Pachypodium pua kiʻi pehea e pua ai Pehea ka hoʻomalaha ʻana i ke kiʻi pachypodiumʻO Pachypodium (ma ka Pachypodium Latin) he māka maʻamau o ka ʻohana Kutrov (lat. Apocynaceae). He iwakāluakūmālima mau ʻano o Pachypodium i ʻike ʻia i ka ʻepekema. ʻO nā lālā i ka ʻohana o ka mea kanu pua a dicotyledonous, nā mākaʻi e pālahalaha nui i ke ʻano maʻi (nui ka mauʻu) a me nā ʻulāʻau. Aia kona inoa mai ka hoʻohui ʻana o ʻelua mau hua ʻōlelo Helene: momona a me nā wāwae, kēlā, kēia παχύ a me ποδιυμ.
Hiki i kaachachodium ke ulu i nā pā i nā hana a me nā crevice i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka papa o nā puʻu maloʻo loa, nā mauna haʻahaʻa. He mea kupaianaha ia e ulu ai ka pachypodium i nā ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻEulika ma ke kūkulu hema o ka ʻalika a me ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi. Loaʻa nā ʻōhua pilikino ma Australia. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka mea kanu i ka lepo i hiki ke ulu ma kāna ʻano ʻokoʻa. Aia i kahi poʻe ʻokoʻa i makemake i hoʻokahi ʻāina no ka ulu ʻana, akā ʻaʻole nui ka nui o lākou.
ʻAʻole hilinaʻi ka mea kanu i nā kūlana climatic o waho. I nā manawa wela, nā wahi neoneo, ua pālahalaha nā aʻa o ka pachypodium no ko lākou lawe ʻana i nā māhele minima e pono ai, kaomi, mai ka hohonu.
I nā wahi māla, hiki ke like ka pachypodium me ke ʻano nui o ka lālani nui, 5 - 8 mau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana nui loa e hiki i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Loaʻa pinepine i kona mau hakahaka, ma ke ʻano o ka oval, ʻike ʻia ʻo 3 - 4 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi i waena o nā pachypodium dwarfs.
ʻOi loa nā mea ola a pau o ka pachypodium, me kahi ʻōpala mānoanoa a me ka ʻiʻo o ka hina, a me ka mea pale o nā kala kala. Aia nā kīpopeka ma luna o ka pou āpau i hiki ke haki a palapa paha ma muli o ke kulu o nā lālā ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau. No laila, he mea hiki i ke ʻano ke hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa hoʻi i nā specimens "ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia". He pilina koʻikoʻi nā pupu i kahi kaulike o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana mai nā hau i a i ʻole kahiki.
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka ʻōpala mānoanoa o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai me nā huaʻai no ka manawa o ka maloʻo e hiki mai ana. He ana kūpono kēia a pili ia me nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni.
Loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau i lalo o ke kāʻeiʻu o ke kula. Ua kapa ʻia lākou he caudex.
He kaulana nā lālā a pau o ke ʻano āpau no ko lākou nani maoli o ka pua. Ke lei ʻia nā luna pono o ka lāʻau me nā lau ʻala a me ka liʻiliʻi.
Ma muli o ka hiki i ka pachypodium e hoʻopōʻino i ka wai waiū keʻokeʻo, ua maʻamau pinepine ia i ka euphorbia, ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo euphorbia. He hueloʻi kēia wai. Akā i ke pili pū me ia, ʻaʻole ka wela ka ʻili.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā kūlana ulu pachypodium
Nā mālama mālama home Pachypodium
1. Ka mālamalama māmā
Hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka mālamalama māmā, no laila, ʻaʻohe māka o ke aniani. I kekahi mau kūlana, hiki ke ulu i wahi pale. I ka huli ʻana o ke ʻano māmā o ke ʻano he nui loa, e lilo ana i mea hūnā.
Ke kanu i nā mea kanu i ka home, pono ia e koho i kahi lumi i kū pono ai nā puka makani i ke kūkulu hema a i hema hema paha (ma ka hikina. I ke kauwela, hoʻohuli ʻia i ka lewa, e wehe i ka wahi, akā i ka manawa like i aʻo ʻia i ka lā.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka manawa o ka pūnāwai, i ka wā e ikaika a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lā, pono ia e wehe pono i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hihi i ka papa o ka succulent. Hiki iā ia ke kuni.
2. Ke kūleʻa piha
ʻO nā ʻano pachypodium āpau e hele mai i nā wahi wela. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke kau kiʻekiʻe ka mea nui. ʻO ke kaulike ma luna o 30 ° C i ke kauwela ʻaʻole ia he koho nona. I ka hoʻoilo, inā hoʻoheheʻe ka wela ma lalo o + 16 ° C, make ka mea kanu (no ka huaʻala pachypodium Lamer, ʻo kēia kuhikuhi he + 8 ° C).
No laila, i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka ʻimi ʻole i kahi, e like me ka windowsill ma hope o kahi radiator wela. Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono ʻole ka lāʻau e ʻae i nā papa hana. Kuhi kekahi mau ʻano manu i nā lau no ka hoʻoilo.
3. Pehea e wai ai
Hoʻohā pinepine ʻia ka hoʻōla maʻamau mai Malaki a hiki i Kepakemapa, i ka manawa o nā mea kanu ulu. Pono e hoʻōla ka wai no ka lawaiʻa. He hōʻailona e lawa ai ka hoʻomuʻu ʻana o ka mea kanu i ka ʻeleʻele lepo.
ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo Pachypodium i ka ʻōhū o ka wai hohonu ma muli o ka hoʻoweliweli i ka pohō o ka ʻōnaʻa o ke kumu, ka lalo o ka ʻāpana. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia kahi moʻomeheu e hoʻokuʻu ai i nā kumulā he kū i ke wā maʻamau a hoʻi hou nā lau.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka pachypodium, ʻaʻole e kāpae i nā lau no ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoinu nui ʻia e hoʻonaninani ʻia i nā ʻāpana o luna.
4. Humumuli
ʻAʻole kahi hōʻailona i ka humuhina. ʻAʻole pono ia e mālama pilikino ʻia iā ia ma ka pīpī ʻana i ka mea kanu me ka wai. Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ka hau maloʻo. Akā ke hoʻopau nei i nā lau mai ka lepo.
5. hānai
Hoʻopili ka Pachypodium no ka loiloi cacti. No laila, ʻelua mau manawa i ka mahina (wā o ke kauwela-kauwela), hōʻiliʻili ʻia kēia mea kanu. Ma ka hanana i hoʻohuli ʻia nā pachypodium, ua kāhea ʻia ke kapa kākahu no kahi lā 1 mahina. I ka wā e noi ai i nā kolikua, pono e hoʻomoʻi ʻia ma ka noʻonoʻo o ka nui o ka huina o ke kolikona i ka palapa o ke kō.
Hoʻopilikia ka mole o ka haukae i ka moku'āina o ke kumu a ke kumu, e pohō ai. ʻO ka pālahalaha kūpono o ka proporric o ka haukapila, ka punetala a me ka pākeke i loko o ka hoʻōla ʻo 9:18:24. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea kūlohelohe mai ka papa inoa o nā mea kanu no ka mea kanu.
Pachypodium transplant
Inā ua ulu nui ka pachypodium, ua hoʻohua ʻia. Hana lākou i kēia i nā manawa pinepine, hoʻokahi manawa ma 3 mau makahiki. ʻO nā mea kanu ʻōpio, ua hoʻohili ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia makahiki a akahele loa me nā lau ʻono maikaʻi o ka moʻomeheu.
Pehea e hoʻohuli ai i kahi pachypodium, e nānā i ke wikiō:
Ma kahi o ka substrate maʻalahi, ka haku ʻia ʻana o nā kahele like ʻole o ka one, ka lau a me ka lepo turf e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ulu i kekahi ʻano o ka pachypodium ma ka home me nā pilikia ʻole. Oe hiki ke kuai i kahi substrate no cacti. Manaʻo ia e hoʻohui i nā pēpē i pepehī a me ka ulana i ka substrate. ʻIke i ka waiho ʻana i kahi wai i lalo o ka ipuhao.
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Pachypodium ma kahi moʻomeheu hydroponic.
ʻO Pachypodium mai nā hua
Nā pua o ke kiʻi pachypodium
- ʻO ke ala nui o ka hana hou ʻana o ka pachypodium he ʻano hua. Kūleʻa nā hua i kahi mahana ma lalo o 20 ° C.
- Hiki i ka ʻāina no ka kanu ʻana ke lawe e like me nā maʻa mau no cacti.
- Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā hua, e waiho iā lākou i ka wai mahana no nā hola ʻekolu.
- Ma hope o ke kanuʻia o nā hua kanu i ka lepo, ma kahi mamao o 3-4 cm, ka hohonu o ka seeding a hiki i 1 cm.
- Kau wai i ka manawa, akā, mai ʻae i ka overdrying o ka hana lepo.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi i nā kīʻaha me nā hua i nā ʻeke i mea e wikiwiki ai ka germination, akā pono ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke puka ka wā o nā ʻoki, wehe ʻia ka malu.
- Ke kūpaʻa ʻia nā lau 3-4, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻokūkū i kahi ʻoka wai i ka lalo. ʻO kēia hana maʻalahi e pale ai i nā maʻi putrefactive.
E haʻi i ka wikiō e pili ana i ke kanuʻana o ka pachypodium mai nā hua kanu:
ʻAʻole pono e hōʻemi ʻia nā pilikia me ka koho ʻana i nā mea kanu inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e akahele i ka hoʻopōʻino ʻana i nā aʻa. Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā ʻili. Mai nā hua a hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nui o ka mea kanu lāʻau kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻomoe ʻia ka pachypodium e nā ʻokiʻoki
ʻO ka hana hou i ka kiʻi ʻokiʻoki pachypodium
Inā he pohō ka ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o ka succulent, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāla i ka mea kanu mai ka ʻōpala. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻokiʻoki i ka piko ʻōpala, e maloʻo i ka wahi o ka ʻokiʻoki me ke koʻi a kanu hoʻi iā ia i kahi papa hou i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me nā kānāwai āpau. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻōpala i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ʻokiʻoki. E hoʻopōmaikaʻi iā lākou a pono ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā pae maʻalahi:
- Ua holoi maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻāpana me ka wai e holoi i ka wai waiū excreted.
- Ma hope, ua maloʻo ka ʻōpala i ka lewa, a hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana kahi kukui maloʻo. Pono kēia no ka mea hiki ke pala ʻole ka succulent ke kanu.
- Kūkulu ʻia i kahi substrate māmā, hiki iā ʻoe ke one. Hōʻalo wale i kahi manawa ke hoʻomau wale ka lepo. E hoʻopili ka mea kuli ma muli o nā malu o loko, a no laila, ʻaʻole pono ka lulu nui.
- Mālama ʻia ka mahana i ka mahana, ua 24-25 ° C.
Pono ke kuhi i ka wā lōʻihi, no laila e ahonui. ʻO kēia ka hihia no ka mea e pono ai kāu hui i kahi liʻiliʻi loa. E hana ka mea kanu i nā mea āpau ma luna ona, ʻaʻole i hana nui ka mea nui me ka wai wai.
ʻO nā pilikia e ulu ai ka maʻi a me nā maʻi
Me ka wai hoʻokaʻawale, hiki i ka succulent ke hoʻokuʻu i nā lau. ʻAʻole makemake ka mea kanu i kahi puʻupuʻu koʻikoʻi i ka mahana. No laila, inā ʻo ka pachypodium e hele i waho i ke ahiahi, pono e lawe ʻia i loko o ka hale i ka pō. ʻO ka wai hoʻohālikelike me ka wai ma lalo o 20 ° C (pili kēia i ka wā hoʻoilo o ka manawa) hiki ke alakaʻi i ka lau o nā lau, ke ʻoki ʻana i nā aʻa. ʻO kēia ʻōkuhi ka pili mua o nā ʻano lāʻau "pachypodium pōkole" e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka mea kanu i ke anuanu, ka wai ʻana o ka wai.
ʻO nā mea hoʻomalu, ʻoi loa nā mea maloʻo, e hoʻokau i ka lau o nā lau, ko lākou hāʻule, ʻalā a me ka pala o ka lāʻau. I mea e pale ai, pono e hoʻoponopono hou i ka mea kanu i kahi nui o ka kukui, ka wela a me nā hoʻolālā. A e hoʻopau pono ka mahi ʻana i ka wai mahana. ʻO kekahi manawa i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka moʻomeheu a ʻae paha i ka puni i ke koena e alakaʻi i ka ʻeleʻele a me ka maloʻo o nā lau ʻōpio.
ʻO nā pōpio Pachypodium
Hoʻopau ʻia e ka scab a me ka spider mite. Pono ʻia ka mālama ʻana ke hana me ka mea kanu. ʻO ka wai momona waiʻala he ʻona, ʻoiai ke ʻalunu ka ʻili inā ʻaʻohe ʻeha a ʻokiʻoki i luna. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana me ka pachypodium e pau, pono ʻoe e holoi i kou mau lima!
Nā ʻano ʻano pachypodium me ka wehewehe a me ke kiʻi
Pachypodium Jayi Pachypodium geayi
ʻO Pachypodium Jayi Pachypodium geayi Hawaiʻi i ke kō lāʻau kanu lāʻau me ka mālama mālama
He kumulāʻau kēia e piʻi ana i 8 mau kiʻekiʻe. I ka awelika, ʻo ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia ʻano mai ka 3 a 6 mau mika. He pāpaʻi spiky he mānoʻoloka, a pōkole, me kahi aniani malamalama, nā lau. Pāpaʻina nā ʻeleʻele ʻōpiopio ʻulaʻula ma ka hopena.
ʻO nā pua pua i ʻalaka-keʻokeʻo, i kāwele ʻia me ka melemele i ke kikowaena. Ua ulu ia ma ka home. Ma aneʻi ua hiki aku o ia i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hapalua mika.
Pachypodium Lamera Pachypodium lamerei
ʻO ka paʻi mālama home pachypodium lamera
ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo ia ka mokupuni o Hawaiʻi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona i ka Palm Palm. Ma kēlā mau wahi i loaʻa ai nā pali kalepa i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka mokupuni, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia lāʻau e ulu ana a 6 kiʻekiʻe mau kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia kahi puʻupuʻu polikeke ʻoi kahi kālai malū, mai kahi i lalo. Ma kahi o ke kiʻekiʻe holoʻokoʻa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maʻi pākahi i loko o kahi kikoʻī.
Ma kēlā me kēia pākolo he 3 spines o ka nui o ka mahalo. Hoʻopili nā hua lāʻau i ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka lāʻau i kahi lignification.
Ma kona ʻāpana aphola he mau rosette me ka elongated-lanceolate, non-pubescent lau o ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo hohonu. Noho nā lau ma nā petioles o 3 - 5 cm lōʻihi. ʻO lākou iho iā lākou mai 15 a 30 cm ka lōʻihi a mai 4 a 10 cm paha ka laula a me ke kaʻe liʻiliʻi. 3 mau spines kaila i kau ʻia ma luna o kēlā me kēia pālaki.
Ke ulu nei, e hoʻohua i nā pua keʻokeʻo a me nā mane i ka pinkish. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pharynx melemele. Hiki i ke anawaena o ka pua ke hiki i 10-12 cm. ʻO ke ʻano oval elongated ka hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka Lamera.
Pachypodium wāhā pōkole Pachypodium brevicaule
ʻO kēia kanu lāʻau a me ka mālama mālama Pachypodium Pachypodium
Ua loaʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao waena o Hawaiʻi. ʻO kona hiki i ka pena, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke hoʻohui pū i ke kala a me nā ʻano e pili ana i nā kumuwaiwai o ke ʻano ola, e hōʻoliʻoli maikaʻi. ʻOiai kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia ʻano ua loaʻa kahi wai momona loa, prickly, ma ke ʻano o kahi pālaʻi, ke ala a hiki i 60 cm ka laulā, i ka hala ʻole o nā lau e hiki ke maʻalahi me ka nalo i nā pōhaku kokoke. ʻO kona mau pua elongated, me ka lōʻihi o 2 a 5 cm, ua melemele.
Pachypodium pua kapula ka Pachypodium densiflorum
ʻO ka mālama mālama home Pachypodium puaʻa Pachypodium densiflorum
Aia ma na wahi kuahiwi o ka mokupuni, he kino tona, hina hina, he ʻāpana ka lōʻihi o 30 cm. Aia wale ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka ʻāpana he mau lau. Inā lawa ʻole ka mālamalama i ka hoʻoilo, a laila hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i nā lau āpau. Ke ulu lohi neiʻo ia.
Ka pua wale aku nō ia a hiki i kona hiki ʻana i kahi kikoʻī o ka ʻāpana. E ulu i loko o nā ipu. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka moʻomeheu i ulu ma ka home he 90 cm.
ʻO Pachypodium Sanders Pachypodium saundersii a i ʻole Lundi Star
ʻO Lundi Star a i ʻole ʻo Pachypodium Saunders Pachypodium saundersii home mālama
Loaʻa i ka ʻāpana hina-hina kahi ʻano kikoʻī, mai kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi, a hiki i 1,5 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, e pālahalaha aku. He liʻiliʻi a heʻuʻuku ʻia, a he 2 cm cm lōʻihi, nā pupu. ʻO nā lau nui o kahi ʻano lanceolate. Loaʻa ʻia ia e ka pua nui. ʻO keʻokeʻo nā pua iā lākou iho me kahi kāweka a pink.
Pachypodium succulent Pachypodium succulentum
Pachypodium succulent Pachypodium succulentum photo
ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka mea kanu ka ʻāina ʻo South Africa Cape Province.
Hōʻike maopopo ʻia ka ʻōpala lāʻau, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30-50 cm.ʻO ke anawaena o kona ʻāpana mānoanoa he 15 cm ka hohonu o ka ʻōpala ma kahi hohonu. Hoʻopili nā kūleʻa lateral i luna ma luna o ka lepo. ʻO kā lākou lōʻihi ka lōʻihi ma 60-90 cm. Ma nā lālā he mau lālā ma ʻelua, a hiki i 2 cm lōʻihi, a ʻo nā lau pubescent ka lanceolate.
ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lau i ka 6 cm me ka laulā sentimeter. I ke kauwela, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke pua o ka pachypodium succulent. ʻO nā mea kanu maikaʻi wale nō e hiki ke leʻaleʻa me nā pua pua i ka ʻulaʻula me ka pharynx ulaula lahilahi (ʻo kā lākou kaila ma kahi o 4 cm).
ʻO Horombense Pachypodium Pachypodium
Pachypodium hororbense - pachypodium horombense photo
He lāʻau liʻiliʻi kēia me nā ʻāpana maloʻo ākea o ke kala kala-a me ke kala ʻana ma ke kumu. I ka pau ʻana o kēlā me kēia lālā he rosette o nā lau liʻiliʻi, hina hina-ʻalani. Hōʻike mua nā lālā a hele pololei mai lalo. I ka wā kanu, ʻike nui nā peduncles melemele i nā wāwae lōʻihi, hoʻopili ʻia i nā pua.
Hoʻonui ikaika ka Pachypodium Horombese, a i ka hoʻoilo, ke wā e pōkole ka lā, e hoʻopau ʻia ia i nā lau. Me ke ʻano hua o ka hānau ʻana, hoʻomaka ka pua e kokoke i ka makahiki 4 ma hope o ka lūlū ʻia.
Pachypodium rosulatum Pachypodium rosulatum
Pachypodium rosulatum Pachypodium rosulatum
Mai Hawaiʻi a kēia ʻike. I kahi kala pōkole, hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke ʻōpala, he nui kona ulaula ma ka waihona, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā lālā. ʻO nā lau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e puka mai i nā kumu kūpono e kū ana ma nā kihi o kēia mau lālā.
I ka wā kanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i nā pua o ka lemon a me ka melemele paha. Hoʻomaka kēia wā hana mai ka waena waena o ka pūnāwai a kū a hiki i ka waena waena o ke kauwela.
Pachypodium Hema Pachypodium meridionale
Pachypodium Hema Pachypodium meridionale kiʻi
I kāna ʻāina, i Madagascar, e ulu nui ana ia ma ke kiʻekiʻe e 2-3 mika. Inā ʻoe e ulu i loko o ka pua pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi 1,2 m. ʻO kēia ʻano loina i loaʻa i kahi ʻāpana kala-kālā. ʻO ka kala o kona mau pua nui a ʻono loa i loko i kahi ʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula, aʻo ka waho i waho o kahi pua pua i kahi pāpaʻi pink-ʻulaʻula.
Pēlā nō i ka nūnū, nā ʻano ʻano like me ka Pole-Pachypodium Pōoopio, Pachypodium Lila, i kapa ʻia ʻo Bottle Tree no kona ʻano hoʻohālike i kēia kumuhana, ʻo Pachypodium Namakwansky, ulu ʻo Pachypodium Rutenberg.
pachypodium windsorii kiʻi
