ʻO Selaginella a plunok (Selaginella) - he kanaka noho o nā wahi a me nā subtropics, ke kumu selaginella ka ʻohana selaginella (Selaginellaceae). Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho nā selaginella i nā ululāʻau ulu o nā mokulele, a hiki iā ia ke noho lōʻihi no kahi wahi lūlū. ʻAʻole makaʻu ʻo ia i ka hohonu o ka waiu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e pala ka aʻa. Hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻomohala i kēlā me kēia kūlana: ma nā pōhaku, ma nā lāʻau, ma nā kapa kahawai, ma nā wahi pōhaku.
Hele mai ʻo Selaginella mai kahi ʻohana o ka plun - nā mea kuʻuna o nā mea kanu kahiko. ʻO nā mea kanu lae haʻahaʻa ke loaʻa i nā wana o nā ʻano kihi lau a piʻi paha. Nui nā mea kanu ulu mai waena mai o lākou. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mania lima ʻelima mau pihi ʻelua i nā lālani ʻelua, aia ke ʻano o kahi kaila, hiki ke pālua me ka ʻōwili ākea a me kahi hāteʻa e hoʻopau ai. Hoʻomoʻa ka ʻoni o nā lau i ka paleta holo ʻāpono, aia nō kekahi o nā veins melemele. I ka home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka selaginella i loko o nā hāmeʻa kūwaho paʻa, e like me ka florariums, greenhouses, window window, window Gardines, ʻo ia nō kahi e hiki ai ke hana i ka nui o ka wai. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, ʻo kēia hale kula i loaʻa he epiphytic a uhi ʻia paha o ka ʻāina.
ʻO ka mālama Selaginella ma ka home
Mālamalama
E aloha ka mea kanu i ka mālamalama i hiki mai a ʻae i ka pale wai. Hiki i ke Selaginella ke ulu a kū i ke kukui kūlohelohe.
Kūleʻa
Pono ka paʻa o ka mahana no ka selaginella ma loko o ka makahiki: mai 18 a 20 mau kekelē. Pēlā hoʻi, ʻaʻole makemake ka mea kanu i nā papa hana.
Ka hau haole
Pono ʻo Selaginella i kahi haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila e hāʻawi mau ia me ka hoʻōla pinepine ʻana i nā manawa 2-3 i ka lā. ʻAʻole ia e lilo i ka superfluous e mālama i ka ipu i nā ʻōpala maloʻo a pālahalaha paha.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Pono ka Selaginella i ka nui o ka wai ʻana. He mea kanu kēia ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā lūlū a pohō i nā aʻa. ʻAʻole maloʻo kahi ʻelehe lepo, e maloʻo ka mea haʻahaʻa. No ka hoʻokō ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i ka ipu i loko o kahi ipu wai no ka irrigation. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai no kēia palupalu, hoʻomaikaʻi pono ʻia ma ka lumi lumi.
O ka lepo
Pono e koho ʻia ka lepo, me ka nui o ka wai a me ka hopena o ka waikika (pH 5-6). Ua loaʻa ka peat, sand a me ka ʻāina i ka ʻāpana like ʻana me ka selaginella.
ʻO nā kāohi a me nā mea kanu
Hoʻopili i ka selaginella i ke kauwela mahana i kēlā me kēia hapa o ka mahina me kahi hoʻomākaukau paʻakikī no nā mea kanu me nā lau hiasan. I kēia hihia, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka laʻa mai ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pā.
Kāikela
I kahi pā wīwī nui, transplanted a selaginella i hoʻokahi manawa i 2 mau makahiki. Hana maikaʻi a Transplantation e ka transshipment. E hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i kahi papahele maikaʻi!
Hoʻomoe ʻana o Selaginella
Hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia ʻo Selaginella ma o nā pua a me nā mea kanu - ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana hoʻoulu me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā spores i ka manawa lōʻihi a hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. No laila, e pili pono ana e hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau i ka wā o ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana.
No kēia, kau ʻia nā ʻelima mau kenimika me nā wana i loko o nā pā liʻiliʻi me ka substrate peat, 5-6 ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ka ʻāina a hoʻomau mau ʻia ka ʻōnaehana mau.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
ʻO ka maloʻo nui loa o ka lewa he mea pōʻino loa no ka selaginella, i loko o nā kūlana e hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka spider mite. Soapy wai ka wai a me actellik me ka kaʻe o 1-2 mau pākeka i lita o ka wai e kōkua e hoʻopakele i ka mea kanu mai ka pūpū.
Hiki i nā pilikia i ka ulu ʻana i ka selaginella
- ʻOi aku ka pōʻele a make ʻana o nā lau.
- Ke hoʻomoʻa nei i nā wana a pana i nā lau he kukui iki.
- Kahi a me ka humuhumu ʻana o ka papa lau - nele i ka lewa ma nā aʻa.
- Ulu maikaʻi ka Selaginella - liʻiliʻi nā mea kanu i ka lepo.
- Ke maloʻo nei i nā ʻāpana o nā lau - ke ea maloʻo.
- Nā lau laul - ka hiki ʻana o nā pale a me nā mahana wela.
- Hoʻopau nā lau waiho - kūleʻa i ka lā.
Nā ʻano punahele selaginella
Selaginella legless (Selaginella apoda)
He lāʻau laupana kahi palana e hoʻohala ai i nā ʻano pads e like me ka soddy moss. Loaʻa iā ia nā lau liʻiliʻi a me nā wīwī palupalu liʻiliʻi. ʻO kona mau lau, me kahi oval i nā ʻaoʻao a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai i ke kikowaena puka, he ʻula uliuli a me nā kīwī ma nā kihi. Ulu maikaʻi ʻo ia inā oki loa.
Selaginella Wildenova (Selaginella willdenowii)
He puʻu liʻuli o ia makahiki me nā wana i ulu ʻia. Hiki i nā lālā ke maʻalahi a i ʻole kekahi a me ke kala hoʻokahi, hoʻonaninani a pāpaʻi, ʻaʻohe wā e mahele i nā ʻāpana. ʻO nā lau ma nā ʻaoʻao e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka ʻōpala, loaʻa ke ʻano oval. Ma ke kikowaena, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hua, he ʻulaʻula. Hoʻoulu ia i kahi ʻano ampel.
Selaginella Martens (Selaginella martensii)
ʻO ka uhi kuʻuna o ka ʻāina nā peʻa selaginella he 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, e ulu a hoʻomaka i ka pili ʻana, e hana ana i nā hopena o ka lewa. Ua like kona mau ʻōpala me nā lau frern, kāpīpī ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi. ʻO kekahi o kona ʻano ʻano o watsoniana i loaʻa nā kālā keokeo-kālā ma kona mau kihi.
Selaginella scaly (Selaginella lepidophylla)
ʻO kahi mea kanu kupaianaha e hiki ke hoʻololi i kona ʻano, e hōʻailona ana i ka pono o ka makika. I ka liʻiliʻi, huki nā hua me nā lau a me nā ʻoka, ke kiʻi ʻana i ke ʻano spherical. Ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i ka 5-10 cm, e kū mālie ana nā kumu, e hoʻi ana i ka mea kanu i kāna ʻano kumu. Ma muli o kēia, kapa ʻia kēlā i ke alahouana a kāpili paha ʻo Ieriko.
Kahiko Selaginella (Selaginella helvetica)
Kūpono ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano ʻōpala i ulana ʻia mai nā ʻāpana, i uhi ʻia me nā lau liʻiliʻi. Ke lahilahi ka lau o nā lau, a ʻo ko lākou nei iho, aia ma nā kihi ʻae pololei kekahi, he ʻano oval a me nā cilia liʻiliʻi ma nā kihi. ʻO ka nui o hoʻokahi pālani lau he 1,5 mm wale nō ka lōʻihi a me 1 mm ka laulā.
