ʻO nā ʻaka, ma muli o ka nānā ʻana o ka lycopene a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe he mea nui loa no ke kino kanaka, he mea kanu hiki ʻole iā mākou ke noho me waho. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ka māla loiloi ʻano ua kū ka ʻōpala o kāmato i kā lākou wā kamaliʻi, aia nō ka mea kanu i ka manawa huʻu, ʻo ia hoʻi. A inā mālama pono ʻia lākou, a laila hiki i ka hopena o ka ovary ke hāʻule koke i lalo ka liʻiliʻi. No laila, he aha ka hana e hana ai i ka ovary ma kahi mea kanu maikaʻi a olakino?
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah.jpg)
Nā hua o kahi tōmato ma kahi lālā.
ʻO ke kumu mua. Kuanui
ʻO ka hua Tomato, akā, e like me nā mea kanu pākeke, pono iā lākou ka mālamalama. Maʻalahi, maʻalahi nā mea āpau: ʻoiai ka lau ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lā, ua komo ia i loko o nā hana paʻakikī o ka photosynthesis, ʻo ia ke ʻano e pono ai ka mea kanu a ʻike ka mea kanu hiki ke hoʻomākeʻena me nā māla kūpono e hānai ai i nā ovaries.
He mea kūpono ke waiho i nā tōmato ma ka malu, e ʻōlelo, e mālama i ke keʻena i loko o ka māla, pehea e lohi ai ka photosynthesis a i ʻole oki, e hoʻokani paha ka mea kanu - pehea ka loaʻa ʻole ka nui o ka meaʻai e hānai ai i kahi nui o ka ovary? A e hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻolei i ka mea hoʻokahi, ka hoʻāʻo e kū i ka mea i koe.
ʻO ke kumu ʻelua. Wai anu
ʻO kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe e hiki ai i nā hua o ka huaʻai kamato ke hoʻomaka e hāʻule i kahi wai kūpono me ka wai anuanu mai kahi hose. Kēia mea maʻamau i ka dachas: ʻike pinepine ka poʻe māla i laila, ʻike i nā lau kamato e waiho ana i lalo, akā me ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i nā ovaries ma luna o lākou, a hoʻāʻo e mālama i nā mea kanu i ka wikiwiki, hiki i ka honu i ka hose a me nā wā hoʻomāloʻo i ka lepo ma lalo o lākou i waena o ka lā.
I ka hopena, loaʻa ke ola i ka hōʻeha nui. Ma mua o ke ola ʻana o ka ʻoma, ua kūkulu i nā aʻa ʻala ʻili ma ke aʻa, hoʻāʻo e kāpili i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mea i pau i ke koena o ka wai, a ma laila ua ʻōloʻi maoli ka māla iā lākou me ka pīhoihoi, e ʻike pono ana ʻaʻole i make kēia mau aʻa. i kahi puʻupuʻu, ua kāpae i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana a hāʻule i kahi ʻāpana o ka ovary.
ʻĀ, inā makemake ʻoe e kōkua i nā tōmato a makemake ʻole e hoʻohana i nā hoʻoheheʻe māmā loa ʻia, a mākou i kākau ai ma kahi o hoʻokahi kaukani mau manawa, a mai wikiwiki ʻoe i ka wai me ka wai. E ninini mua i loko o ka pahu o ka wai a hoʻomehana i ka wai i ka mahana o ka lumi i kahi pahu maʻalahi, a me kaʻokiʻokiʻana, e ninini ana i nā wai o ka wai ma lalo o ka lāʻau kamala, hoʻomāloʻu i ka lepo ma lalo o lākou.
ʻO ka ninini ʻana i kēia ala, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻae i ka hāʻule o ka ovary. Mai wai i ka kiʻekiʻe o ke ao, ʻo ka manawa maikaʻi loa i ke ahiahi a i ke kakahiaka nui. Aʻo: inā he mea inu ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi, a makemake ʻole ʻoe e nalowale i ka ovary, a laila ma mua o ka inu ʻana, ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, e hoʻopuʻi i ka ʻāina ma ke kumu o ka lāʻau kamala, a ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e hoʻopulu ʻia me kahi ʻāpana o humus.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-2.jpg)
Hoʻomoʻa i ka ʻōpala.
ʻO ke kumu ʻekolu. Nā Lūkini Tomato hewa
Ke ʻike nei wau i kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi i nā wahi he nui: nā tūtū makuahine aloha, i kū ʻole i ka hoʻokolohua a pau, koho i nā hua kanu mai ka nui loa a me ka momona loa F1 o nā māla a kanu i kēia mau hua i loko o nā pā, a laila kanu i nā hua kamato ma ka pūnaewele. E noʻonoʻo i ko lākou pīhoihoi i nā mea ikaika a maikaʻi i nā manawa kanu ke hoʻololi i ka wā ʻole o ka hōʻoki ʻana, a me ka hua o ka ovary i kekahi.
ʻAʻole ke kumu nui maʻaneʻi i loko o nā kupuna wahine, akā i nā pilahi F1. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele i nā wehewehe lōʻihi, a laila kā lākou (nā hua) i hoʻokumu ʻia no ke kumu kūʻai, no laila e loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai aku i ka makahiki mua kahi hua kamaliʻi o nā hua kamato, akā hele hou i ka lua o ka makahiki e kūʻai i nā ʻano like. Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole kūʻai lilo nā hua kamato a kūʻai mau ka huaʻai iā ia iho.
ʻO ke kumu ʻehā. ʻO ke anuanu maikaʻiʻole
ʻO ka pāhana, a ʻoiai paha kona luhi ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hana nui i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hua kamato, a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maoli nō ʻoe e lilo i kekahi, a i kekahi manawa he nui o ka ovary. Ka hakahaka o nā huki weliweli ma loko o nā keke he ʻekahi i kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole.
I ka papa ākea no nā kamato, hiki ke hana liʻiliʻi. ʻAe, e ʻōlelo, inā e manaʻo ʻia kahi pō anuanu, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkulu i nā pā maʻamau o ke kelepona paʻakikī a uhi iā lākou me ka mea i uhi ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā mea puhipū o nā uahi ma luna o ka pā o ke kahua. I ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono ʻoe e hoʻāla i ke kiʻekiʻe - ma ka huli ʻana i ke kau ʻana a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā hue inu wai a i ʻole nā pōhaku i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hāpai i ka mahana i ka 25-27 kūmole keʻoluʻolu nā mea kanu kamato a ʻaʻole lākou e noʻonoʻo i ka huki ʻana i nā huaʻai.
ʻO ke kūpono, no nā noho o nā mea kanu kamato e noho ma kahi e pono ai, he mea pono e mālama i ke kō ma ke alanui a i loko paha o ka ʻāina i ka pō he + 15 ... +17 tikeri, a i ka lā i ka lā - + 23 ... +25.
I ka manawa kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i waho paha, e hoʻolilo ka mea mākato i ka nui o nā ikehu i ka hanu ʻana, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i ke ʻano o kona kino, no laila, he nui wale ka nui o ka ikehu e hoʻopau wale ʻia me ka waiho ʻana i ka ovary keu a waiho wale nō i nā hua liʻiliʻi a kamato a ka mea kanu , me kāna i manaʻo ai, hiki iā ia ke hānai.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-3.jpg)
Ke kanu nei i nā kamato i nā moena.
I kekahi manawa e hele mai ai i ka hoʻomākeʻaka: i nā wahi i kahi kaawale ma waena o lākou he mau mika wale nō, kū ke kūmato a kūlou maoli i lalo o ka paona o ka ovary, a ma hope aʻe - aneane nā wīwī. Nui nā kumu ma aneʻi: paha kahi kūpono e kū pono ana i ka ʻōpū o ka honua, ke hoʻomehana nei i ka lepo a me ka uhi ʻana i ka mama, a me ka nele o ka pono, a me nā ʻano varietal, a pēlā aku ...
ʻO ka manawa pōpilikia loa no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka ovary o ka tōmato, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka manawa a pau, ma hope o ke ʻano anu ʻoi ka lōʻihi, ke ʻano wela ka hoʻomaka ʻana. He aha kāna hāʻawi? I ka manawa like, hoʻomaka ka pala o ka lau kamala e hoʻōho i ka makika: aia ka nui o ka wai i ka lepo a ʻaʻohe wahi no ka kau ʻana, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā aʻa ke kau i kahi ukana, ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi piha i nā ovaries i hana ʻia, a hāʻule nā ʻaoʻao hope.
I kēia kūlana, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kānalua: inā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kū ʻana o ka mahana wela mai ke anuanu a hiki i ka mahana, a laila mālama pono ʻia nā mea kanu kamato me ka nui o nā ovaries i ka wikiwiki me ka immunomodulators e like me Epina, Zircon, Tsitovita a me nā mea like. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻoikaika i nā ulu ulu o nā mea kanu, akā ʻaʻole like me ka nui o ka hua, e ʻōlelo, mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka nitrogen, akā hiki ke hoʻēmi i nā ukana ma ka ʻōnaehana o ka pa a me ka manawa like i hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mea kanu olakino.
I ka manawa like, ma ka home, hiki ke hoʻoikaika ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma ka wehe i nā puka a me nā puka aniani, a inā ʻaʻole e ulu nā hua i loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki i kahi kumupaʻa ke hana ʻia, ʻaʻole hopohopo nā kamato.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-4.jpg)
Ua ulu a kamati i kahi hale kukui.
ʻO ke kumu ʻelima. Nā pilikia pilikia
E like me ʻoe i ʻike ai, he mākō ke kohi a hua pilikino, eia naʻe, ma ka mahana ma luna o +36 mau degere a me ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o 68% ʻaʻole hoʻohoka ʻia a ʻaʻole ʻia, me ka hōʻoia ʻana no nā biologists, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā huaʻai ʻole i loaʻa i nā hua, a laila ʻike mua ka mea kanu me he mea ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopua hua. a hoʻokuʻu maʻalahi iā lākou ma ke kahe ʻana.
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka pākēneka o ka wā koho ʻana i ka ʻōmato, ʻelua ma ka ʻāina ākea a me ka loko ʻōmaʻomaʻo, inā he mālie a he mālie ke anuanu, he ʻole ka makani, pono ʻoe e pā maʻalahi i ka lūlū, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai nā ʻumi o ka mea kamato, a e hoʻomā maoli ka pollen mai loko aku i nā lāʻau a e hāʻule ma luna o kahi pua o nā pua pua.
Aia kekahi manawa i ke ao nui ke ʻano no ka wā lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hiki i ka pollen o kāmato ke kūleʻa i nā māla. I kēia manawa, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mau ovaries i hoʻoiho ʻia i nā hua, nā mea a ka mea kanu i hū ai, pono ia e mālama pololei iā lākou i ka wā o ka pua, i loko o ka home, i ka papa ākea, me 1% maʻamau lapaʻau waikaʻe i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi pā o ka wai, me ka ke hoʻololi ʻana ma ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ʻekolu manawa i ka hebedoma.
Hoʻohui hou i ka waikawa boric, ma o, a ma ka nui, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole a maikaʻi ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā stimulators i hoʻolālā ʻia i ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana no ka hoʻōla hua ʻana - ʻo ia ʻo Gibbersib (i loko o nā poʻe maʻamau i kapa ʻia ʻo "Ovary"), a me "Bud" a hai aku. Eia ka mea pono i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻopuka ʻana o ka ovary piha, ua kōkua pū lākou i kona ulu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mea kanu a hiki i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.
ʻO ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā kamato me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka maloʻo, ʻokoʻa ʻole ka ua, ka wā a me ia i loko o ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi. Inā ua i ka aniani ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana, pono e hana hou ka lāʻau. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻoikaika ka ovaries a hoʻomaka e ulu ikaika me kaʻole o ka hōʻole ʻia i loko o kekahi mau lā o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-5.jpg)
Hoʻopau ʻole nā hua o kahi ʻōmato.
Kumu ʻeono. Palaka ʻaʻai
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia mau kānāwai āpau no ka mālama pono ʻana i nā mea kanu kamato e mālama ai i nā ovaries ma luna o lākou ka mea nui a pono ka hoʻohana, akā inā pono nā mea kanu mua, i.e. nitrogen, phosphorus a me potassium, ua lawa i ka lepo. Inā e nele kekahi mea, e pōmaikaʻi ka mea kanu kamato a hoʻomaka no ka hoʻokahe i nā ovaries.
Akā ʻaʻole naʻe e noʻonoʻo inā inā ʻoe i hoʻopili nui i nā pālolo nui, a laila hoʻoholo ʻia nā pilikia a pau i kahi hānai i hāʻule. E ʻōlelo i ka nitrogen: ua nui ka manaʻo kuhihewa ʻo ia ke kuleana no ka ulu ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ovary a ninini ʻia a ninini ʻia mai i loko o nā ʻano i hoʻoilo ʻia ma lalo o nā mea nui. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā mea māla e komo i nā māmala ulu e ʻōlelo ʻole e hoʻohui i ka nitrogen i ka maloʻo a pohō paha i ka wai ma mua o 9-11 g i hoʻokahi kūmaha mika o nā wahi moe me nā mea kamato, e pono nui ʻia i nā mākō mua o ka hua ʻōpala.
Hoʻohui ʻia, i mea e pale ʻole ai i ka hoʻokaʻawale o ka ovary, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea kanu kamato e hānai ʻia me nā pupuk nitrogen i mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hua mua e ninini ma ka mea kanu, no ka mea pono, e noi ai no kēia infusion o ka manure, ʻōpala moa, mauʻu a i ʻole nā hopena o kekahi mea kanu nitrol.
No ka ulu maikaʻi o ka lāʻau kamato, e hoʻopiha i kahi ʻāpana o luna a me kahi pūnaehana ʻoi ke hiki ke piʻi i ka nui o nā lako e pono ai nā hua mai ka ʻāina, pono ke hoʻohana i ka pāheu moa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i 15 mau manawa i ka nui o 0.5 liters no kēlā me kēia o ka mau lā 30-60 mua o ka ulu lāʻau piula.
ʻElua a ʻekolu paha o ia mau lole ʻaihua, ʻaʻohe hewa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka slurry, akā pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻaʻole i 10 mau manawa, akā 10 mau manawa.
ʻO kahi kumu maikaʻi o ka pāharea (4-5%) ka lehu lāʻau: ma hope o ka lohi ʻana o ka lepo a me ka hoʻoulu ʻia hiki ke lūlū ʻia ma lalo o kēlā me kēia lāʻau o kāmato, ke hoʻomaka nei e hana i kahi ovary, 70-80 g o ka lehu lāʻau.
ʻĀ, eia hoʻi, mai haʻalele i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea minamina o nā minuke uku: ua puka mai ka ovary - e hoʻoheheʻe i kahi papa o nitroammophoska i loko o kahi pāme wai a hoʻohui pū i kahi lita o ka hopena hopena ma lalo o kēlā me kēia lāʻau.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-6.jpg)
Nā hua o kahi tōmato ma kahi lālā.
Kumu ʻehiku. Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Auwe, me lākou, ma kahi mea, ʻaʻole ma kahi pūnaewele kūpono, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoulu i kahi ʻūhā e like ʻole. Akā aia nā mau nuances - nānā i ka hoʻololi o ka hōʻiliʻili, hōʻiliʻili i ka lepo maʻa mau, mai hoʻomoʻala i nā mea kanu, hoʻokuʻu i ka lepo, ka wai e pono ai, e ʻoki i nā lau haʻahaʻa mai ka ʻōmato, e hānai i nā anthills - a laila, hiki i nā mea maʻi a me nā maʻi ke haʻalele iā ʻoe.
I ka tōmato, hiki i nā pōpilikia ke hōʻino i kahi ala ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana o ke aʻa a me ka papaha ma luna o ka ʻāina, no laila ka nele o ka pono o ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻokaki nui ʻana i nā ovary he keu. ʻO kekahi manawa ʻo ka māla ʻana iā lākou iho e wehe i nā puka no nā ʻuhane ʻino, e like me ka lio Trojan, me ka hoʻopihapiha nui i kahi pū manu i hiki ʻole ai i kekahi mea, ke ʻano like ʻole.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke kuhi nei ʻoe, waiwai ka manure (ʻoi aku ka mullein) me ka nitrogen, he pākio a me ka phosphorus, ma ka laulā, nā mea a pau no ka meaʻai maʻamau o nā mea kanu. Ke ʻae nei mākou, akā aia nō kekahi bea ma laila, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka manure mai kahi kahua kahi palupalu a lepo. ʻOiai ʻo ia e moe ana ma laila, hiki i ka ʻohi ke hōʻiliʻili i kēia ʻōpala. ʻO ka pōʻino mai ka bear a he ʻokiʻoki ia i ke kumu o ka mea kanu kamato a i ʻole e pili ana i ka hoʻopili, ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hana nui o nā mea kanu, a hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi hapa o ka ovary.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hemo i ka waiū me nā mea iniseti like ʻole i hui pū me ka palaoa, palaoa, aʻa, akā inā he mea māmā no nā mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a laila e ʻeli i kēlā me kēia makahiki no kahi bayonet piha o kahi palaʻa, koho i ka bea a scold iā ia ʻaʻole ia e hana hou i kēia mau maʻi.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka wireworm kahi malihini kipa maʻamau o ka manure a i ʻole i lawe hou ʻia i kahi ʻāpana ʻāina. Kūpono ka pili ʻana a me ke aʻa o ka tōmato, a me nā hua a me nā mea kanu ke koho ʻole akā e hoʻolei i kahi ʻāpana o ka ovary ma ka manaʻolana e hānai i kahi mea.
Eia hou, inā he mea hakakā ʻoe no nā mea āpau a kūʻai mai i nā iʻa wale i ka hale kūʻai, a laila e hoʻāʻo e ʻalohi i nā ʻāpana o nā pā momona ma ka pūnaewele ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kamato, ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e hōʻailona i kēia mau wahi. ʻO ka wireworm pōloli e hōʻili maoli ʻia i loko o nā ʻuala a kāwili i ka ʻiʻo o ka ʻuala me kahi pulupulu ma hope o kou mau pepeiao, a laila e hopu aku ʻoe ia - e eli ia me nā kōpuna, a laila ʻo wai ka mea e ʻike i ke ʻano, akā e aʻo wau e ninini i ka mea āpau i ka māhu.
No nā mea ʻaʻole e hōʻino maikaʻi, akā ke kōkua i nā kemika, ʻike mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau 'apono i hōʻoia ʻia e like me "Bazudin", a i kāna ʻano maʻemaʻe he mea ʻole ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻohui ʻana me ka wai kahawai a i ʻole ka wahie lāʻau, a ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kamato, e waiho i kahi papaʻaina o kēia ʻano i loko o ke kumu - aʻaʻohe hāʻule o ka ovary.
Mai ka papa lepo ma lalo kahi i huli ai i nā mea i luna, ua hōʻino pinepine lākou i ka kamato a alakaʻi i ka ʻike ʻole i hāʻule nā ʻōpala o nā ovaries.
E hele nui aku: nā pōpō, kahi scoop a me kahi whitefly, aneane nui nā pōpoki nui a kamato. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu ma ka pā ākea, e kau ana i nā hua a pela nā uka i kiki mai loko mai o ka ʻuʻū i ka ʻōpū o lākou a hāʻule lākou i ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka hapa kaila no ka hapa o ka home, ʻoliʻoli a huki i ka wai mai loko mai o nā mea kanu kamato i loko o kahi nui e lilo ʻole ai ka māmato, a lulu liʻiliʻi lākou i kekahi o ka lākou moa i ka manaʻolana ʻana e hānai i ka liʻiliʻi o ka mea i koe. Maanei, ʻaʻole pono e kōkua nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau kamato, pono e mālama ʻia nā mea kanu kamato me nā inisini, ma mua o ka pua a ma hope o ka hana ʻana.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ovaries, pono e hoʻōla ʻia ka lāʻau, no ka mea hiki i nā toxins ke hōʻuluʻulu i hope i loko o nā hua. E hoʻohana i nā insecticides i koi ʻia no kēia e like me nā ʻōnaehana o ka pā. Inā makemake ʻoe e palekana, a laila hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hākā a me ke kō o ka pheromone ma ia wahi, a ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻuluʻulu i ka ʻohi me nā peni a me ka maluhia i ka lepo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-7.jpg)
E ʻoki i ka hua o kahi tōmato.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka ninini ʻana i nā ovary ma luna o nā tōmato
ʻ, eia, lohi, ʻano, a ua kākau inoa mākou i nā hōʻailona āpau i hiki ke hāʻule i ka ovary ma nā mea kanu kamato. ʻĀnō, e like me ka mea hiki, i ka hopena o kā mākou moʻolelo e makemake mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā lula o ka pale ʻana, e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea e like me ka hoʻolulilo ʻana i ka ʻula ma kahi pāmato, ka pūnaewele a me nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole mākou e haʻi e pili ana i ke kumu kanu, loos a me nā mea āpau a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i luna, akā e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi mea hou.
No laila, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka "mea kanu" - ka hana o ka hua o nā mea kamato: e hoʻomanaʻo pono ʻoe ʻaʻole pono e lūlū koke koke ʻia mai ka windowsill i ka papa ākea, pono nā māla e hele paʻakikī. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā pahu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lewa, lohi, no hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha i ka lā, a ma ke ʻano, ua waiho ʻia no hoʻokahi lā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, inā pono nā pulu pō i ka pō, a laila e pono e lawe mai i nā hua i loko a me ka wai me ka ua a hoʻomāinu paha i ka wai ma ke anuanu o ka lumi.ʻO ke hopena, pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka paʻakikī i nā lā ʻekolu a ʻehā paha, a inā he pōkole ke ahi, a laila no ʻelima.
ʻO ka lua o ka manawa: hoʻomanaʻo mākou i ka hemahema o nā minela wai i loko o ka lepo, a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻoheheʻe i ka ovary. Pono kā Tomato i nā palaka potash, ʻoi aku ia e hoʻopuka iā lākou ma ke ʻano i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka hoʻopili, maikaʻi ma ke ʻano o ka pālea pākaʻi (ʻaʻole klorida a ʻaʻole pālima paʻakai!); Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ʻai i ka lehu lāʻau, a laila e ʻike he 5% ka paʻakai o ia mea, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia i ke kumu nui o ka hoʻolālā potash, ʻoiai aia ka nui o nā mea he peʻe i ka lehu lāʻau. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻolauna i ka lehu lāʻau i ka lepo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia a hoʻoinu ʻia me ka wai, a laila hoʻomoʻi i ka maka i kahi liʻiliʻi me ka peat a i humus paha, he mau kenimika o ka papana.
Ma keʻano maʻamau, hoʻonui ka paʻakai i ka nui o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kamato, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono o kāna hua. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka noi ʻana i nā pīkī potash i ka hoʻoilo, e ʻōlelo ʻoe ma ka wahi āu e hoʻolālā ai e kanu i nā kamato i ka pūnāwai, a laila e hele i kahi ʻano hana i nā mea kanu a maikaʻi nā mea a pau. ʻO ka mahalo, inā ka pāpaʻi o ka paʻakai i ka lepo i loko o nā kumukūʻai maʻamau, a laila pinepine ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu kamato i nā puna wai.
![](http://img.crushingplants.info/img/bota-2018/pochemu-osipaetsya-zavyaz-na-tomatah-8.jpg)
ʻO ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā hua kamato.
Hele mākou i kahi nui: a, i ka manawa o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ovary, pono i ka tōmato ka hau. ʻO ka koho maʻalahi ʻo ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka mullein he ʻumi a ninini i ka 0,5 l o kēia hopena ma lalo o kēlā me kēia lāʻau. Ua haʻi mākou ma ka hoʻolilo ʻana i kēlā kalepika, ka ʻōpū, a me ka pāleka e waiho nei i mullein.
Inā ʻaʻohe mullein, a laila lawe i kahi pōpū olakino olakino, 300 mau kākā, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kālā, e ninini i ka wai hoʻolapalapa (ʻumi lita) a laila e hoʻomoʻi i nā lā ʻekolu, a laila inu i nā mea kanu, e hoʻopau ana i kahi pāniki no ʻekolu mau mika ʻāina.
ʻO kēlā, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea a mākou e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka pohō ʻana i nā ovaries i nā tōmato, inā he nīnau āu - kākau.
Ma ke ala, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kaʻai ʻana i nā kamato e kāpīpī ʻia me ka paʻakai ma ka ʻōpū ʻole e hoʻolilo i kahi ʻeha ʻeha? Eia ʻoe i ka lau olakino maikaʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai i nā kamato i loko o ka salala, ʻono ʻole me ka aila ʻoniʻoni a i ʻole nā kaleka ʻaila koʻikoʻi, akā naʻe, e ninini nui ana i ka ʻaila ʻoliva ma luna o ia mea, ʻaʻole paha he mau momona, akā no ka mea pono - he maikaʻi ia.