Hoʻonui nā mea kanu me nā pupuʻu variegated pili i ka poʻe aloha mai nā mea kanu kūloko. ʻAʻole ia he mea'ē aʻe - ka mea hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia i ke kiʻi, waiho ana i ka home no ia mea e pono ai kekahi mau ʻike, akā e lawe mai i ka leʻaleʻa a me nā nānā he nui.
ʻO Ctenantha aiʻole, e like me ka inoa o ka moʻomeheu i ka kani Ctenanthe kani, hele mai ia i nā wahi pili i ka ʻāina o ka ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO kahi mea kanu laana me nā lau oval e noho ana i nā petioles elongated a kahaha ka nui o nā kala, no ka ʻohana Marantov.
Ma muli o ka like o ka helehelena a me nā kūlana ola, kū pinepine ka hilahila ma ka ʻike ʻana i ka moʻomeheu lumi. ʻO Xenanta, i ke kiʻi, ua kapa ʻia ʻo calathea, he mea kānalua ʻole ia, no ka mea, ʻo nā mea kanu pili loa. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻimi koke i nā ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai ke puka ʻia nei i loko o ke ʻano o ka lei a me ka pua.
ʻO nā wehewehe a me nā kiʻi o nā ʻano o nā ctenants
E like me ka nui o nā mea kanu i ka ʻohana, ua nui nā cweants i nā lau oval a i ʻole nā lau ʻula. Kūkulu ʻia kekahi ʻano pākeke e kahi pua o kahi mahiʻai ikaika i loaʻa i nā kumu erect a i ʻole ka noho ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau i nā wana me ke kōkua o nā petioles lōʻihi, a ma muli o nā peculiarities o ke kahe i ulu lākou i kū pololei a me nā huaika. Loaʻa pinepine nā papa pepa i monophonic.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano ctenants, e like me ke kiʻi, ua ʻokoʻa ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kukui maoli, kālā, a me nā ʻalani hoʻokeo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu a i ʻole nā ʻalani ʻē aʻe e kū mai ke kikowaena waena a i nā kihi.
I ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea mālama, ʻike nā pua pua he nui wale nō ka nani o nā lau, akā ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia hoʻi. Aia i ka nānā ʻana, hiki i nā lau o kēia ʻano ulu me ke ʻano e piʻi a piʻi.
Inā ʻaʻole kanu iki nā hua manu o ka mea kanu, a laila ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka pua ʻana o nā ctenants, i ke kiʻi. ʻO nā inflorescences liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ma ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā pua lilac e kūleʻa ʻia mai nā sinuses lau.
I ke kūlohelohe, aia he 17 mau ʻohana no ka genus Ctenanthe. Hōʻike ka nui o kēia mau mea i ka nui, noho a me nā hiʻohiʻona ma nā lau, akā i ka manawa like like me nā makemake like ʻole i nā kūlana o ka mahiʻai a me ka mālama. I kēia mau lā, wale nō kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ākea e hoʻohana i ke ʻano o loko a me ka māla, nā mea kanu lāʻau.
ʻĀnō, nani a hiki i ka hapalua mika ke kiʻekiʻe, aloha ʻia ʻo Ctenanthe burle-marxii e nā mea ulu pua aloha i ke aniani ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā lau kālā, ke kumu hoʻohālike e like me kahi lālā e hele ana ma kahi vī waena. ʻO ka lau ʻāpana oval, me ka lōʻihi o 10 a me ka laulā o 4 a 6 cm. Inā e hoʻohālike ʻia ko lākou ʻaoʻao o luna, a laila he kiʻi ʻulaʻula like o ke kua.
ʻO nā inflorescences e ʻike ʻia ma nā piko o nā ʻōpū i paʻi ʻia i kahi leo o nā lau, a ʻo nā pua liʻiliʻi he ʻāpana kukui māmā.
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā mea ma mua o nā ʻano o Ctenanthe Lubbers (Ctenanthe lubbersiana). E mahalo nā poʻe pua o nā mea kanu i loko o kā lākou mau pua ulu maikaʻi a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe 70-80 cm.
ʻO nā lau o kēia ʻano ctenantas, e like me ka kiʻi ma ke kiʻi, he ʻano oblong-oval a me ke kala ʻula pālua, he poli a i ʻole ka pulu ʻōuli ʻulaʻula mai ka vein waena i ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau o ka lau i kū pololei.
I ka moʻomeheu potted, ulu ka ctenant Oppenheim (Ctenanthe oppenheimiana) ulu i kahi kiʻekiʻe mika, e hoʻohua ana i nā pua ākea ākea me nā lau hehi ākea. He mau cainant kēia ʻano, ma ka kiʻi, nā foliage ka mea maʻamau o nā mea kanu a pau i wehewehe.
ʻAʻole wale wale nō, ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka papa lau i ke ʻano o nā mea ʻala a me nā kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kukui, a ʻo ka lalo o lalo e paʻi ʻia ma kahi pale o ka raspberry-burgundy. I kekahi mau mea kanu, ke keʻokeʻo a i ʻole pinkish nā hāmeʻe ākea e pā ana i ka ʻaoʻao hoʻohālike.
ʻO ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ke kiʻi ka mea i hoʻoulu ʻia, ai ʻole compressa, lau ʻona a hiki i 35-40 mau kenimika lōʻihi.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano mea ikaika loa, no laila ua hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā conservatories a i ʻole nā keʻena hale o nā hale ākea. Hoʻōla ka moʻomeheu moʻomeheu, hana i ka spike-ʻano like, kokoke i ʻole nā mea kanu ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia.
ʻO ka mālama home
E like me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a pau o nā ʻōkuhi, makemake nā ctenants i ka wela a maona i nā pā wela. Ke mālama nei i ka ctenant, ua lawa ka mālama ʻana i kahi lumi lumi e ʻoluʻolu no lākou i loko o ka 22-25 ° C i ka lā, a me kekahi mau leʻaleʻa o ka pō i ka pō. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono nā mea kanu i nā kūlana kūikawā. Hōʻulu maikaʻi ka ctenanta i 18-20 ° C me kahi kahuhulu liʻiliʻi i ka mahana i ka pō.
Inā lawe ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka lewa i ka manawa mahana, pono ia e hōʻoia i ka ʻokoʻa ʻole ka moʻomeheu i ka pō i ka pō, a he kūpono hoʻi e mālama i ka pale mai ka makani anuanu.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ctenant ma ka home ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi inā loaʻa i ka lāʻau ke wahi. Ma ke kūlohelohe, ulu nei kēia moʻomeheu ma lalo o ke kuʻi o nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe, no laila, a i loko o ka hale ʻaʻole ʻoe i loko o nā kukui māmā o ka lā. Akā i loko o kahi aniani hohonu, ʻaʻole pono e kali kekahi i nā lau launa a me ka lei o ka lei. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa no kahi ctenant, i ke kiʻi, he pale pale ʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke ao ʻaʻole pono e emi iho ma mua o 14-16 mau hola. Ma ka ala waena, ʻo ke kūlana hope loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka mea ctenant e hiki ke hoʻokō wale ʻia me ke kōkua o ke kukui kūlohelohe.
Pono kahi ktenant i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, inā maloʻo ka lumi, mālama nā mea kanu i ka twisting a me ka makemake o nā lau. No laila, i ka mālama o ka ctenant ma ka home, e like me i ke kiʻi, pono lākou e hoʻopili i ka lei o ka lei i ka wai a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lau me kahi kāwele kahe.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana kanu e like me ka pau o ka ʻāina. I ke kauwela, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka ʻāina a nui aʻe, a mai ka wā lohi a hiki i ka ulu ʻana, i ka wā e lohi ana ka wā o ke ola i loko o ka mea kanu, ua palena wale nō ka wai. No ke kumu like, i ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono ka ctenant i ka lole o luna, a ʻo ka nui o ka wai he pōʻino loa no nā aʻa a me ka lāʻau holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa.
I ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai, i ka hoʻohui ʻana, pono e hānai ʻia ka moʻomeheu kūloko me ka hoʻopua ʻana i nā mea ʻike paʻakikī. Ke mālama nei i kahi mea kuʻuna i loko o kahi lumi o ka lumi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i ka hoʻomākaukau wai wai me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hapalua hapalua o ka kanu.
Hoʻokumu hou ka ʻōnaehana o nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio ma mua o nā pākeke, no laila pono nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kahi kaila makahiki. ʻAʻole e hoʻohilahila ʻia nā mea kanu lapuwale, akā e hoʻololi ʻia i loko o ka ipu hou e ulu ana nā aʻa a hoʻomohala lākou i ka nui o ka ʻāina. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kaʻina hana i loko o ka hapa lua o ka pūnāwai, ke koho ʻana i nā hāmeʻa ākea no ka hoʻololi a hoʻolako i ka ctenant me kahi puʻe ikaika.
ʻO kahi lepo maikaʻi loa no ka mea e noho ana i nā wahi pōʻā he palika hāmeʻeneʻa e hoʻonaʻauao ʻona ʻana i ka ʻāina o ke kīhāpai a ʻelua mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka peat a me ke one. He maikaʻi ia e hoʻohui i ka pre-ground sphagnum a me ka honi i ka substrate.
Me ka mālama pono ma ka home, ka mea ctenant, e like me ke kiʻi, no ka lōʻihi kekahi mea leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona ka ʻoniʻoni o ke kala o nā lau, ko lākou ulu mau a me ka nui.
