Roses - kahi hoʻonaʻauao maoli o ka māla, e like me nā mea kanu a pau, i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e nā pōpilikia, e komo pū me nā aphids.
No ka nani o ka pua a me ka momona kupaianaha, ua manaʻo lōʻihi ka rose i ka mōʻī wahine o ka māla. E ʻike mau ka poʻe aloha pua i kahi kihi i loko o ka māla no kā lākou pua punahele a noʻonoʻo i ka manawa i mālama ʻia e lilo ai i wahi hoʻomaha maikaʻi loa. Hoeing ka lepo, ka hānai i nā mea kanu, mālama mau ka hostess i nā huaʻōlelo kupaianaha o ka palupalu, a me ka pua aloha aloha e hoʻopuka nei i ka pupu pua ʻoi aku ka nani, hoʻopuni i ka hostess me kahi ʻono maikaʻi.
ʻO nā pua māhola i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā aphids.
Ka Weike Pest
ʻO Aphid kahi mea kanu holoholona liʻiliʻi, he 0.5-2.0 mm i ka nui, nā ʻāpana o ka ʻēheu. Kūpono ʻia nā lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā mea kanu me ka maka kūpeʻe. Nui nā pūʻulu o nā pōpō o ke kukui, hina, ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, e hoʻopau i ka lāʻau āpau i nā kolone. Hoʻopau ka lōʻihi o ke kino me nā wāwae lōʻihi, i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ai e nā iniseti. No Aphids no ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpilikia, no laila, kahi hāmeʻa waha waha i lako me kahi proboscis e kū pololei ma ke poʻo. Aia nā ʻāpana ʻēheu a me nā ʻēheu. I ka wā lele, lawe nā puka ʻēheu i nā maʻi maʻi, ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i ka maʻa wale nō, akā, i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe i ka māla.
Nā hōʻailona waho o ka hōʻino aphid
Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o waho o ka hōʻino i kēia:
- hānai i nā wai momona, nā aphids i hoʻopuka i ka deformate o nā pua, nā kuʻi pua. I kekahi manawa hoʻomaka nā pōʻino ma nā lau piʻi.
- ua uhi ʻia ka pāʻai i ka uhi ʻana i ka wai me kahi ʻala ʻono. Ua kapa ʻia he hau meli. ʻO kēia ka mea punahele punahele o nā ʻōpū māla uliuli,
- ke ʻano o nā popo, ke hopohopo nei me ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōpala āpau e ulu ana i ka pua maʻa, e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻea ʻana a i ka hua ʻana paha i nā hua o ka ʻoni aphid,
- ʻāleʻa ka ʻōpala o ka rose ma nā ʻāpana, nā ʻōpala, nā melemele nā lau, a hāʻule nā ʻupu ma ke ʻano ʻole o ka pua.
ʻAmelika ka aphid, winged.
ʻAno kiʻekiʻe Aphid
Ua heluʻia nā Aphids i nā pōʻino weliweli. Hānau ʻia nā wahine i 150-200 mau mea hou a 2 mau pule. Inā ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia nā mea pale palekana, a laila hiki i ka nui o nā hua apnids ke hōʻoki koke i ka nui o nā mea kanu, kahi e hoʻemi ai i ka hoʻokaʻina o nā lāʻau. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻino wale i ka mea kanu nō lākou, akā, nāna nō hoʻi nā mea lawe i nā maʻi weliweli, e komo pū me nā mea maʻi. Hoʻoulu koke ka ʻili ʻeleʻele i nā mea huna gula, e uhi ana i nā lau o nā mea kanu me ka mycelium e hoʻomau nei, e hōʻemi ana i ka nui o ka photosynthesis. Ke lele mai nei i nā māla kumulā, ke kaupaʻa nei lākou i nā kumulāʻau me nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e alakaʻi ana i ka make o nā mea kanu māla. He aphids e hōʻike i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka hapa ma mua o ka hapalua o nā maʻi phytopathogenic ʻike ʻia.
Nā hana kūpono
ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻalo i nā aphids e kahi pākahi o nā mea maʻi maʻi. Pono e nānā mau i nā mea kanu a hoʻokō i nā mea pale i mea e pale ai i ka hōʻino ʻia e nā pōʻino, ʻo nā aphids.
Pākuʻi ʻia ka pale ʻana i nā ʻano agrotechnical, e like me ke koho ʻana i kahi kahua no ka māla maʻa, ke kukui, ka wai pono, a me ka lole o luna. ʻO ka mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i nā pua. Pono lākou:
- ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana e hoʻomaopopo i ka pōʻino,
- ka hoopau ʻana i nā lau maloʻo a me nā kīʻaha lau o nā rosa, ke kanu ʻana i nā maʻi, nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali, ʻo ka maʻi nui loa ia e nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi.
- ka wā maʻamau (ʻo hoʻokahi mahina) e holoi i nā mea kanu me nā wai maʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā hopena soapy. ʻAi ʻole ka aphid i ka wā a holoi ʻia me kahi kahawai wai, me ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻi i hope, make ia.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā aphids
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā aphids he mau mōʻī, nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi, nā ʻūlele, nā ʻōpala ʻāina, nā lacewings, nā mea holo kaʻa, he liona make, a me nā ʻōpala puaʻa. ʻO nā manu e noho nei i ka māla, ʻaʻole i pale i kā lākou aphids. Hoʻokō ʻia ka hana maikaʻi e nā mea inikua mea kanu.
ʻAi ʻia ʻo Ladybug larva i nā aphids.
ʻAi ʻia ʻo Ladybug i nā aphids.
ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā kāmeʻa i ʻōlelo ʻia i nā ʻōlima o nā māla a me nā māla kime. ʻAi nā ʻōpio i nā aphids lā a pau. Ke hānai nei i nā ʻōkule o nā pōpoki e ʻai ana i nā aphids. I ka lā hoʻokahi, ua ʻai kahi larva a i 200 kanaka. ʻO nā hale noho punahele nā mea maikaʻi ʻole e lele i nā mea make manuahi (helu ʻia ma luna) nā lāʻau umbrella (mau puaʻa a me nā kāloti kūloko, dill, fennel a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), me nā mea kanu pua, no laila hoʻi nā kala melemele a me nā kala. No ka huila i nā hua nāu maikaʻi i nā moena pua, i nā mixborder, nā pua pua o nā ʻāhiʻu kanu ʻia, a me nā moena pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā pua pua e hoʻolako i kahi pua pua mai ka hoʻomaka i ka puna ma ka hopena o ka hopena. ʻO ka ʻūhā māla, ka mea ʻono puaʻa, calendula, marigolds, tansy, ʻōkō nani, lavender, thyme a me nā mea ʻē aʻe me kēia ʻano me kēia conveyor. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e hōʻoki loa kēia mau hana i ka aphids, akā, ʻo ke kaulike kūlohelohe ma waena o ka helu o nā mea maikaʻi a me nā mea hōʻeha maikaʻi e hoʻokō maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻa mai nā aphids a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻAi ʻia ka larva o ka ʻiʻokini i nā aphids.
ʻAka.
ʻO ka nui o nā pōpoki, ʻo ia hoʻi nā aphids, ua luku ʻia e nā manu. Māla ʻia kekahi māla me ke ola ʻole, ʻaʻohe manu e hālāwai me kā lākou lā i ka lā me kā lākou mele a me nā lā a pau me ka hoʻomāhaʻewa ʻole ʻana i nā pōpoki. ʻO nā mea hānai manu, nā kahu manu, a me nā ʻano hale ʻē aʻe no nā manu ma ka māla, ʻaʻole wale nō e hoʻonāukiuki iā ia, akā hāʻawi pū nō hoʻi i ka pale kūlohelohe mai nā pōpoki. He mea maikaʻi ke waiho i nā kīʻaha me nā ʻoloka lāʻau i loko o ka kindergarten me nā rosa (a ʻaʻole wale nō), kahi mea hana mua me nā aphids me ka leʻaleʻa.
Wahi Ana Aphid
ʻAeʻa ʻia nā ʻona hoʻomalu o Aphid i loko o ke koi ʻana i lalo o ke ola, mechanical, chemical a me folk.
Nā hana ola lāʻau
ʻO nā ʻano hana olakino e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o ka pōpilikia a ua kūkākūkā ʻia ma nā ʻāpana "nā pale pale pale" a me nā "ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā aphids".
ʻAmelika ka aphid, ʻēheu ʻole.
Nā ʻano hana
I nā ʻano hana hoʻokūkū ka:
- ka hōʻiliʻili lima manuahi (me ke ʻano hoʻokahi, ʻohiʻoki ʻo ia iā ia me ke kāpae ʻole ʻia mai ka mea kanu). Inā hoʻonele ka aphid i nā ʻōpū, a laila hoʻopaʻa iā ia i ka ʻūlū me kou lima, e holoi me ka neʻe mai ka lalo a lalo. Me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, aneane kēlā mau ʻōpū ma nā ʻōpū.
- ka hawawa ana me kekahi kahawai wai. ʻAʻohe ʻāpana o Aphids a make i ka wā e kahakaha ʻia. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka holoi ʻana me kahi kahawai wai maʻemaʻe i ka wā o ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonā kūikawā i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.
Ka hoʻohana lāʻau
Hāʻawi ʻia nā Roses no ka nani o ke aniani a me ka mea ʻala pua. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau kūlohelohe i nā mea kanu kanu. Loaʻa i nā lāʻau āpau a lākou iho me nā mea ʻino maikaʻi ʻole a pau. Ma muli o ia mea, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke ʻala o ka rose ma ke ʻano a inhalation o kahi pepeke manuahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ai ke kūlana olakino.
Inā hiki ʻole ke hana ʻole me nā ala ʻē aʻe a pono ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pesticides, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā iniseti kūlohelohe e kūʻē i nā aphids, e like me ka Py Spray Garden Insect Killer and Doff All in One Bug Spray. Hana ʻia kēia mau lāʻau ma ke kumu o Dalamatian chamomile a hōʻino iki i kahi pōʻino o ke kaiapuni. Ua papa i ka papa inoa palapala inoa manuahi ʻē aʻe.
Ua kū ʻia kahi pua maʻa e kahi aphid.
Hiki ke ʻae ʻia ʻo Tohropygamy no ka kaohi o nā māhina aphids mākaukau o ka hana e hoʻopili ai. I ka hōʻea ʻana o ka hopena ma kahi pōʻino, make ka hope (fufanon, karbofos). ʻO kekahi hui ʻē aʻe o nā iniseti e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻōpū. ʻO ke komo ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana kūloko i ka wā e hānai ana i kahi pepeke, hoʻoku lākou i ka make a me ka make. Akā ʻo ka mea kūpono loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā mea pili a ka huina, ka actellic, agravertine, decis-pro, actofit. Kūpono ʻia nā mākaukau e like me Actara, Confidor Extra, kahi ʻelele ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lepo a e pāloʻi i nā mea kanu ulu.
Ma nā pūpū me nā pesticides e wehewehe mau aku i ka pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i kahi hopena hana, i ka mea ʻike e hoʻohana ai. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kāna hoʻohana ma ka wehewehe. E makaʻala. ʻO nā mea pōpole momona e hoʻoweliweli i ka olakino! Ke hana nei me nā insecticides, pono pono e uhi i ka waha a me ka ihu me ka mask, e kau i nā kūmaha, ka ʻauʻau a me ka aniani. Ma hope o ka hana, hoʻololi i ka lole a ʻauʻau ʻia.
ʻO nā hana kola no ka hakakā ʻana i nā aphids
ʻO nā hana hoʻohana kanaka e hoʻohana ai e pepehi i nā pōpoki he "democrally". ʻO ka hapa nui, ʻaʻole lākou e pepehi, akā hoʻokuʻu wale i nā pōpoki me ko lākou honi, ka ʻono ʻole i nā decoctions a me nā infusions.
ʻAʻole ia e ʻae i ka ʻoni aphid o ka chamomile Dalmatian, fennel. ʻO ka Lavender i loko o ka mākeke e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā aphids, a ʻo kahi mea kuʻi wela i ka puna wela ʻaʻole makemake ʻia ia. ʻAʻole ʻo ka marigolds a me ka pelargonium ʻono, nasturtium, calendula ʻaʻole e hoʻokele wale i nā pōpoki mai ka rosary, akā i hui pū ʻia me nā lewa e hoʻoikaika i ka lei o ka moena pua.
Hāʻawi ka puke puke i nā ʻano infusions a me nā decoction o nā mea make manuahi, me ka nui o nā kūmato o kālai ʻia, ka ʻulaʻi kālaʻala, ke poʻo puaʻa, ka lāʻau lapaʻau chamomile, aconite, cowberry, marigold, holoholona, dope, tabako, Japanese Sophora, yarrow, celandine a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
ʻO nā aphids ma nā lau o kahi rohi.
E hoʻomākaukau i ka 1 lita o ka paʻa, ua lawe ʻia he 200-250 g o ka mauʻu, i ninini me ka wai wela a hoʻolapalapa paha no nā hola he 0.5 a waiho ʻia e hoʻonoho no nā lā 2-3 i kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. A laila kānana ka ʻike, hoʻohuihui ʻia ma ka pālahalaha o 1: 3-1: 4 a ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu. Inā pono, e hana i kahi mea nui loa o ka neʻe ʻana, ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlike like.
I nā hoʻopaʻi āpau, e hoʻohui i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole kahe lole (me ka hoke ʻole). Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā huapalapala i nā mea kanu maikaʻiʻole o nā mea kanu e ʻai ana i nā aphids. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā mea kanu i ke ahiahi, i ka wā i pau ai nā mea make maikaʻi i ko lākou lā hana (palaka, wasps, ladybugs, bumblebees and others).
