻ cherlelo ʻeha manu

Kahi hea nā ʻano kūlohelohe manu lau pinepine ʻia?

I loko o ka palena wela o ka ʻākau ʻehā 20 mau mea kanu o nā ʻehā manu i ulu, ma ke ʻano o ka US US mua - ʻehiku. No ka ʻai me ka pono lāʻau, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano lāʻau e hoʻohana ʻia - ʻo ka cherry manu maʻamau, a i ʻole ka carpal, e ulu ana i loko o ka ʻāpana o ka USSR, ka Caucasus, Western Siberia, Kazakhstan a me Central Asia. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ulu ka lāʻau ma nā māla muliwai, nā laʻu, me nā kaʻe o nā kahawai a me nā loko, ma nā mokupuni, nā puʻu nahele (i nā wahi lepo ma nā ʻāina māla).

He aha nā mea i loaʻa i nā huaʻai a ʻo wai o ia mau mea i mākaukau?

Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā huaʻai hou a hoʻōla ʻia. ʻApono ka pulp a me ka humuhumu me nā hopena ʻono. Ka waiwai o nā tannins - 15%, sucrose - 5%, amygdalin a me nā aila kūpono, citrine (vitamin P) - 2000 mg%, ascorbic acid (vitamin C) - 32 mg%, waikawa organik (malic, citric, etc.). He maikaʻi i hana i nā mea inu, ka hoʻohui, nā mea inu hōʻola, decoctions, a me ka palaoa (kāwili i nā hua maloʻo me nā hua i kahi kūlana o ka pauna), hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻopiha no ka pie, cheesecakes, a me ka pōpō i ka pōpela ʻeke, ka ʻeli, a me nā aniani.

He aha ke ʻano meaʻai a me ka therapeutic waiwai o ka mālama manu manu?

Nā huaʻai hou, nā lau, nā pua, ka ʻōpala, nā peʻa he bactericidal, fungicidal a me nā insecticidal waiwai, disinfect the air, luku i nā huakaʻi pathogenic me ka puʻupuʻu phytoncides. ʻO ka infusion wai o nā hua - kahi hōʻoluʻolu a me ka holoi ʻana no ka kahe waha, kahi hoʻokaʻawale o nā huaʻai he maikaʻi e hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (astringent), hoʻopihapiha wai o nā pua - no nā maʻi maka, ka infusion wai o nā lau - no nā maʻi maʻi, decoction wai mai ka ʻāʻā - ma ke ʻano he diuretic a me nā diaphoretic. hoʻāla.

He aha nā hiʻohiʻona olakino a me nā hoʻokele ulu o ka manu cherry?

ʻO nā lau a i nā lāʻau hoʻi a hiki i ka 17 m ke kiʻekiʻe.ka Bark, lau a me nā pua pua i kahi ʻono. ʻEleʻele a ʻeleʻele ka palahā me nā ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo-ʻalani a me nā lula. Kūpono ka lau ma nā lihi, 15 cm lōʻihi, 7 cm ākea, me nā kihi ʻili maikaʻi, i nā kihi o nā niho i hāʻule wikiwiki i nā kula-ʻulaʻula ulaula. ʻO ka pahuoles 2 cm ka lōʻihi me nā ʻāpana hao. He keʻokeʻo nā petals o nā pua, he melemele nā ​​anthers, ua lōʻihi nā inflorescences (a hiki i 12 cm), i nā lūlū lima, me kahi meaʻala maikaʻi. Hoʻopau ia ia ma Mei - ʻo Iune ka makahiki kokoke i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā ʻaʻole ia e hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki (me kekahi manawa) ma muli o ka poho o nā pua ma nā manawa o ka pūnāwai puna. Kūpono nā huaʻai, 8 mm ka laulā, ʻeleʻele me kahi iwi ʻokiʻoki. Aia ka nui o ka hua i ka 0.3-0.5 g. 1 kg he 3-4 mano mau huaʻai a me 17 tausani mau hua. ʻOi mau ka huahana i nā wahi i maʻemaʻe maikaʻi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka māhele ʻana o ka cherry manu ma muli o ka mea maoli e pōʻino ia e nā pōpilikia e pili pono ana i nā kumulāʻau hua.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka manu cherry i hiki ke hoʻohana?

Ka. ^ Na ʻO nā manu cherry Virginia mai ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i hoʻolaha nui ʻia i ka USSR. Ua ulu aia ma nā kapa a me nā kahawai wai o nā muliwai ma ka lepo mānoina. ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa ma ka lau ʻahaʻaina manu e ka ulu ʻana o ka liʻiliʻi, ka nui o ka lau liʻiliʻi, ka nui o ka nui o ka nui a me ka nele o ka momona. Blooms 1.5-2 mau pule ma hope mai. Ka momona o ka hua, he nani wale. ʻOi aku ka pale aku i nā pōpilikia, ma muli o ka pua o ka nui o ka mea e hua nui ai nā makahiki.

Pehea e hoʻomohala ai i nā hua kanu cherry manu?

Pono ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia o nā hua kanu o ka manu cherry maʻamau a ʻo Virginia paha mai ka pulp a, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae, e mālama i ka pā maloʻo i loko o kahi friji a i lalo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka lūlū i ka hoʻoilo (e pono ai i ka lulu kulu ma ke koikoi lōʻihi a paʻakikī hoʻi). Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua o ka ngahulu, e lūlū i nā hua kanu ma kahi ʻāina i mākaukau mua ʻia, ka momona a hohonu i kahi o 1-1,5 cm (ka mamao ma waena o nā pua he 15 cm, ma ka laina - 2 cm). I ka makahiki aʻe, pono e hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu, ʻo ka mea kanu manu me ka moʻoʻai nāu aloha. Ke hoʻomau mau nei me ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo i nā hua maikaʻi a me ka ulu maikaʻi o nā mea kanu. Pono e ʻokiʻoki nā hua kanu, e waiho ana i kahi mamao o 5-7 cm ma waena o nā mea kanu i ka lālani.ua mau makahiki ʻelua, hiki ke ulu i nā hua i ka lae e kanu ai, akā i ka pūnāwai o ka makahiki ʻelua e pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i ke aʻa a me kahi pua.

He aha nā ʻano e hoʻohālikelike ai i ka hua manu manu?

Pahu hua, waiho a me nā ʻokiʻoki ʻōpala (i ka wā e hoʻopuʻi ana i nā palapala nui-fruited a me nā momona.

Ma kahi hea e kanu ai ka hua manu?

Hāʻawi ʻia i ka pale hoʻohālike, hiki ke kanu ʻia i nā wahi lulu iki, ma ka palena o ke kahua ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau. Pono e mālama i ka ciki manu e koi nui ana i ka lūlū o ka ʻāina maʻamau. Hiki ke kanu ʻia ma ke ʻano like me ka lehu mauna ʻulaʻula.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka cherry manu?

Me ka mālama liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana (i ka wā maloʻo), ulu ka ʻākala manu a ulu koke. Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻohua i ka hua i ke kolu o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana me kahi hua lua o ʻelua makahiki. ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka mea kanu. Hoʻopau ʻia kēia mea kanu. I kēlā me kēia puna, pono ʻoe e hōʻemi i ka lei, e ʻoki i nā lālā a me ka ʻōpala ma ka hapa o ka lōʻihi (inā ʻaʻole e paʻakikī i ka ʻohi ʻana), me ka ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpio a me nā maʻi, nā kihi, nā hua kanu.

Āhea a pehea e ʻohi ai?

Hoʻopau ka hua i ka ʻukū o ʻAukake, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka lawe ʻana iā lākou i Sepatemaba, i ka wā maloʻo ma ka hopena o ka lā a waiho i loko o nā hīnaʻi a i ʻole nā ​​pahu. A laila pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā hua i nā poke o nā lau, nā lālā, nā ʻōpala a maloʻo. Mai ka lāʻau hoʻokahi hiki ke kiʻi i kahi 20 kg o nā hua.

Pehea e maloʻo ai i nā hua?

Pono e maloʻo i nā hua i loko o ka umu (nā kālele) ma kahi pālahalaha ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 40-50 ° C, i ka wā maikaʻi - i waho o ka lā, ʻoki ʻia me kahi papana ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 cm ma nā ʻupena, kahi moe i hana ʻia i ka lole a i ʻole pepa, kāwili pū me ka manawa. ʻO nā hua maloʻi i kahala ʻia, hoʻopiʻi ʻia i nā manawa i uhi ʻia i ke koʻi-hina a ʻulaʻula paha i ka uhi ʻana i ke kō. He ʻano ʻalaʻawa ko lākou a me ka momona, ʻoluʻolu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻIke ma kahi lumi i nā ʻeke pepa.

Mea i hoʻohana ʻia:

• ʻO ka ABC o ka māla: He puke Haʻawina - Hopu ʻia e V. I. Sergeev.