He lālā ʻelele ʻo Akalifa no ka ʻohana Euphorbia. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ua ʻike ʻia ma nā ululā o nā ʻōpala o ʻAmelika Hema, ulu ma nā mokupuni o ka Pakipika. Aia ma kahi o 250 mau ʻano lāʻau o kēia mea kanu i ka genus. Ua unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Helene kahiko, ʻo Akalifa ʻo ia ka nettle. Aia kekahiʻoiaʻiʻo i kēia. ʻO nā lau o ka mea kanu e like me nā lau o ka mauʻu. Ma ka wahi kūlohelohe, ʻo ka huaifa he lāʻau kapuahi, kahi i ka wā pua i uhi ʻia me nā pulu pua i nani ʻia, e like me ka huika i hala. No kēia hiʻohiʻona, kāhea ka poʻe i ka mea kanu Foxtail.
Hoʻomaka, hoʻomaka ʻia ʻo Foxtail e ulu mai 1898. He nui ka nui o Akalifa, ma ka home ʻaʻole ia e ulu a ma luna o 30-70 cm. He nui nā mea pua pua e ulu nei i mea kanu i kahi mea kanu meli a i ʻole ʻeke.
Ma nā hale waihona, ʻo Akalifa ka mea maʻamau loa he lauoho lauoho. ʻO kāna hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o nā lau ovoid me nā kihi serrated. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia o ka foxtail ka mea kanu ola. ʻAʻole ia i ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomoe i ka hale me nā keiki a me nā holoholona. I loko o ka florikū i loko, ua ulu kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe - Akalifu Wilkis. E aloha ʻia ka mea kanu no nā lau launa nani me nā pua nondescript. ʻAʻole ia he koi koʻikoʻi no kāna mau nona, no laila hiki i nā mea hoʻomaka e ulu iā ia.
ʻO Akalifa mālama i ka home
ʻO nā lula no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano āpau o Akalifa hoʻokahi. Ke mālama nei iā lākou, pono e mālama i nā lula palekana, no ka mea ʻaʻole palekana ka lāʻau. Ke hana pū me ia, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā kūloko, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā mea hana. Hoʻopili ʻia nā keiki i ke komo ʻana i ka foxtail.
Kūleʻa
ʻO ka Foxtail e pili ana i nā lāʻau thermophilic. ʻAʻole ia e ʻae i nā pale lau, no laila i ke kauwela ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia ia i ka wai hou. Hiki i nā ʻehu o ka makani ke hoʻopau iā Akalifa. E hoʻomaha loa ʻo ia ma kahi o 20-25 kiʻekiʻe. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono ka hina o ka thermometer ma lalo o 16 mau degere.
Mālamalama
E makemake ana kahi mea kanu maikaʻi i kahi aniani ākea. Pono ia e pale mai ka hele like ʻole o ka lā. Me nā kukui e pono ai, e pālahalaha ana ka acalifa, lilo i lanky a maikaʻiʻole. Hele nā ʻāpana lau a nani ʻole.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Kūleʻa nui ka foxtail, no laila makemake pono i ka makika. I ke kauwela, hoʻoulu nui ʻia ia, i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoemi ka wai. I nā māla kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka lumi, e hoʻomau ka lepo ma ka ipu.
Hoomaka
Hāʻawi ia i ke kūlohelohe, ulu ʻo Akalifa i nā ululāʻau kaiāulu, pono ia e hana i nā kūlana o ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka lumi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke kau i ka ipu me ka mea kanu ma ka pā me nā poʻi wai. Mai poina e hoʻopau pinepine i ka foxtail. Makemake ʻo ia i ka hoʻōla wai.
ʻOi aku ka lole
I ka wā o ka ulu uluʻana mai ka lā Malaki a Kepakemapa, hānai ʻia ka acalifa me nā minerala mineral paʻakikī. Ua hoʻolilo ʻia lākou i ʻelua manawa i ka mahina. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu a me ka lole.
Kukulu
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻōpiopio ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Acalifa, i ka hiki i ka wā ʻelemakule, lawa ia e hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia makahiki 3-4. Akā e ulu ai kahi foxtail ma mua o 4 mau makahiki ʻaʻole maopopo, ua kakali. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mea kanu i ka manawa kūpono, e lilo ia i ka hoihoi i nā makahiki ʻelua.
Hiki i nā ʻōhumu overgrown ke hoʻohuli wale ʻia i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka papa o ka honua. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻopoki i nā ʻoki i ka hapalua.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻololi i nā mea kanu ʻōpala i ka pūnāwai. Kūpono ʻo Akalife no nā substrates he nui. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana iā lākou, pono ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e aloha ʻo ʻAkalifa i nā lepo māmā e hiki pono ai i ka wai a me ka ea. ʻO ka hui maikaʻi o ka lepo maikaʻi no ka foxtail e loaʻa i nā māhele like o ka turf a me ka lau lau, peat, humus a me ka one.
Kākau
ʻO kēia kaʻina hana he mea nui i ka mālama o ka acalifa. No ka mālama i ka mea kanu kahiko, aloha lākou e ʻoki iā ia, waiho wale i hoʻokahi ʻōpala 20-30 cm kiʻekiʻe.i uhi ʻia me ke ʻeke palaki a waiho ʻia ma lalo o ka uhi aniani i mea e wikiwiki ai nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio. Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka ʻōpala me kahi hopena zircon.
Leʻaleʻa
ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana i nā hua hou o Akalifa he mea maʻalahi loa ia. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Foxtail i kekahi mau ʻano - mau hua a ʻokiʻoki. Hoʻomaka nā hua kanu i nā mahina o Malaki-ʻApelila Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua i loko o kahi kāwailua o nā ʻāpana like o ka lau lau a me ka one. Ke hoʻokō ʻia nei ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana ma ka mahana ma lalo o 20 mau kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā aia nā hua liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pā liʻiliʻi. I kēia hihia, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ke kaʻina hana o ka hua bula.
No ka lūlū ʻia e ke ʻano mea kanu lāʻau, kūpono nā ʻoki kino apical lignified. Nā ʻano ʻōiwi he ʻano makahiki. Hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia ʻo Akalifa bristly-hairy i ka pūnāwai. No ka huki ʻana, kahi kūpono lepo, kahi i ka pit a me ke one (ma kahi kikoʻī o 1: 1), kūpono ia. Ma mua o ke kanuʻana, e mālama ʻia ana nā ʻokiʻoki me kahi mea hoʻoikaika stimula. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pahu me kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi hale lāʻau a i uhi ʻia me ka peke aila. Ma hope o 1.5-2 mau mahina, e hoʻokuʻi i ka piko a maikaʻi aʻe nā mea kanu.
Nā maʻi a me nā pilikia
Me ka mālama pono ʻole, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka acalifa e nā aphids, nā wīwī, nā aniani a me nā hehi.
Inā mālama ʻia ka foxtail i kahi lumi maloʻo i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa o ka haahaa haʻahaʻa, e loli paha ka ʻalopona a ʻeleʻele a hāʻule. Hoʻokomo nā puna ma nā lau i ka maʻi o ka mea kanu me kahi maʻi jamur. Aia nele ka naʻauifa i ka ʻona, lilo nā lau i lau.
