I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kime e ʻike ʻia i waena o nā māla nani i ka hema wale nō, akā ma waena o Russia. Makemake nā kānaka a pau i nā hua momona, piha, e like me, no ka laʻana, ka puʻu o ka cherries Bull, ʻo ia ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ka nui nui a me nā huaʻai i loaʻa i nā mea holaki.
ʻO ka inoa o ka moʻomeheu ma muli o ke kaila piha o ka hue ʻula o nā hua a me ko lākou ʻano kūwaho i waho o ka puʻu o kekahi holoholona ikaika.
I nā manawa Soviet, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia ʻano like, i kapa ʻia ʻo Haka Kaaka, no ka kanu ʻana i Georgia, Azerbaijan a me ke kūkulu hema o ka RSFSR, akā i kēia lā ua palena nā palena o ke kī hōʻoluʻolu no nā mea like ʻole. He kūleʻa ka pōmaikaʻi i ka loaʻa ʻana i nā hua paʻa i ka mahiʻai a ka Wā o ka Honua ʻona a hiki i ke kikowaena o Rūsia.
Eia naʻe, ke hui pū nei ka pōmaikaʻi i ka poʻe e hoʻomanawanui nei i ka kanu ʻana, i pili i ka ʻenehana ʻana i ka mahiʻai a ʻike maikaʻi ʻia i nā hiʻohiʻona, nā pono a me nā nāwaliwali i kau ʻia ma ka wehewehe o nā cherries.
ʻAtikala ma ke kumuhana: nā pono o nā cherries no kekahi kanaka!
ʻO Ke ʻano Kūmole Bull Cherry ʻano
E like me nā hua sereni ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka puʻuwai o ka Bull ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke ola e hōʻike ana i nā ulu ulu kiʻekiʻe, a ma ka 4-5 mau makahiki he ʻano lōkela maikaʻi ka pālahalaha. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ulu ulu makahiki, a ʻo ka pākeke pākeke me kahi lei aliʻi e ka ʻāpihi ʻia ma mua o nā mea kanu e pili ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 3-5 mika. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā lālā pālula e kahi kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa o ka mākaukau. Kūpono nā wana me nā lau lau, kahi e mālama ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka lei a me nā komo o nā iniseti e lawe pū ana i ka polū i loko.
ʻO ka puʻupuʻu cherry Bull, e like me ke kiʻi, ua nui nā lau nui:
- ʻāpana kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
- me kahi ala lanceolate ākea me kahi kola kuhikuhi a me kahi waihona hōʻike, huli i loko o kahi petiole ikaika;
- nā kihi ʻikepili o nā papa lau.
I nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lau ma mua o nā lālā mau makahiki. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mea nona nā melemele e pili like me ka wehe ʻana o nā pua i ka waena o Mei.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pua pua i kau ʻia ma luna o nā lālā palolo pōkole. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pua i nā lā he 2-4, loaʻa kahi ākea ākea, me kahi ʻano saucer e like me ka ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka naʻau o Cherry i ka nui, akā he lūlū ka wā, hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā wahi like ʻole like ʻole i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka ʻāina a me ka wā i ka manawa kauwela-kauwela. ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka laumona mua a hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa i ka lua o Iune a i ʻole i nā lā mua o Iulai.
ʻO nā lau a me ke kiʻi me ka huaʻai cherry Bull heart
ʻO nā hua nui loa ke kaupaona ana mai ka 7 a 10 mau grama ka haʻaheo o kēia ʻano cherry momona. He mea nani loa nā helehelena, kū lākou me waho mauʻeleʻele, ma kekahi manawa he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula.
ʻOiai ka lawa kūpono, ʻaʻole hiki i ka peel ke pale aku i nā huaʻai a pau loa mai ka luku a me ka kuhi, no laila aneane hiki ʻole ke halihali a mālama paha i ka hua kanu.
Hoʻopili ʻia nā hua me nā hua melemele, ʻaʻohe ʻiʻo palupalu palupalu a me nā iwi ʻōmaʻomaʻo pāpaʻi ʻia i paʻa i nā kumu mākī pōkā. Inā ʻaʻole e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ka hua i ka manawa koke ma hope o ka ʻūhū ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke noho ma luna o nā lālā no hoʻokahi mahina. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i pohō ka lilo o ka maikaʻi. I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, maʻalahi ka drupe, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēlā me ke kumu. Ua haʻalele ka iwi i ka pulp me ka hoʻoikaika liʻiliʻi.
Wahi a ka wehewehe, kūpono nā hua ʻehā o ka puʻuwai o ka Bull i ka helu kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka pae ʻelima mau pona a hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia a he ʻano mea ʻona no ka mālama. Hiki i nā mea aneʻi o nā meli a me nā waikawa i kahi mākeke maikaʻi, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka pulp. ʻO kā lākou huehue a me ka ʻono o ka hua i hilinaʻi i ka wā a me ka mālama e loaʻa pinepine ai ka lāʻau.
Nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā cherries Bull puʻuwai
I waena o nā ʻano cherries i ulu ai ma Rūsia, ʻaʻohe ʻano pilikino kūpono pono ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole nā pollinators kokoke loa, ʻaʻole hua ka bipi ceri pua i ka hua piha, e hoʻokumu wale ana no 5-10% o ka ovary hiki.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā like nui, akā, nā ʻano hema, nā naʻau o ka cherries Bull i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻōpala nui. Me ka ʻole o kaʻino koʻikoʻi, ua komo ia i ka pūnāwai ma hope o nā hua wai o ka o -25 ° C. ʻAʻole pilikia ka lāʻau Perennial, akā hiki i nā pua pua ke make. ʻO ka like ka mea like i ka wā wai, akā ʻo ka makahiki aʻe e kū nei nā lāʻau no ka nalowale a mākaukau e hōʻike iā lākou iho i ke kukui maikaʻi loa.
No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka mālamaʻana i ka naʻau o Bull, nā lā, kahi paʻa, i pani ʻia mai ka ngahulu a me ka hoʻoilo ke koho ʻia nā makani e kanu. Hoʻopau nā ʻano pīpī ma kahi like o ka manawa like he mau kanu ʻia i ka pilina.
Hoʻou pinepine pinepine nā ʻōiwi nunui i ka ʻaʻā ʻana. ʻAi ʻole ka naʻau o ka bipi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole kū ka ʻaka a kuapo i ka wā e hoʻopiha ai ka hoʻopiha ʻana i kahi manawa mākū. ʻAʻole kīpē ʻia nā hua ʻōpala i loko o ke anilena maikaʻi, pono e kaupalena i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o nā kumulāʻau.
I ka nui o nā hihia, kūleʻa kūlike nā mea kanu i ka lanakila o nā fungi maikaʻi, akā ʻaʻole e ulu a pale ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia ka pīpī me ka vein mua ma mua o ka pua a i ka wā hāʻule, ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā ʻōpala a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.
