ʻO Siderasis (Siderasis) kekahi o nā ʻelele o nā mea kanu mea kanu mai ka ʻohana comelline (Commelinaceae). ʻO kona ʻāina me ka'ōpala o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ke kumu o kēia inoa Helene, "sideros", i unuhi ʻia ma ka Lūkia he "hao". ʻAʻohe mea i hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Siderasis i kēia inoa, ʻoiai ʻo kona helehelena e hoʻāpono i kona inoa. Mālama nui nā kukuna paleʻulaʻula a uhi i ka ʻāpana āpau o ka mea kanu.
I ka home, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano o nā poʻe āpau o kēia ʻano i mālama ʻia - brownish Siderasis (Siderasis fuscata). He lāʻau laʻana me ka lau nui o ka lau i ʻohi ʻia i loko o ka rosette, a me kahi lāʻau pōkole.
ʻO nā lau o ka siderasis i ke ʻano o ka ellipses, ke kala o ka lau lau ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi kikowaena waena o ke kala kala, a ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻaoʻao o lalo. Loaʻa nā lau e ka palaka me nā lauoho ʻulaʻula a me nā lauoho ʻulaʻula. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā lau ka lōʻihi i kahi 20 kenimika.
He ʻulaʻula a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā pua o kēia mea kanu, ʻaʻole ʻāpana ʻia, nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, nona nā ʻekolu petals a kū i nā kuʻi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka mālama home ʻaoʻao
Kahi a me nā kukui
I ka ʻōlelo kumu, ʻaʻole koi kēia lāʻau i ka kukui: hiki ke ulu maikaʻi ʻo siderasis ma o ka maka i aniani a me ka kukui māmā, a ma ke aniani liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka mea nui - ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi e kau i ka lā.
Kūleʻa
ʻO ka mahana ʻoluʻolu loa no siderasis ʻo 23-25 degere Celsius i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela kauwela. A i ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻemi iki ʻia ke mahana, akā ʻaʻole pono e emi iho i ka 16 mau kiʻekiʻe.
Ka hau haole
He lāʻau maikaʻi kēia o ka wai e pili ana i ka haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, mea kūpono e noʻonoʻo i ka pīpī ʻana ua pale ʻia ma muli o ka pubescence. No ka hoʻonui i ka haʻalulu no siderasis, pono ia e kau i ka ipu me ia ma ka pā pālahalaha me kahi pālahalaha palupalu nui (hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka moss) a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani ea kūikawā.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Pono ʻo Siderasis i ka inu momona i ka puna a me ke kauwela, e hoʻemi ʻia i ka hāʻule, i ka wā hāʻule i ka hoʻoilo. Eia kekahi, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka wai (mahana, noho) i nā lau.
ʻO nā kāohi a me nā mea kanu
Ma nā pūnāwai wale nō a me ke kauwela kauwela e pono ai ʻoe e hōʻuluʻulu i ka siderasis me kahi loea paʻakikī. Ua kūpono na kūleʻa konupeni no kēlā me kēia mea kanu. Pono e hana ʻia ka lole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma kēlā me kēia mau hebedoma ʻelua, ʻoiai ke ʻano he mau manawa ma mua o nā kauoha i hoʻopili ʻia.
Kukulu
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻoi loa ka lepo no ka hoʻololi ʻana i hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ka turf, ʻelua hapa o humus a i hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ke one. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ipu make. Pono ia e mālama pono i ka huki wai maikaʻi no ka mea kanu.
Hopu ʻo Siderasis
ʻO ka hoʻonani siderasis ma ka home he maʻalahi loa: e hoʻokaʻawale wale i ka lāʻau o ka mea kanu pākeke i ka wā o ka hoʻololi.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Me ka nele o ka wai a me ka maloʻi maloʻo paha, e hoʻomaka ka malo o nā lau. ʻO nā pīpī, ʻo ka mea maʻamau maʻamau o ka siderasis he spider mites a me nā scabies.
