ʻO Brugmansia - ke aliʻi wahine o ka pō

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke manaʻoʻiʻo he nani pili kupanaha kēia nani kupaianaha o kahi dope maʻamau. Ki waho - ʻaʻohe mea i maʻamau. Nui nā pua pua o Brugmansia, ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻala like ʻole - ʻaʻole ia no kahi mea i kapa ʻia lākou he "tubes anghel".

Brugmansia. © Katja Schulz

Brugmansia (Brugmansia) - he pua ʻo nā mea kanu mai ka ʻohana Solanaceae (Solanaceae) Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka genus Datura (Datura) Loaʻa iā ia nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. Ua kapa ʻia ke ʻano genus ma hope o ke ʻano huaā Dutch no Sebald Justinus Brugmans. Loaʻa ka huaʻai he 10 mauʻu.

Ka pua nani a hiki i nā haneli haneli ke loaʻa ma luna o kahi mea kanu. ʻO kona mau pua nui (25-50 cm ka lōʻihi, a hiki i 17 cm ke anawaena) mau pua i ka lā i ka hoʻololi o ke kala a ... ʻono. I ke ahiahi i hala aku nei ua malolo ka mea kanu: ua pani paʻa nā pua, ua ʻoluʻolu ke ʻano o ka ʻala. Akā i ka pō, e ola ke "pū pū" lani! Mau nā pua i loko o kona nani a pau, ikaika ka ʻohu, ʻāmaʻomaʻi a ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma mua o ke ao!

Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i ka brugmansia i loko o ka ipu i loko o ka māla, e hoʻohāʻule ai i nā hawewe; he mau mea maikaʻi maikaʻi kēia mau mea momona. ʻAe, ʻaʻohe palena o ka pīhoihoi o nā malihini.

ʻO ka hapa o kēia mea kanu kupanaha hoʻokahi wale nō: aia nā mea āpau i loaʻa nā mea make a me ka hallucinogen me kahi liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole ʻoe i kiki iā Brugmansia (ʻoiai ʻo kekahi o kāna mau pua i like me ka leʻe ma nā keke a nā manaʻo e ʻai ʻoe)

Brugmansia. © weisserstier

Manaʻo kekahi mau loea i ka trimming brugmansia no ka hoʻoilo a waiho i ka puna i ka lumi pouli. Hōʻike ka hana kūpono i kēia kuhi hewa. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopakele i ke ea ʻo ka manu i ka wā o ka dormant. Pono wale nō e mālama i ka pua i loko o kahi anu (ʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o + 10), akā he keʻena nani loa. ʻO ka logaz glazed kahi koho kūpono. Pono ka laupili o ka lepo i loko o ka ipuhao (kokoke, ʻaʻole naʻe i piha!), Akā, ʻo ka haʻalulu - ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO nā Rula mālama mālama Brugmansia

Ma ke kihi waena ʻaʻole hiki i kēia lāʻau thermophilic ke komo i loko o kou māla, akā, ʻo ka hale, paha, hiki ke hoʻonani ʻia me nā "pipa ʻānela." E noʻonoʻo wale i:

He lāʻau kanu nui kēia, e pono e koho i kahi maikaʻi loa i kou hale. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, aloha ʻo Brugmansia i kahi nui, ka nui o ka mālamalama, me ke ʻano o ka lā kū pololei.
I nā lā wela o ke kauwela, ʻaʻole hewa ia Brugmansia e "hele" ma ka lāla a i ka terrace, akā ʻoi aku ka makemake i ka hoʻoilo i loko o kahi lumi kukui, akā maikaʻi.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Brugmansia e nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā hua. Eia naʻe, no ka wikiwiki o nā mea kanu e hele wikiwiki ʻia, kūlike ʻole ka kūpaʻa o ka lole hua ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia.
No ka hoʻolālā maikaʻi loa, pono nā pākaha Brugmansias i nā pā wai me ka nui o nā liʻiliʻi he 10-15 lita.
Loaʻa ka poʻe Brugmansian āpau i ka kukui māmā, ʻoi aku ka lula ʻoluʻolu. Ma ka pale, e ulu ka mea kanu i ka nui, akā ʻaʻole pua.
ʻO ka emi ʻana o kahi manawa pōkole ma lalo o +10 ka mea ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka mea kanu, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke kumu o ka 15.
Pono e hanu ka lepo - ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohui i ka pālolo hoʻopalapula maikaʻi ʻia, pākuʻi a i ʻole nā mea wehe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO Brugmansia i ka pākā. © Maja Dumat

Hiki i ka mea kanu ke hana i kahi ʻano maʻamau, Brugmansia ʻae aku ʻo kahi mea kanu ikaika paʻa, ka mea i makemake ʻia i ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo (ka lā Ianuali - waena o Malaki).
ʻOi ka lole nui - he hebedoma i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me nā kōmala mineral).
He hygrophilous kahi Brugmansias; hōʻiliʻili lākou i ka makika i ko lākou mauʻu lignified liʻiliʻi. I ka wā ulu, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu, akā, me ka ʻole e hoʻonā i ka wai i loko o ka pā, hiki iā ʻoe ke pā.
I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻoulu, mālama i ka lepo maʻa iki. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka hōʻemi o ka elasticity lau, hoʻoinu i ka mea kanu.
I ka makahiki mua o ke ola, hiki i nā mea ʻōpio ke koi pinepine i ka hoʻololi hou ʻana i ka makahiki o ka lilo ʻana o lākou i nā aʻa o kahi coma.

I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke hoʻohui hou nei ʻo Brugmansia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka pūnāwai, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu, a i ʻole ka uku no ka hapa o kahi ʻāina kahiko. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻoneʻe i ka mea kanu mai ka ipu hao a wehe pono ʻia i ka ʻula ʻulaʻa me kahi ʻulaʻā, ke hoʻāʻo nei e kāpae i kahi lepo liʻiliʻi, me ka hōʻino ʻole ʻia i nā aʻa fibrous he nui.

Brugmansia. © Arria Belli

Ma hope o kēlā, ʻoki ʻia nā aʻa loloa loa a ʻokiʻoki ʻia, nā ʻūpī ʻia me nā ululāʻau i kālai ʻia a kanu ʻia nā brugmansia i loko o ka ipu o mua, e hoʻopiha i nā kīʻaha i hana ʻia me ka lepo hou. No ke ola wikiwiki loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai hoʻohua me ke hoʻohui ʻana i kahi puʻuwai ʻano (Kornevin, Heteroauxin, etc.).

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

ʻAoʻula, spider mite, hina hina.

Mālama i nā mea kanu i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole o nā loli i ka nui (hoʻoliʻua i ke kaumaha ʻaʻole wale no ka poʻe, akā no nā pua). E ʻike e ʻike i nā kope kope hou ʻia, a ʻaʻole i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, akā no kekahi mau pule. Inā naʻe, ua komo nā pepeke i kāu ʻohi, mai makaʻu. Hana i nā mea kanu i ka mea hiki ke hiki. Kōkua ʻo Topaz mai ka pala hina, ʻo Actellik mai loko o ke keʻokeʻo, Fitoverm, Agravertin mai ka ʻimi.

Huli nā lau i ka melemele a hāʻule i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio.

ʻO ka hapa o ka ʻai kino. E hoʻopili i ka mea kanu nitrolia i ka lepo.

ʻO nā kānana, nā ʻāpana, nā aka a me nā mea e like me ka nui o ka pākū a i ʻole nā wahi i hoʻomālamalama ʻia i nā lau, nā ʻano like ʻole nā lau. Kūkū ka mea kanu, puka i kahi manaʻo o ka degeneration.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea kanu i ka maʻi. Pono e hoʻopau i nā mea maʻi i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i nā hoalauna. Hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻokiʻoki. E hakakā i nā aphids a me nā kīkī, ʻo nā mea lawe ʻino i nā maʻi maʻi.

Mea i hoʻohana ʻia: "Aloha au i nā pua" №1 Ianuali 2009