Aia ma Bouvardia ma kahi o 30 mau ʻano lāʻau o ka mea kanu laka a me nā lāʻau evergreen, ka hapanui o kēia mau mea i ulu ma ka home. ʻO ka lāʻau pili ke pili i nā mea kanu ākea kaulana loa e like me ka māla māla a me ke kofe.
I ka ulu lāʻau, ʻike pinepine ka mea kanu bouvard i nā subtropical a me nā ʻalualua o Mexico a me Central America. Hāʻawi hoʻi nā kamaʻāina i kēia mau pua nani maikaʻi i nā inoa ʻē aʻe ʻo Hummingbird ("hummingbird flower"), kahi puaʻa Firecracker ("puaahi ahi") a me Trumpetella (i ka wā e unuhi maʻalahi ʻia, kani ʻia "he pūlē liʻiliʻi").
Hoike ʻike
I nā kime Europa, ua puka mai kēia mea kanu i ka kenekulia XVII, hoʻopakele ʻia mai Kanada, a ma hope iho ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia i ka hanohano o ka mea mālama pono o ka Royal Botanic Garden a hui pū ʻia me ke kauka pilikino o King Charles Bouvard. A ma hope iho, ma ka 1857, ua lawe ʻia ka mea kanu i UK, kahi ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki wale nō, hoʻomaka e hana i nā hana koho.
Loaʻa i ka mea kanu ornamental i mea kaulana i nā wahi a pau me ke aniani subtropical. Ke ulu nei ka mea kanu i loko o nā kīhāpai, me kahi lōʻihi o ka pua mai ka hopena o ke kauwela a hoʻopau i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻoilo, ua uhi ʻia ka bouvardia me nā puʻu ʻana mai nā pua tubular, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole keʻokeʻo hoʻi me kahi ʻāpana hōkū, ua hiki i nā pua a hiki i ka 5 kenimika ka lōʻihi a ʻohi ʻia ia ma nā umbrellas hoʻopunipuni. . ^ E Ha yM.
Ka ʻala ʻala o nā mea kanu o kēia ʻano lāʻau e ʻona ai i nā mea pena he nui, e like me ka meli a me nā ʻalupana, a me nā ʻanū ʻana hoʻi i ka ʻāina. Ma kēia pua me kahi leʻaleʻa, wahine a nani hoʻi, ke kumu o ka "hoihoi" i noho i ka ʻōlelo Victoria.
A aia wale nō ma hope loa o ka manawa o Holland e hoʻokō i nā hopena nui i ka Hibridization a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana o Bouvardia, ua hiki kēia i nā makahiki 80 o nā kenekulia iwakālua ma muli o ka ʻoihana kalepa ʻoihana. I kēia manawa, ulu kahi mea kanu ma lalo o kahi pīpī. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻili mākaukau o ka bouvardia lōʻihi lōʻihi, i loaʻa i ke kāʻei ʻia ʻelua.
I kēia lā, i nā hale pua hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ma mua o 30 mau ʻano o kēia mea kanu, kahi nona 11 mau ʻatikala i hoʻokahi makahiki a puni. I nā ʻano nui o nā ʻano he nui, he keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo, nui kahi aniani o ka lilac a me ka ulaula, ʻulaʻula a me raspberry, nā mea maʻalahi a me ka pālua me nā whisk pālua. Ke ulu mai nā mea kanu mai 0.9 a 1.2 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻoki no nā kumu kūʻai i ka 80 kenimika ma ka lōʻihi, me nā ʻōpala fluffy.
ʻO ka mālama home home Bouvardia
Ke ulu nei i kahi mea kanu bouvardia ma ka home, pono ia e mālama i ka mālama mālama ʻana i ke ʻano wela i nā lā 12 i 15 mau kekona i ka hoʻoilo a 18 ka 25 degere i ke kauwela, i kēia manawa hiki nō iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka mea kanu i ka ea hou.
ʻO ʻO Bouvardia kahi mea kanu photophilous, akā i ka manawa like me ke aniani mai ka maka māmā.
Pono ka hana kanu e hoʻohua nui, i ka wā o ka ulu mau ʻana, a i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoemi ʻia ka wai hoʻohālike i ke aniani, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka malo piha ʻana o ka honua coma. Pono ka mea kanu i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka pālaho pinepine ʻana.
Pono pono ʻo Bouvardia e hānai i ka manawa i ka kauwela-kauwela hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā minela. I ka hoʻoilo a me nā wā lohi e hana ʻole ai e hānai.
E kāpili i ka mea kanu e pono ai ma ka pūnāwai. Hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ka lepo i ka ʻāina turf, lau lepo, me ka hoʻohui o ke one a me ka humus (4: 2: 1: 1).
Hiki i ka mahi a nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka pūnāwai.
ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki
I ka pūnāwai, hiki ke hoʻopuehu ʻia ka mea kanu ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka lāʻau a ʻokiʻoki ʻoki ʻia. I ka lua o nā hihia, hoʻohana pinepine nā ʻāpana'ōmaʻomaʻo, i kekahi mau hihia, akā ʻokoʻa loa.
Kūpono ka hana o nā ʻokiʻoki, pono e hoʻopili a me ka hoʻokele he mau manawa 3-4 i ka manawa o ka ulu o nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
I ka hapanui pinepine, ma nā lau kahiko, heʻu liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻōpio, hiki i nā ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā wahi hina. ʻO kēia kahi hōʻike ʻana o kahi maʻi mea kanu me ka lēʻōhū lele, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka uhi lau. I mea e pale ai i ka mea kanu mai ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi, pono ia e hoʻopau i nā wahi i pā ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka pua me ka wai o Bordeaux.
ʻO ka laau bouvardia hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e nā aphids a me nā mite spider; kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hoʻohana ʻia i ka home e pale i kēia mau pōpilikia.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hale
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Bouvardia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no nā haku mele a me nā bouquets mare, a me nā robors corsage. ʻO nā pua ʻula a me nā kala leo ʻoluʻolu loa e hāʻawi i ke ʻano o ke ʻano wahine. A i ka hui pū ʻana me kahi ʻaʻa mare kahakaha, hoʻonui lākou i ka manaʻo o ka nāwaliwali a me ka maluhia o ka wahine. ʻO nā kiʻi nani liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia i nā pua bouvard e lawelawe kūpono me kahi hōʻailona e nānā ai i nā wahine ʻōpio.
Nānā maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka hui pū ʻana me ka pūlima a i hoʻopuni ʻia a hiki i nā lālā eucalyptus, asparagus openwork a me nā lau tillandsia, a me nā ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kēia mea kanu e nānā maikaʻi i loko o ka hui pū me ka boronium a me ka brunia.
ʻO nā bouquets i kūkulu ʻia i ka bouvardia hiki ke lōʻihi mai 1 a 2 mau pule, a i kēia manawa ua hiki ke noho hou i nā ʻano hou o ke ʻano Royal a mai ka 13 i ka 22 lā inā ke kau ʻia i ka wai me ka lole kaʻi luna.
Akā ma waho o kēia ala, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kahi puʻu bouvardia e hoʻohana ana i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pono lākou e lawe ʻia i waho i ka pō i loko o kahi lumi maloʻo a hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o 8 mau degere, inā ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ke pākina, i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hapa, e nalowale loa ka palola.
