Ma waena o nā mea kanu bulbous he mau punahele maʻamau a me nā exotics kakaʻahi like ʻole. Me nā tulip, daffodils, līlia, crocuses, ʻoi aku a me nā manawa pinepine i loko o nā māla ke ʻike i nā pua kilohortusov ʻano kupaianaha. ʻO kēia mea kupaianaha o ke kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi e kū i kahi kolamu. Aʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke ulu i nā calochortuses, akā ua lanakila lākou i nā puʻuwai o ka poʻe aloha i nā pua kūʻokoʻa. Pōlahuli i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano helehelena, lanakila koke ʻo Kalohortusy i ke mākeke o nā exotics bulbous.
Kalokhortus "ʻO Nugget gula".
Kalohortus - kahi pua hou ma ka mākeke exotic
I waena o nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana Liliaceae (Liliaceae) Aia nā mea kanu mai ka papa o nā papa māla, a me nā moʻomeheu exotic. Kēia pūʻulu o ka hui ikaika e koho ai a hōʻike mau i nā pīhoihoi maikaʻi o nā ʻano lāʻau e hoʻopiha ana i ka nui o nā mea kanu i loko o ka mea kākā o nā māla lau a me nā mea hoʻolālā ʻāina.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻamau aʻilihune, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ka lanakila ʻana i kā mākou mākeke kanu ʻo kalohortus. ʻO ka pūpū hāneʻaneʻa kūlike me nā pua nui i lanakila ia me nā ʻāpana a me nā pua.
Aia nā pilikia me ka inoa o kalohortusov, ka papa inoa o nā mea kanu a me kāna kūʻai ʻana, akā pili wale lākou me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o kēia mea kanu. ʻO ko mākou'āina, ua kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka kalohortusy e like me nā līlia, a i ʻole nā pua puaa, a me nā ʻola lolo hoʻi, kāhea aku iā lākou i nā ʻoliala.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine nā mea kanu i ka wā e ʻike ai a hiki i ka wā ke kupu mai ai nā pua hoihoi i loko o ka māla. Ke aʻo nei i nā katalula a i ʻole kahi māla o nā mea kanu i ka mākeke, i ka hōʻike ʻana o kalohortusy ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana i ka inoa botanical a i ʻole ka kiʻi o ka pua wā e hiki mai ana, e kālele ana i nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike wale ʻia ka kalohortusy ma ʻAmelika Hema a me Central Central. Ma United States, Canada a me Mexico, hiki i kekahi ke mahalo mahalo i ka ʻano kupaianaha o kēia mau mea kanu, a eia kahi e hana ai ka hana nui. Ma waena o kalohortusy aia kekahi mauna, ka wao nahele, subalpine, alpine, nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā poʻe noho o ke aniani. I ke noi ʻana a ua makemake ʻia nā kalohortusy ma ʻAmelika a me English, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻakaʻaka nui.
Ka wehewehe ʻana o Botanical i nā Calochortes
Kalokhortusy - pāpaʻi grassy, palupalu, ke kāʻei ʻia i ka laulā, pāpaʻi ʻana, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā lau he nui a me nā pā manawaleʻa. He pala nā ʻōmole, nā ʻōhua, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā aʻa e hānai ai. ʻO ke kūleʻa ʻana i nā wana i ke kiʻekiʻe o 10 a 80 cm ʻaʻole mau a he keʻokeʻo, akā he hoʻopunipuni kēia manaʻo.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pua apiki i nā pua apical ma kēlā me kēia lālā. ʻO nā lau o ka kalohortus ka maʻamau no ka bulbous: laina, kū liʻiliʻi, ka like me ka pulu o ka mauʻu, huki lākou i ka ʻala a hana i ka rosette basal. Hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano lāʻau hoʻokahi.
ʻO ke hiʻohiʻona nui a hoihoi nui i ka kalohortusov - kā lākou pua aloha. ʻO nā pua nani o kalohortusov he mea nui, nani, hoʻomālamalama. Hoʻomoʻa kēia mea kanu liʻiliʻi i nā maka i loko o ka hui o nā exotics ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka nani nani o nā pua nui, a hiki i 8 cm ka lōʻihi o nā pua i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia me ka hui pū ʻana ʻole o ka hale like ʻole a me ka maʻalahi hoʻi.
ʻO ka pinepine, hana pinepine ʻo kalohortusy, akā, i ʻohi ʻia i nā pua i loko o nā umbrellas kūleʻa a i ʻole nā lau o ka inflorescences. ʻO ke hoʻonohonoho o ka pua ma kalohortusy e pono e nānā pono. Aia i ka ʻeono lau. ʻEkolu a ʻekolu nā huina ʻehiku a me nā ʻōlima ʻekolu symmetrical ākea, i hoʻonani ʻia i ka lauoho lauoho, ʻeono mau anthers nui ma nā kiko nui i waenakonu, nā wahi a me nā hiʻohiʻona i loko o ka ʻeha e hoʻopili ai i nā hui me nā lolo.
Hoʻokahi wale ʻia ka hua silky o nā petals me nā hiʻohiʻona kupanaha o nā ʻano a me nā loli i ʻike ʻia i ka lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o ka pua, ua hoʻopili ʻo kalohortusy i nā pahu huaʻai ʻekolu mau ʻehā, e ʻoki ana i nā ʻāpana.
ʻO ka palette hoʻoluʻu o ke kalohortusov e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole, ka wai i loko o nā ʻano keʻokeʻo-poli, ka melemele, ke aniani a me ka poni ʻoni. ʻAʻohe o kēia mau mea kanu i ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻemaʻe: ua haki ka leo o nā petals, i ʻā pinepine ʻia e nā mea hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻōpū o ka pharynx, e kū ʻia ana ma loko o waho a ma waho o nā petals, e hana ana i ka hopena ʻano like ʻole.
Hoʻomaka pinepine nā mea ulu pua i ke kalohortusy me nā tulip e like me ka lilac.
Nā ʻano ʻōiwi kalohortusov
Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka hua kalohortus ma mua o ʻelima mau hanumi o nā mea bulbous. I waena o lākou, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o nā mea he ʻumi i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina, ʻoiai ke koena ʻoi aku ka laka hōʻiliʻili ulu, paʻakikī e komo a kūʻokoʻa, akā no laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻohiki. Loaʻa mākou i nā kalohortusy a hiki i kēia manawa.
Ma waena o nā mea kanu, ua hui pū ʻia kekahi pūʻulu o nā ʻano alpine, kahi e leʻaleʻa ai i nā lau hou i ka wā hoʻoheʻe ʻia o ka hau, ka hui pū ʻana i ka māla i ka poʻe mele o ka primroses. Akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana o kalohortusov iā ʻAmelika, mahele i nā mea kanu i ʻekolu mau pūʻulu:
- Mariposa (Lilia Mariposa) - nā pua kiʻekiʻe, nui me nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ka pharynx o nā pua nani i luna a me nā lei hoʻoneʻe, nāhelehe ʻole. Ua manaʻo ʻia iā lākou ka hauʻela ʻole o ka hoʻoilo ma ka kalohortusov a me nā punahele kūlike no ka kanu ʻana i ke ala waena.
- Pāʻani manuʻula a i ʻole nā pepeiao pepeiao (Nā tulip Star, pepeiao o Cat) - Nā manu alpine kupaianaha me nā shaggy, nā petals pubescent ākea a ma laila he kala maʻalahi hoʻi.
- Kalohortusy kāhuli maikaʻi a spherical (Globe tulip or Fairy Lanterns) - nā pua liʻiliʻi ilihune me nā pua nani a me ka pua ʻana i nā pua, ʻo ke ʻano o nā mea e like ai me nā paila, ʻekolu ʻekolu ʻehā a me nā pōlima ʻekolu e hana ana i ka pōā, ua like lākou me nā fuchsia ma kahi ʻano.
I ke kūʻai aku, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā kalohortusy i nā hui like ʻole, ʻaʻole i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ke ʻano no ke kāwili ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole me ke kala maikaʻi loa mai Holland. Ke kūʻai nei i kahi palaki, hiki koke iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā koho he ʻāpana like ʻole, ka nui o ka mea kanu a me nā ʻōuli pua. Ua hana pū ka poʻe ʻōiwi Holani i kahi hilahila e pili ana i ka inoa o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano ʻano, me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kanu i lalo o ka inoa o kekahi ʻano like ʻole me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau, ʻoiai he mea maʻalahi loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i nā mea kanu.
Ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me ke ʻano o kalohortusa e nānā pono i ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoilo o ka mea kanu. ʻO ka maʻamau, hōʻike nā kaha kuala i nā wahi i manaʻo ʻia e ulu a me kēia ʻano. I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻōpala i ke kūʻai aku i ʻole, he mea kūpono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ko lākou wahi a me nā kūlana a lākou e ulu nei. Hoʻohālikelike ka mākeke a keu aku nā kūlohelohe hou, hiki ke ulu i 6z zone, kalohortusy, a me nā ʻano aloha wela. Hiki i nā lāʻau hope ke kanu i nā ala waena, akā i ka hoʻoilo pono lākou e pale ʻia a i ʻole e kahili ʻia.
ʻO nā ʻano mea kūpono a kalohortusov hiki ke helu ʻia:
Kalokhortus nani, a nani paha (Calochortus venustus).
Kalokhortus monochromatic (Calochortus uniflorus).
Pretty Kalochortus (Calochortus pulchellus).
He nani a Kalokhortus, nani paha (Calochortus venustus) - kahi mea kanu kupanaha, nā wahi ma nā pua o nā pua e hoʻomanaʻo ana i nā pupuʻu. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke hoʻohua i nā pua pua a i ka 60 cm kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke hina, nā lau ʻalāʻihi nui e hoʻohālikelike i nā pua nui me ka laulā ākea, hoʻopuni ʻia, a me ke ʻihi o nā petals a me nā pharynx variegated, nona ka pili i kahi wahi i waena o kēlā me kēia petal.
Kalokhortus monochromatic (Calochortus uniflorus) - kekahi o nā mea maʻalahi loa a pākuʻi i nā ʻano kalohortusov. ʻO nā kīʻaha kīʻaha, me ka pālahalaha manuahi o nā petals, nā pua ʻulaʻula mālamalama me nā wahi ʻulaʻula poʻokela i loko o ka ʻāʻī e hui pū ʻia i loko o kēia mea kanu me nā laina uliuli lahilahi e pua nui ana i nā helu nui, e pili ana i nā hui me nā ʻoliā. Ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā pōmani Dutch ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo "Cupido".
Kalohortus nani (Calochortus pulchellus) - ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā lau ʻeleʻele paʻa a me nā pua hoʻoneʻe e like me nā aniani ʻulaʻula mālamalama. ʻO nā sepal Sharp i hui pū ʻia me nā petals e hoʻopuni ana i kahi dome spherical kikowaena nani.
Kalohortus Tolmi (Calochortus tolmiei), Pūkaha ʻO Blue Cat, Blue Star Tulip - ka hiʻohiʻona a ʻano ʻono maoli. Me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peduncle ma kahi o 20 cm, kanu ka mea kanu i kahi mālamalama, ʻonekilena, akā, nā lau liʻiliʻi a me nā pua nui i kālai ʻia, he mea weliweli wale nō me ka pharynx hinaʻeleʻele ma kahi papa keʻokeʻo, akā me ka mauʻala hoʻonaninani keu.
Ma muli o Kalohortus (Calochortus luteus)kuai lilo ia ma ano like ole "Hono Hono" - nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻonaninani kiʻi ʻia me nā pua nani.
ʻO Kalohortus maikaʻi (Calochortus amabilis), Golden Fairy Lantern, Kekawai a Diogene - ke ʻano nani me nā lau papahele hapalua mika a me kahi lāʻau hoʻokaʻalāʻau, ma kahi he spherical, e hoʻolalelale ana i nā pono kukui pua me nā leʻaleʻa ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā lei gula, i hoʻonani ʻia me ka wahi maka ma ka waihona a me ka palu liʻiliʻi ma nā kihi.
Kalochortus Tolmi (Calochortus tolmiei).
Kalochortus melemele (Calochortus luteus).
ʻO Kalochortus ʻOlohelohe (Calochortus amabilis).
Ke keʻokeʻo a Kalokhortus (Calochortus albus), ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻule kukui keʻokeʻo (White Fairy Lantern) - nā iwi waena me nā ʻāpana a me nā lau a hiki i 50 cm lōʻihi, me ʻelua mau aniani pākēnē.
Kalohortus (Calochortus apiculatus) - ke kiʻi kuahiwi me ke kiʻekiʻe, a hiki i 50 cm nā kūhā a hoʻokahi wale nō lau lau, e hoʻopōmaikaʻi ana i nā pua ākea ākea o nā pua ākea ke kūlana, kahi i hui pū ʻia ai nā waiho melemele o nā petals me nā lā i loaʻa ʻole, nā palaho poni a me nā sepal point greenish.
Kalokhortus lokomaikai (Calochortus elepana), ʻO ka pepeiao a Cat - kekahi mea paʻakikī loa a paʻakikī hoʻi. Me ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 cm wale nō, e hoʻopuka i kahi lau papa nui a hiki i nā pua pua 10-ʻalani a me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo māmā a me ka lilac a keʻokeʻo, nā petals lauoho lauoho nui.
Kalochortus keʻokeʻo (Calochortus albus).
Calochortus acutifolia (Calochortus apiculatus).
He nani nā Calochortus (nā Canschortus nani), ʻO ka pepeiao o Cat.
Kalohortusy ma keʻano hoʻolālā
Hoʻopilikia a hopohopo e hele aku i ke kalohortusy māla i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina, ʻike ʻia ka mea i ʻike ʻia me nā ʻanā maʻamau no ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā kīhāpai pōhaku a me nā ʻano lāʻau. Ma nā puʻu alpine me kā lākou mau kūlana kikoʻī, ʻo kalohortusy, ʻoiaʻiʻo loa, e hoʻākāka maikaʻi loa i ko lākou nani me ka ʻole o ka lohi.
Kuhi maikaʻi ʻia ka pua ʻana o kēia mea kanu kupanaha i nā mea kanu maʻamau ma nā puʻu alpine, a me nā boulders, a me nā pōpoki pōhaku. Akā ʻaʻole pono kalohortusy e hoʻohana wale no ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā māla pōhaku a me nā mākaʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea akamai a multifaceted.
I ka hoʻolālā o ke kīhāpai kalohortusy, ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā māla pōhaku, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana:
- no ke kakau ana i na palena;
- i nā moena pua mua;
- no ka waiho ana i nā koina maka ma ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka māla mua;
- i nā moena pua mai nā pala;
- i nā hōʻiliʻili o nā mea kanu ʻehā;
- ma luna o nā moena pua;
- i nā moena pua kūleʻa a me nā helu paʻa i loko o nā waihona;
- me he mea kanu paha e hoʻonani ai i kahi ʻāina a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana ʻoluʻolu;
- me kahi mea kanu a i ka hale noho a me ka nui;
- no ka distillation e like me nā bouquets ola.
Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo Kalohortusy ma kahi ʻano haʻaheo exotic, hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka māla o kēia wā i ke ʻano he accent maʻamau, ʻoiai inā he hilinaʻi ia ka hoʻolālā i nā pakanina, nā mea ponoʻi a me ka minimalism i nā kula ʻāina.
E kūpono lākou i ka nānā o ka māla maʻamau, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka ʻuala punahele. Akā hōʻike maoli ka maikaʻi a me keʻano o nā mea kanu i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina. I loko o kahi lā "kūlohelohe" e like me ke ʻano o ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia ka kalohortusy e like me nā hōkū maoli, ʻaʻole kūlike, ʻoniʻohi a ʻōlohelohe.
Hiki ke koho ʻia nā hoa no ka kalohortusov mai waena o nā mea kanu i ʻoluʻolu a me nā kūlana like. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, hōʻike ʻo kalohortusy i ko lākou nani i ka hui o nā mea lāʻau mini evergreen, nā mea kanu deciduous or groundcover.
Hiki ke koho ʻia nā hoa no ka kalohortusov mai waena o nā mea kanu i ʻoluʻolu a me nā kūlana like.
ʻO nā kūlana no ka kalohortusov ulu
He ʻehu maikaʻi loa ʻo Kalohortusy. ʻAʻole ke kukui ka mea nui no lākou. Hoʻopau lākou i nā pua nani a i nā pua nui i ka pale ʻāina, a i ʻole ke aniani ʻole, a i ka lā. No ka ala waena, a ma kekahi wahi me ka wuhiluhi kino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makemake ʻana i ka uila maikaʻi.
Akā ʻae ʻo Kalohortusy iā ʻoe e koho maluhia i nā wahi ma kahi e pili ana i nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe, i kahi alana maʻalahi o nā lāʻau laina - ʻo ia nā wahi kahi e hoʻonui lākou i kā lākou lei. He kūpono ke kāohi ʻana i nā pupuhi, nā anuanu, nā wahi ākea, ke koho ʻana i nā wahi mahana a mālie i pale ʻia mai ka makani.
Pono e pili pono i ke koho ʻāina no ka kalohortusy. No kēia mau mea kanu, he nui ka wai lepo. Ua kanu ʻia ʻo Kalohortusy ma luna o ka puʻu a i ʻole nā wahi i ʻole e pōʻino i ka wai. ʻIke nui lākou i nā alpine slide a i luna o nā moena pua a me nā moena. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi waikena ma lalo o ke kanu ʻana i kēia mea kanu.
No nā kalohortusov ʻaʻole mea waiwai nui, paʻakikī, paʻakikī, hoʻohuihui a paʻakikī paha. Pono kahi mea kanu i kahi ʻāina kiʻekiʻe, hoʻolālā maikaʻi, mālamalama, loamy i loaʻa i nā mea organik koʻikoʻi. Inā pono e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka lepo, a laila hoʻohui ʻia nā minela a me nā fertilizers organik, loosening additives i mua o ka mea kanu, ʻaʻole i mua o ke kanu.
Kūleʻa a me ka hana ʻana o ka Calochortus
ʻO ka hoʻolālā no ka ulu ʻana o kalohortusov pili i ka lōʻihi o ka pua pua. Hoʻopau ka hapa kalohortusy i ka pūnāwai. ʻO ka ʻenemi nui o kēlā kalohortusov ma nā wahi me ke anuanu ikaika he kauwela kauwela, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i nā mea kanu ke hele i ke ʻano maloʻo o ka dormancy.
Ma ka kikowaena waena o ka umauma o kalohortusov ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻeli a kūʻai aku ma waho o ka lepo i ka wā kauwela. Hana ʻia ka kalohortusy e like me ke ʻano o nā kānāwai e like me ke eli ʻana o ka tulip. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke aniani i ka lepo, waiho ʻia e maloʻo i ka malu i ka wai hou no 2 a 3 lā mau lā, hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā aʻa a me nā wahi maloʻo, waiho ʻia i loko o nā pahu a waiho ʻia i kahi malala, hōʻuluʻulu a maloʻo a hiki i ka hopena o ʻAukake a ka lā mua o Kepakemapa, kanu i ka manawa like me nā nui he nui.
ʻO Kalohortusy, e pua i ke kauwela, ua huki ʻia no ka hoʻoilo, ma hope o nā lau mua a mālama ʻia ma lalo o nā kūlana like me tuberous a bulbous paha, hoʻoilo ma waho o ka lepo. Lawe ʻia ke kanu Calochortus i ke kakahiaka nui, ma hope o ka hoʻomainu ʻana o ka lepo. He mea maʻalahi ka uluʻana i nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu, ʻeli iā lākou i ka pūnāwai a ʻeli hoʻi i ka hoʻoilo. I ka hoʻoilo, mālama ʻia nā pōkole kalohortusov i kahi mahana o +10 a +20 degere.
Ke kanu nei i nā mea kanu, me kahi ʻole o ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana, he mau kānāwai a me nā kuʻuna.
- Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻokō i ka mālama ʻana me nā fungicides, ʻoiai me ka hopena hoʻonāwaliwali o ka potassium permanganate.
- Kūkulu ʻia nā kinipōpō kalohortusov i kahi hohonu o 5 a 7 cm paha a i ʻole ʻelua i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka umauma ponoʻī iho. E ninini ʻia kahi papa o ke one ma lalo o nā lua wai.
- Ke kanu nei ma waena o nā mea kanu i kahi mamao o 10 cm no mau maʻamau a 15 cm - no nā ʻano kiʻekiʻe.
- Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana kanu ma mua o ke kanu, a ʻaʻole ma hope.
- ʻO kahi o ka kanu ʻana kalohortusov ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻailona me kahi māka i kahi ke kūleʻa i nā mea kanu.
I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike wale ʻia ka kalohortusy ma ʻAmelika Hema a me Central Central.
E mālama no ka kalohortusy māla
Kūpono loa nā koi o nā umu no ke kalohortusov. I ka wā mālama o ke kauwela, makaʻu nā mea kanu i ka ua anu, maloʻo, ua nui.Inā ʻaʻole e huki nui nā pōpō, a ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ka kiʻekiʻe i ke ʻano ʻole o kahi ʻano me ka waterlogging, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ke kalohortsy mai ka hoʻomoe ʻana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
I ka pūnāwai, i ka wā o ka hoʻomohala a me ka ulu ʻana i ka manawa o ka maloʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka komo ʻana i loko o ka papahana mālama i hānai ʻole ʻia (lawa hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi pule).
He mea nui loa ka hānai no kalokhortusov. No kēia mea kanu, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu ʻai pilikino no nā mea kanu bulbous a i ʻole nā minima wai piha. ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe ʻia ka lole luna puna he nui i mālama ʻia i ke kahua o ka ʻūhū a me ka pua ʻana paha (ʻo ke kapa kiʻekiʻe i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu e hiki ke ulu i ka ulu nui o nā lau i ka hōʻino o ka pua).
E hoʻomaikaʻi i ke keena o ka umauma e hiki ke ulu ma hope o ka pua ʻana, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka nui o ka pīpī me nā kōmike potash
Ke iho mai ka mālama o ka mea kanu i nā mea liʻiliʻi wale nō:
- ʻo ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole wā hoʻi e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā lau;
- e wehe ana i ka lepo ma waena o nā lālani.
ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻoilo no Kalohortusov i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka paʻakikī. Kuhi no ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo no ka ʻenemi aloha-aloha wela. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo, e nānā ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo a me nā ʻōlelo hāpai i loaʻa mai ke kūʻai ʻana.
Hoʻopili wale ʻia ʻo Kalohortusy ma hope o ka wā e hiki mai nā mua. No nā huaʻai-malulu, he nui ka mulching me ka haku a i ka puna paha, akā pono ka poʻe aloha wela e pono ai i kahi wahi ākea me nā lau maloʻo a me nā mea i hana ʻole ʻia.
ʻAʻole kūpono ia e wikiwiki i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole no ke kalohortusov i koe. I kekahi manawa ua huki nā ʻōmula kalohortusov i ka lepo a hiki i nalo i kekahi mau manawa, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i nā lau a me nā peduncles i kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO kahi wahi e kanu ai i ka kalohortusov, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona o ka ulu ʻana i ka pūnāwai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka 2 i ka 3 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka hakakā ʻana i nā pōpoki a me nā maʻi i kalohortusy hōʻemi e pale aku i nā kiʻo. Hōʻalo kaaluhe o kēia mau mea kanu i ka nāole wale nō, akā ʻo nā ʻolahi a me nā mauʻu. Pono nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia i loko o nā hīnaʻi mesh a i ʻole nā hana ʻē aʻe e pale ai i nā rodents. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hehi ʻana i ka hau ma nā wahi kanu me kalohortusami.
Me ka lepo nāu a me ka waterlogging kūmau, e hoʻopilikia ana ʻo kalohortusy i ka maʻi bacteriosis a me ka pala.
Kalohortusy - nā lāʻau kūpono no nā māla pōhaku.
Hoʻomoe o kalohortusov
E like me nā ʻāpana āpau, hoʻouluulu hou ʻia ka kalohortusy e nā ʻōpala kaikamahine. Hoʻokaʻawale lākou i ka wā huki a kanu ʻia pū me nā pākeke, nā mea kanu nui i ka hāʻule. No nā aniani liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻoilo o kalohortusov ma waho o ka lepo, he mea pono ʻole.
Ke hoʻonui nei i ke kalohortus mai nā hua e ahonui. Hoʻōla wale nā mea kanu i ka makahiki 3-7. Pono nā alpine o kalohortusov i kahi stratification pōkole. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e kāwili wale i nā hua a me ka lehu ʻū poepoe a lūlū paha ma ka papahele one a waiho i nā ʻeke a i ʻole nā mea ua me nā hua a hiki i ka maʻa ma ke ʻano o + 2 a + 5 tikelē no 2 a 4 mau pule.
Ua lulu ʻia ʻo Kalokhortusy ma ka manawa like i ko ke kau manawa mua - i ka lā Pepeluali a i ʻole Malaki. Nā kulu o nā kalohortusy i lulu ʻia i nā ipu pāpale ākea me ka lepo wai ʻala. I ka uhi ʻia o ke aniani a i ʻole nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a mālama i kahi mahana o kahi +20 degere, loli koke lākou. Pono e mālama i nā kīʻaha kīkaha ma ke kukui māmā. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea kanu'ōpiopio i nā mea wai no 2 a 3 mau makahiki, ma hope o lākou e hoʻomaka e ulu e like me nā kānāwai maʻamau o ka kanu ʻana i ka lepo a me ka ʻoka ʻōpala no ke kauwela.
Malia paha e ulu ana kekahi o kā mākou mea heluhelu i ka kalohortusy i loko o ka māla. E kaʻana like i kāu ʻike ma kēia lāʻau i nā ʻōlelo i ka ʻatikala. Mahalo nui loa mākou iā ʻoe!
