ʻO ka lili kahi moʻomeheu kūloko e pili ana i ka ʻohana Liliaceae. Aia ma mua o 110 nā mea i ʻike ʻia a i wehewehe ʻia, nona nā mea he kanakolu he mau mea ikaika i ka home.
Nui nā mea kanu pua e like me Lily, no laila ua hoʻopiʻi ka poʻe puaʻa no lākou ma mua o 10 tausani mau ʻano no kēlā me kēia ʻono a hoʻomau i ka hana hou i nā mea hou.
Nā lili pua me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa
Keila lilia - ua komo kēia ʻano i kahi o kanakolu ʻano ʻano. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pua keʻokeʻo e maikaʻi maikaʻi. ʻO ke anawaena o nā pua he 10 cm a ʻo 12 cm ka lōʻihi ke ulu a nā lāʻau ulu a ʻelua mau mika. ʻO nā līlia me nā pua keʻokeʻo he capricious loa, maʻalahi ke hina i ka maʻi a ʻaʻole i hāʻawi i ka hau.
Lilia lōʻihi - kēia ʻano ʻano ua elongated i nā pua i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole. Hoʻohālike lākou iā lākou me ka mea ʻala ikaika. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pua i like ka 13 cm a 18 cm. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻōpio kahi i hiki aku ma mua o ka mika, akā he mau ʻāwili lahilahi e ulu ana a hiki i 40 cm.ʻO kēia ʻano o ka līlī ʻaʻole maloʻo ka hoʻoilo a ulu i loko o nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Lily lanceolate - ke nānā aku me nā pua ʻulaʻula māmā me nā petals lōʻihi e kūleʻa i hope. Kohu ʻia ko lākou ʻaoʻao me nā aniani ʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele, a me nā kukui me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula mai loko aʻe o ke kikowaena. He ikaika ka stalk, ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula a ulu aʻe a ʻelua mau mita.
ʻO lili lili - he hui e hui ana ma mua o 200 mau ʻano. ʻO ka inflorescences e like me kahi kukui a me nā pepeiaohao ʻekolu. I nā kihi, nā pua liʻiliʻi me ka diameter o 5 cm ulu a me nā petals kū i hope. Ulu ka laka i 1,5 mika. ʻO nā mea kanu o kēia pūʻulu he mau makaʻala a me ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo. Ua ulu lākou i nā wahi pale.
Bulily lilia - ʻokoʻa like me ka makoli. He paʻakikī ka lāʻau, a līpī ka ʻōpū ma kahi o 120 cm.ʻO kēia ʻano he mau pua ʻōmaʻomaʻu i loko o kahi kīʻaha a me kahi mea ʻala maikaʻi. He liʻiliʻi lākou i ka nui, hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā brushes i alakaʻi ʻia i luna.
Royal lily
Kihi ka mea kanu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm a 2 mau mika. Ua pāʻauʻau ʻia ia, nā pua pua o kahi huki keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo me kahi kikowaena melemele. Hoʻokuʻu i kahi momona ikaika a maikaʻi. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pua i wehe ʻia he 15 cm. Hoʻopili ia no nā hebedoma 2-3, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hapalua o Iulai.
Phililyphia Lily - ulu i loko o ʻAmelika Hema. Hoʻoulu ka mea kanu i ke 60 cm. He mau waihona he ʻelima mau pua pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO ke kokoke i ka waihona, e ulaula ka petal i nā kukui brown. Kūpono ka poʻe i hāmama ʻia i ke anawaena o 6 cm.
Lilia canadian ʻAno pākaukau ʻAmelika, i hiki aku i ka 1,5 mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ia nā inflorescences o nā pua pua he ʻumikumamālua me nā poki. Aia lākou ma ke ʻano o nā puʻu hāʻule i hāʻule. ʻO ke anawaena o nā pua he 10 cm. makemake ʻo ia i ka wai ʻauamo loined. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā frosts o ka palena waena.
Nani a Lily - hiki i ka mea kanu iʻelua mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ia me nā pua heʻe melemele i ʻekolu ma ka lapalapa o 6 cm.Ae mau ʻano like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula. He chalmoid lākou a kinai ʻia. Pāloko ʻia nā loko o nā petals me nā ʻulaʻula.
Ke ʻulaʻula - kahi ulu makahiki e ulu ana hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi mika. He mau umbrella inflorescences mai 5-10 pua. Ke kuhikuhi ʻia nei lākou a i ʻole ia ma ka ʻaoʻao. Kahi ka ʻano o nā pua. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua, ke keʻokeʻo nā ʻokiʻoki, a ma hope o ka ʻaʻa ʻana, loaʻa iā lākou ke kala ʻulaʻula. ʻIke lākou a nani a ʻono.
Lily Bolander
Ulu kēia mea kanu i ke Komohana Akau o ʻAmelika. Aia ke kiko ka 1.5 mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. He mau pua ʻōhule ʻehiku a me ke anawaena o 4 cm. He ʻano ʻehā lākou a he nalo. ʻEleʻele nā petals me nā kolamu brown i ke kumu. Ua ulu maikaʻi ʻo ia ma nā wahi semi-shaded o ka māla ma ka lepo loamy.
Lilia holoi - Lōkahi ʻAmelika e ulu ana ma kahi o 120 cm. Ua loaʻa ia i nā hōkō me nā pua he 12 me ka lapalapa o 8 cm.ʻO nā petals ua pena ia i keʻokeʻo me nā kiʻi brownish ma ka waihona. Ma hope o ka ʻūhā ʻana, huli i ka pua ka poni. Ke ulu nei ma kahi ʻāpana palupalu i nā ʻāina loamy maloʻo.
Paule liona - He ʻano maikaʻi loa a kaulana i ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. Hoʻomau ka ulu o nā mea kanu i 1,5 mau mika. E loaʻa i nā inflorescences me ʻekolu pua o ka chalmoid o kahi ʻano chalmoid me ka lōʻihi o 15 cm. He ulana nā petals a ua melemele ka kumu me nā ʻāpana brown. Makemake ʻo ia i nā wahi māla a me nā ʻāina loamy me ka peat.
Lily kai - He pua e ka ulu ana ma nā wahi ākea a me nā wahi o ʻAmelika Hema. Kono ka mea kanu i 50 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ia nā pua i ʻulā mau pua ʻelima a me ka lōʻihi o 5 cm.ʻO nā petals i hui ʻia i ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ma ke kumu. He paʻakikī kēia ʻano ulu e ulu ma ka home i ka laina waena.
Lily o Nepalese
Hoʻokahi ʻano liʻiliʻi i loko o ka māla mai Nepal a me India, e hiki ana i 60 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Kūkulu nā mea kanu i nā pua pua ʻelua kime me kahi anawaena o 10 cm. ʻO nā ʻōlelo o nā petals ua paʻi ʻia i ka ʻōniʻoniʻoni-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a me ka hue ʻulaʻulaʻula e kokoke kokoke ana i ka waihona. ʻAʻole ʻae i kēia ʻano i nā pale malulu, no laila e ulu ana i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ka home paha.
Lily kellogg - He māla pua ʻo ʻAmelika e ulu ana ma ke Komohana Akau o ʻAmelika. Aia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 60 cm. Aia ia he mau pua o ka pua i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia o kahi ʻano chalmoid a me kahi anawaena o 5 cm. ʻO nā petals i paʻi ʻia i ka mālamalama ʻulaʻula me nā kiʻi brown. Hoʻoulu nui nā ʻāpana ʻaʻaleka ulaula nui mai ke kikowaena.
Lily michigan - He pua e ulu ana ma kahi ʻōpala o ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. Aia i ke kiʻekiʻe o 80 cm. He mau waihona he nui ia o nā pua chalmoid-eha ʻehā a me ke anawaena o 4 cm. Hoʻohā ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻulaʻula, a me ka ʻaoʻao o ka petals ua kālai ʻia me nā wahi pouli. Kūkulu ʻia ma nā wahi pīpī i nā lepo loamy.
Lily kikola - Nui nā manaʻo i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ulu ka mea kanu i kahi mika. He ʻumi a me nā ʻāpana kūpaʻa he ʻumi a me ke anawaena o 18 cm. Ua keʻokeʻo ʻia lākou i keʻokeʻo. Holo ka laina melemele ma nā petals. Hoʻopili lākou i ka momona, nani. Kūleʻa ka ʻano like i nā ʻāina momona ma kahi māla.
Lily pompom - nā ʻāpana like i nā pūʻulu o nā ʻano like ʻole snow. Akā ʻaʻole keʻokeʻo nā pua o ka mea kanu, akā he melemele-ʻulaʻula. Hōʻalo ʻia nā petals me nā wahiʻeleʻele. Aia i ka inflorescence eono i nā pua waiʻuʻuku o kahi ʻano chalm a me ke anawaena o 6 cm. Ua hiki i kēia mea kanu i ke kiʻekiʻe o 60 cm. Aia nō ia i ka nui o nā lā i nā lālani a me nā kao momona.
Lilia haʻahaʻa
ʻO kahi ʻano pili i nā hybrids ʻAmelika. Aia i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 70 cm. He mau ʻalima he ʻumikumamālima o nā pua pua a me ke anawaena o 7 cm. He ʻulaʻula nui nā ʻōlaopala, akā ke kāʻei ʻia ka ʻaoʻao me nā ʻāpana nui o ka poni. Nui nā ʻāpana e ulu i nā ʻāina loamy i kahi e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka lime.
Lilia rhodope - kahi moʻomeheu lōʻihi e hele mai ana mai Bulgaria. Kono ka mea kanu i 80 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ia i nā pua he ʻekolu i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia i nā pua pua a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o 12 cm. Ua hoʻomālamalama ʻia lākou me ka huinahalike me nā ʻole hehele. Hoʻopau ia i ka hoʻomaka o Iulai. Ua ʻoluʻolu a ikaika hoʻi ke ʻano o nā ʻala.
Lily Perry - Nui nā ʻāpana ʻōpala o ʻAmelika e ulu ana ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā mauna a me nā wai ʻauʻau ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Hoʻomau ke kumu o nā mea kanu i ka 80 cm. Aia he mau wai he ʻekolu ia o nā pua ākea a hoʻōho i nā pua ʻōniʻoniʻi me kahi anawaena o 10 cm. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ke kukui melemele. Kuhi ʻia ke kumu o nā petals me nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi. Kūkuluʻia i nā ʻeleʻele i kahi mālamalama i kahi lā.
ʻO ka līlī e kanu a mālama i ka ʻāina
ʻO kahi mahina kūpono no ke kanu ʻana i nā lilia ʻo Kepakemapa. I kēia manawa, hoʻomaha ka pila. Koho i nā mea kanu i ola maikaʻi a paʻa hoʻi. Hiki i ka pae ʻāina kahi hilahila a i ʻole semi-shaded.
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā aniani i ka lepo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou i nā lau maloʻo a hōʻoki i ke aʻa i ka 5 cm. A laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā lākou i kahi palupalu a nā potassium permanganate - 0.2% no 20 mau minuke. E kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā kūmole mai nā maʻi like ʻole.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomākaukau, hana i ka lua laina. Pono ka hohonu o ka lua he ʻekolu o ka nui o ka umauma - e pili ana i 15-20 cm. E ninini i ke one ma lalo o ka lua a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pahu, e hoʻopaʻa pololei i nā aʻa. E pīpī i luna me ka honua a me ka māmā māmā.
ʻO Tulips kekahi ʻelele o ka ʻohana Liliaceae. Ke ulu nei i ka wā kanu a mālama pono i ka pā ākea me ka nui ʻole o ka haunaele, i lalo o nā lula o ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā loea e pono ai i kēia ʻatikala.
Hoʻomoʻu i nā lilia
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu maikaʻi i ka lilia. Pono ka mea kanu i ka māla i ka wā ulu. Akā e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohalahala i ka lepo, no ka mea, ua pala nā aʻa no ka lepo. I ka mahana wela, hāʻawi pinepine i ka makika o ka mea kanu. ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka hoʻōla ʻana i kakahiaka a i ʻole ke awakea.
E ninini i nā hua waina i ka wai ma lalo o ke aʻa. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo, wehe i ka topsoil ma luna o ka ʻōnaehana. I ka wā uluʻana, e hōʻemi i ka mahiʻai i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hebedoma.
Pio no ka lili
Pono ka pua pua i ka lepo momona a me ka momona. Pono ka acidity o ka lepo e palupalu a pale ʻole paha.
E hana i ka lepo waikawa kūpono, hoʻohui i ka lime iā ia. I ka lepo lepo koʻikoʻi he pono e kāwili i ka humus a me ke one.
Kōmike no Lilia
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hānai ʻia nā ʻōpala. No ka hana i kēia, kūpono paha, lehu, keleawe a i ʻole granular. E hoʻopiha i ka lua a me ka wai. E lawe ʻia ana ka lole aʻe ma hope o ke kime mua ma mua o ka ulu ʻana o nā wana, inā ʻaʻole hoʻoinu ka hau. E hoʻohana i kekahi mea laikini paʻakikī e kāwili ʻia i ka 30 g no ka palena pākahi ma ka wai.
No ka makahiki pono ʻoe e hānai i ka lilia ʻelua: i ka pūnāwai a me ka ʻulu. Pono ke ʻano laikui lepo hou ke hoʻomaka ka mea kanu e hoʻokuʻu i nā pua. I ka wā o ka hake ʻana o nā pua, e hānai i kahi hoʻonā o ka nitrophosphate, a ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e ninini i kahi hopena o ka superphosphate.
Pua lilia
Ma ka waena waena, e pua nā līlia i ka hoʻomaka o Iulai, a ma nā wahi hema i hoʻokahi mahina ma mua. E hoʻopau i ka pua iā ʻOkakopa. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i nā ʻōpala, ʻike ʻoe i nā pua mua i ka makahiki, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana iā lākou e hāʻawi i ka pūpū pana.
I ka lua o nā makahiki, e kū mai nā pua nui. Hoʻomaka nā lilia mai nā unahi i ka ulu maikaʻi loa i ʻekolu mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i ka māka.
Pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai i nā hua lili
Kūkulu ka pua pua i nā pahu huaʻala, ma hope o ka ʻū ʻana, wehe a hoʻokuʻu i nā hua. Pono e pale i kēia a haki nā pahu i mua o ka wehe.
E kali a maloʻo lākou a huli i ke aniani. ʻO nā hua i kili ʻia, wahi i loko o ka friji. I kēia kūlana, hiki ke mālama ʻia iā lākou a hiki i ʻekolu mau makahiki.
Ole lili
Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā waʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻehā. Hana kēia i ka hopena o ʻAukake a i Kepakemapa ma hope o ka hāʻule o ka inflorescences.
ʻOkiʻoki i ke koʻokoʻo i ka ʻā o ke kumu. E kāwili i ka ʻaliki, e makaʻala hoʻi ʻaʻole e hopu i nā aʻa. Ina e pili ana i nā ʻāpana he nui, hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou. E kau i kēlā me kēia ma kahi āu e pono ai.
Pruning lili
I mea e loaʻa ai ka pua nui i ka makahiki aʻe, pono e hoʻomaikaʻi pono i ka mea kanu. Hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka pua ʻana, i ka wā e hana ʻia ai nā hua bolo.
ʻAʻole koke hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoki i nā ʻōpala a i nā lau paha. Hōʻalo nā lau iā lākou iho, a hoʻomau ka komo ʻana i nā kumu i nā photosynthesis, kōkua i ka ʻōpala e loaʻa ka ikaika a me nā meaʻai pono. E wehe i nā pahu huaʻai wale nō. Hoʻopau i nā kumu lāʻau ma hope o ka wilting hope.
Pono ʻoe e ʻohi i nā pua i ka wā e hoʻāʻo nei e hana i hoʻokahi mau mahina ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia i ʻole ka pau ʻole o ka umauma i nā mea i ko lākou ulu ʻana, akā e hoʻoikaika ʻia i ka makahiki aʻe.
Lilia i ka hoʻoilo
Hōʻailona ka nui o ke hau hau-a hoʻomanawanui i ka hoʻoilo i waena o ka latitude waena. Akā makemake lākou e uhi ʻia e hāʻawi i nā kūlana hoʻoilo hoʻoilo ʻoluʻolu.
No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe i nā lau lau a me nā lako lole. E uhi i nā pulu me kahi papa o ʻumi kenimika. Uhiʻi me ka lole mai luna mai a pume i lalo me nā papa i ʻole e lele ʻole no ka makani.
E pale i ka pūnāwai i ka wā e kulu ai ka heʻe ma ka ʻāina. ʻAʻole ia e pōʻino i nā pulu, akā e hoʻowalewale i ka ulu ʻana o nā wana. Inā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka hoʻōla ʻana, a laila hāʻawi ka lila i nā mea palupalu.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā līki i ka hoʻoilo
Akā inā inā he anuanu maikaʻi loa a i ʻole nā ʻano like ʻole like ʻole i ke anuanu (candidum, lilia aliʻi), a laila pono lākou e ʻili ʻia a waiho ʻia i kahi wahi me ka ea hou, palupalu maʻalahi, akā maʻalahi nō hoʻi, pono nō ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, akā, ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa ma mua o zero.
Ma mua o ka waiho ʻana, neʻe ʻia ka substrate mai ka pulu a maloʻo. E ninini ʻia ʻo Peat i loko o ka pahu mālama, a ma luna o ka ʻaloha, a laila uhi ʻia hoʻi me ka pit. No laila ua hoʻopiha nā pōpihi i ka pahu wai ma 2/3.
Eia kekahi, ma ke ʻano he koho ʻana, waiho ʻia nā aniani i loko o ke ʻeke me ka ʻōpala mata. E kāʻei i ka peke a noho ka lewa, a waiho i kahi aniani a me ka mahana. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mau mahina, ʻike pono nā keiki. Ma hope o ko lākou kūkulu ʻana, kanu ʻia nā ʻōpala i loko o nā kōkī lepo, no laila ʻoi aku ka piko o nā unahi ma luna o ka peat.
ʻOi aku, aneane ke kanu i nā līlia, mālama lākou i ka papahele, akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻoilo ʻana o ka pālaʻi ma ka haʻahaʻa. 15 mau lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, lawe ʻia nā ipu i loko o ka lumi a hoʻomaka ka wai.
ʻO ka līlī hua kanu
ʻO ka hoʻonui hou ʻana i nā līlio e nā hua he lōʻihi, akā me ke kōkua o ia ua hiki ke ulu a nui nā pua. E hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi i ka hāʻule ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pahu. Ua kanu lākou no nā mea kanu i Pepeluali a i ka lā Malaki.
Hoʻomoe ka hua no nā hola 15 i kahi hopena o ka zinc sulfate. A laila kanu i nā ipu me ka lepo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. ʻO ka hui ʻana o ka hui kāwili pū me ka ʻāina māla, humus, ke one a me ka pit.
Kūkulu nā hua i kahi hohonu o 0,5 cm. A laila e uhi me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hoʻoneʻe i ka pahu i kahi wahi pouli me kahi mahana o +20 ° C a + 25 ° C. Kēle ka hua o ka nāhelehe, wehe ʻia ka malu a waiho nā pua i ka lā. I kēia manawa, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i ke aniani o ka lepo.
Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana o nā lau, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā me kēia hua huakaʻi i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. I ka hopena lā o Mei a i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o Iune, e mākaukau nā wana no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻāina me ka waha.
ʻO ka lili pua ma nā unahi
He kūpono kēia ʻano i nā ʻano like ʻole. Mai ka pūpū o ka makuahine, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu a hiki i hoʻokahi mau lilia hou. Ma kahi mea hāʻawi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pono a kūʻai i nā kū wai. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e lawe i nā unahi no ka hana hou i ka hopena o ʻAukake.
ʻO ka holoi ʻōpala ʻia i holoi maikaʻi. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kaulike olakino mai ia wahi. A laila e hoʻouke ʻia i nā kanakolu mau minuke i ka hopena o ka pā permanganate pākolu - 0.3 g no ka lita o ka wai. Ua maloʻo ʻia a waiho ʻia i loko o ke ʻeke me ka sawdust.
Pāʻai ka wela i ka wela o ka lumi. I ka mahina a me nā hapalua, e kū mau ke aniani i ke kumu o nā unahi. Ma hope o kēlā, e kau i ka ʻeke i loko o ka friji i ʻelua mau mahina e hala ai ka stratification.
Ke pau ka manawa a ka manawa i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻāpana a hoʻoulu ʻia i loko o ka momona momona a me ka lepo. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai, ʻike ʻia nā pahu i ka lā. E hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā mea kanu kūpono e wehe i kahi ʻāina ma Mei a i Iune paha.
ʻO ka hana houʻana o nā lilia me nā ʻōpala
Aʻa maikaʻi loa ke ala o ka pālahalaha e nā ʻōpala, akā he minima, ʻo ia nō kēlā me kēia ʻano lili. I ka hapanui o nā manawa, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpala i nā pilia Āsia.
I ka pau ʻana o ka pua, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻōpala, no kēia manawa ke hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia lākou. Hoʻopili ʻia ka waiwai i ka pahu meha a waiho ʻia i loko o ka friji. Ma hope o 15 mau lā, e hoʻomaka ka aʻa ma luna o lākou. I ka hiki koke ʻana, kanu koke i nā ʻōpala i loko o kahi ākea. ʻO ka hohonu o ka pae ʻāina he ʻelua a ʻekolu kenimita.
ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o nā lilia ma o nā ʻokiʻoki
Hoʻohana nui ʻia e ka ʻokiʻoki ma nā ʻano nui. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe i ʻokiʻoki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke ʻano o nā pua. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pana i kahi ʻāpana o ke kiʻekiʻe 8 cm a kanu wale ʻia ma ka ʻāina ākea.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomohala i ka ʻōpala i nā lau o luna, e kau ma ke kihi. Pono e kiʻi mau ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻO kahi ʻanuʻu lau he lau me kahi ʻāpana o ke kumu i ʻoki ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua.
Hāʻawi ia i kahi pahu me ka lepo māmā a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi. ʻO kekahi manawa hana ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻia ʻana. Ma hope o nā lā 20-30, e kiʻi ka kime a hiki ke kanu ʻia ka mea kanu ma ke alanui.
I nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nā lilia
Grey pala (botritis) - hōʻike iā ia iho i ke ʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona brown e lilo i hina. ʻO ka mua, ua uhi ka maʻi maʻi i nā kumu a me nā lau, a laila ka pua. ʻO ke kumu o ka botrytis ka lepo o ka lepo a me nā loli wikiwiki i ke ea. E hoʻolilo i kēia pua, mālama i nā mea kanu me kahi hopena fungicidal.
Pākaʻi - kūpono, hoʻopili i ka pāpale. I waho, he paʻakikī ke ʻike i ka ʻike ʻana. ʻAʻole ka pili o ka ʻōpū i ka hoʻomohala a me ka pua, akā i ka hoʻoilo, make ka umauma i pili ʻia. ʻO ke kumu no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi fusarium ka pāʻai a me kaʻaiʻai, hoʻopili ʻia me nā spores. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻohi, hoʻomoʻi i kahi ʻōmole, e hoʻolapalapa i ka puna o ka foundationazole a mālama i ka lepo me ka keleawe keleawe.
- Inā he ua nui ka kulu o kou wahi, a laila, ʻaʻole ka maʻa o ka līkika hikina i ka hoʻoilo keʻokeʻo. I ka ua pono pono lākou e uhi ʻia me ka uhi kapa a lawe wale i ka wā e maloʻo ai.
- Aia kekahi mau kumu no ka wikiwiki o ka maloʻo o nā pua - ʻo ka mea mua he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, no ka mea e loaʻa i nā lilia ka nui o ka umauma. ʻO ka lua ua overheating. No ka pale ʻana i kēia, pono e hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka pūnaewele.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu i nā lilia me ka manure a me nā mea kūlohelohe ma ka laulā. ʻO ka lole ʻoi loa e hoʻopilikia kino i nā mea kanu a lilo lākou i maʻi maʻamau i nā maʻi.
- Noho kekahi i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pua o nā lilia - hiki i kēia ke lawelawe i nā kumu he nui. Malia paha e noho lākou inā noho lākou i kahi i hoʻokahi wahi no nā makahiki he 4-5 ma mua. Aia kekahi i ka nele o kaʻai.
- Inā kanu pono nā līlia i kahi kokoke i kekahi, a laila liʻiliʻi nā pua a lākou. Eia kekahi, e makaʻala pono i nā ʻōpala, no ka mea, ʻo ke pili pono ma waena o lākou a me nā pua: ʻo kahi ʻōuli liʻiliʻi he mau pua liʻiliʻi.
ʻItelelo Spider mite - ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ʻāpana ʻulaʻula. ʻAi lākou i ka wai o nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ko lākou helehelena, ua kāwili ʻia nā lau i loko o kahi wai wai a maloʻo. ʻO ka huapapa huina, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale i ka mea kanu holoʻokoʻa, e kōkua i ka neʻe ʻana i ka pūpū. Inā ʻaʻole ia e kōkua, e kūʻai aku i nā mea kanu kūikawā no nā ʻoki.
Lle pīpī - kahi pua ʻula e pili i nā pahuhopu lau. He mea maʻalahi ke ʻike ma kahi mea kanu lāʻau. ʻAi ka pīpī i nā lau, waiho wale ana i ka mane. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā pua mai ka pūpū inā e nānā mau ʻoe i nā kumulāʻau a hoʻokuʻu aku i nā pīpī.
ʻO nā mana hōʻola o nā lilia
Loaʻa i nā lili keʻokeʻo nā mea pono e like me ka flavonoids, saponins, nā mea kanu, nā alkaloid, ka vitamina C, ka hao, boron, ke kō, ka lolo, nā membrane a me nā tannins. No ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pua, nā lau, nā aʻa, nā ʻōpala, nā mea kanu, nā pua a me ka polena e hoʻohana ʻia.
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā kuni, nā hōʻeha, ke anu, bronchitis, rheumatism, ʻike maka. Hoʻolāʻe aku nā lāʻau lapaʻau lili i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi pākī.
ʻAkinani ʻia o ke lilia keʻokeʻo
ʻ Tlelo Kanila: E kāwili i nā ʻehā ʻehā, ninini iā lāua me ʻelua mau aniani o ka waiʻona me ka ikaika o 96% a waiho i ka tincture i loko o ka friji no 14 lā. Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kakahiaka a i ka pāʻina awakea i ʻelua punetēpē.
Nā ʻthritislelo kuʻuna: lawe i kekahi ʻōmole, hoʻopiha iā ia a hapalua me nā pōkole pua hou a hoʻopiha iā ia me ka waiʻona a i ʻole paha vodka 5 cm kiʻekiʻe. E hoʻomoʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka friji i ʻeono mau pule. Pono e līpī ʻia ʻo Tincture me kahi apo kīwī i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
