ʻO nā noi a me nā ʻano o bergenia

ʻO ka ʻōiwi mua loa o ka hua manu, Frangipani-Fredipolia (Bergenia crassifolia) i hōʻike ʻia e Karl Linnaeus i ka makahiki 1760 mai nā specimens i hoʻouna ʻia mai St. Petersburg, kahi i lawe ʻia ai e nā lālā o kekahi o ka holo huakaʻi Siberia. Ua hoʻoili ʻia ʻo Linnaeus i ka mea ʻike ʻole i ka huaʻōlelo Saxifraga a hāʻawi i ka inoa inoa: saxifrage kahele-pala. A laila lawe i ka botanist Konrad Mench nā kino i loko o kahi ʻano hoʻokaʻawale - Bergenia, ka mea i kapa ʻia ma ka inoa o ka mea hoʻoponopono Karl August von Bergen.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā paila no nā mea ʻoki kino, no ka mea ko lākou rhizome i loaʻa i ka nui o nā tannins. Mai ka lau nui ʻana o nā lau maloʻa piha ʻia, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Siberian, ʻolua a i ʻole Chigirsky. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lāʻau Tibetan ma ke ʻano he anti-inflammatory, tonic a me ka astringent.

E hoʻonani nā lāʻau Badan i nā hui shrubbery, ka mua o nā mixborders, nā wahi papa, nā pali o nā kīhāpai pōhaku. Hele maikaʻi me nā lāloli, nāʻu wai, astilbe, ʻauʻau ʻaʻeu, irises, veronics, ferns, geraniums, cereals.

ʻO nā keiki hua ma ka rhizomes a pau, he mea kanu maʻamau i ka makahiki. Maʻa loa nā lau: ʻoi ka nui, ke poʻomanaʻo, ʻulaʻula, ke ʻula, ka hoʻoilo, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o nā rosal basal. I ka hopena o ke kauwela - i ka hāʻule i kā lākou hui ʻia i nā leo ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi, i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka corymbose inflorescences, like ʻole. He ulaula, pink a keʻokeʻo paha nā petals. ʻO ka hua kahi pahu.

ʻO ka frangipani, he nui ia i ulu nui i loko o ka māla, "ulu" i ulu i nā pali pōhaku.

ʻO ka mea ʻalaea ciliated (Bergenia ciliata) puka mai Tibet a me Himalaya, kahi e piʻi ai i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1800-4300 m. ʻAʻole i kaʻele nā ​​lau, e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka huaʻilima, akā ua mālamalama, a hiki i 35 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻAkole nā ​​pua a i keʻokeʻo paha, me kahi kīwī ʻulaʻula kukui. Ke kūlohelohe nei, pua koke nā wai ma hope o ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana o ka hau. I nā ʻōpiopio maloʻo nui, make nā lau, akā ʻo ka rhizomes, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, mālama ʻia. I kēia lā ke kūʻai aku hou aku a loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mea ʻenima (Bergenia x hybrida). He nani lākou, akā ma Rusia hoʻi ʻaʻole paʻakikī i mua o nā mea maoli.