Ka nani o nā begonias deciduous

ʻO nā pleonias deciduous kekahi o nā mea kanu kūlohelohe pilikino. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe iā lākou anuanu a aneane hoʻohiwahiwa, ʻo kekahi - ʻaʻole i hiki ʻole ke ʻano a me ka hanohano. Akā ʻoiai e like me ka mea, he nani o ka ʻano o ka lei-deciduous o kēia mau mea aristocrats i waiho ʻole i kekahi mea i ka manaʻo ʻole. Ke hoʻolako nei i ka mahalo i nā kala a me nā aniani, pio me ka nani o nā hiʻohiʻona ma nā lau, begonias, me kā lākou ʻano āpau, e noho pū nō hoʻi me nā mea kanu ʻole. Ke ulu nei ka ikaika iā lākou no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, a ʻo ka hiki ke hoʻōla mai kēia mau mea kanu, mahalo wale ʻia.

He mea nani a nani ka Begonias

ʻO ka panina mua o nā kala hanohano

ʻO Begonias kekahi o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kanu loko. ʻO ka tuberous a bushy, nui a me ka rhizomatous, pua a me ka deciduous hiasan - nui nā koho e koho. Akā inā manaʻo ʻia nā pua meloniia i nā mea hou a me nā mea kūlohelohe, a laila ua hāʻawi ʻia nā mea kanu decidutan i ke kūlana o nā "papa gula." A ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia: ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea kanu i loko ma kahi lōʻihi no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua lanakila ʻo ia i nā naʻau o nā mea pā, hoʻokō i ke ola ʻana i kekahi mau manawa o ka makemake ʻole. Akā i kēia lā ua hoʻi hou nā begonias o "ke kupunawahine. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i ka nani o nā pakanu a me nā kala me nā hopena metala, ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻohālikelike me lākou. A ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka hapanui o ka mga begonias he mau mea kanu hona (nā mea i loko o nā lau e hoʻonāukiuki i nā membrane ili a me ka ʻili) ʻaʻole i kaohi iā lākou e waiho mau i nā moʻomeheu kaulana loa.

Nā māla hoʻonaninani-hoʻowalewale o ka genus Begonia (Begonia) he perennials grassy nona nā pōloli i palena i ke kiʻekiʻe a 20-40 cm. Akā, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i kēia lula. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā begonias maʻa a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā begonias ma mua o nā mea nunui, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea ʻole i kaupalena ʻia no ka 1. M. In begonias ulu mai nā rhizome (ʻike i nā kumuwaiwai ma ka begonias rhizome), nā lau paʻa i ka lau me ke anawaena o ka mānoanoa, kino, pōkole a me ka nui o nā pua pubescent. mai 5 a 25 cm, he mau māmā paha lākou ka lanceolate maʻalahi, a he pōpō, nā ʻāpana a me nā ʻōpū a me nā puʻu, a like hoʻi me nā lau maple. ʻO nā ʻāpana kuhi i kekahi begonias kahi elongated, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ua aneane ʻole ia. ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ke ʻike i ke ʻano o nā lau: nā "contours of the leaf leaf" ua "huna" e nā leʻaleʻa nui a me nā niho nunui ma ke kaʻe, ruffles a me ka ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke kihi ka mea i kālai ʻia ai ke kumu i hōʻoia ʻia ai nā begonias me nā mea kanu "ikaika", akā i kēia lā ua nalowale ka inoa like ʻole me ka haze. Akā hāʻawi nā kihi serrated i ka paʻakikī a me ka hanohano i nā lau. Mahalo iā lākou, ke nānā mālie nei nā begonias a e like me ka lumi hoʻokiʻekiʻe maoli "aristocrat". ʻO nā ʻano āpau o nā lau, he asymmetrical ma nā begonias: he puʻupuʻu ikaika ma waena ma ka puʻupuʻu i nā papa lau i ʻelua mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. Aʻo kēia hemahema wale nō e hoʻoluhi wale nei i nā mauʻano o ka kala a me ka palapala. A lākou nō i loko o nā begonias: velvet hoʻonani a satin paha o ka pubescent, matte a i ʻole nā lau palaka ʻia nā pīhoihoi me ke ʻano pāʻani o ke kala wale nō akā he ʻano hoʻi. Aia i nā begonias nā ʻōlelo hoʻopiʻi a me nā metala maikaʻi i hōʻike ʻia: nā hiʻohiʻona hina nā pihi kala, a me nā kumu ʻulaʻula - keleawe a he gula paha. ʻO ka palette color begonias he ʻokoʻa loa: ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻulaʻula like me ka uliuli maoli, a me nā ʻokoʻa ʻano maikaʻi like ʻole o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻulaʻula, kālā, kālā, ʻonaʻula, a me ka ʻulaʻula.

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kolohe i ka begonia ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kanu ke pua. Hōʻoluʻolu a maʻalahi hoʻi, nā pua cream i nā mea kanu i hiki ʻole ke ʻano nani me nā mea kanu nani a me nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale loa me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonani. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pua begimo kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka pua nani ma mua o nā begonias low bushy.

ʻO nā ʻano o ka begonias hoʻohanohano a me nā deciduous

I kēia mau lā ke manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ka nui o nā ʻano o ka begonias i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1500 mau mea kanu, a ʻo ka nui o nā pepa hoʻohua a me nā ʻano like ʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hōʻailona ʻelua mau tausani. Aʻo kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka hapalua o nā begonias he mea nani wale nō i kahi ulu. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻōiwi o ka begonias deciduous he ʻAmelika Hema a me Mexico, akā ua loaʻa mua i kekahi mau ʻano ma Asia. ʻO ke kūlohelohe, ʻike ʻia nā begonias he mau kānaka maʻamau o nā nahele ulu.

Royal begonias (Begonia rex)

I kēia lā, he nui ka nui o nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka begonias ma waena o nā mana aliʻi deciduous nani e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā kuʻuna me nā ʻāpana manu, nā ʻano lau, nā hopena a me nā hana. E aloha nui nā poʻe aloha i nā begonias me ka hoʻololi i nā kala ma ke kaū o ka pā, no ka mea ma waena o ke ao nei e loaʻa ai nā begonias me nā ʻikena motley a i ʻole nā hiʻohiʻona, a ʻo ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i ka ʻano mea e kahaha ʻia nā begonias me nā mane a me nā hōkū ma nā lau ... A inā e hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe i nā kāʻei like ʻole, a laila ʻo ka ʻano o ka begonias Hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio ʻole. I kahi hua'ōlelo, nui ka koho e.

Inā mākou e ʻai i kekahi mau ʻano o ka begonia i kēlā me kēia ʻano like ʻole, a laila - ʻO begonia aliʻi (Begonia rex), i kapa pinepine mākou i ka inoa botanical Rex. ʻO kēia ka begonias ʻanoʻokoʻa loa i ka pena lau o ka lau, nāna i hoʻolōʻihi i ka poʻe puaʻa i nā hōʻike hope ʻole. Ua lilo ko lākou hiʻohiʻona maʻamau i nā leʻaina nani.

ʻO kekahi manawa i nā papa helu o ka begonias, ua ʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau ʻauhau āpau i ʻelua mau pūʻulu - nā ʻano a me nā ʻano puʻu o ka begonia aliʻi a me nā begonias o ka hui diadem. Ua hele mai ka lua mai ka hakakā ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka begonias - Kāleka Begonia (Begonia diadema) He hoʻokūkū mau kēia lāʻau. Manaʻo kekahi mau loea i kēia begonia he mau ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi mea he ʻano o ka begonia aliʻi wale nō. ʻ distingulelo maʻalahi ʻo Tiaras i ka like o ka lau o ka lau i ka lau maple: ua ʻoki ʻia nā papa lau i 7 mauʻu (he ʻokoʻa paha).

Diakomo Begonia "Silver Star" (Begonia diadema 'Silver Star'). © Kor! An

Akā poina e pili ana i nā ʻano o nā begonias.

ʻO Begonia Bauer (Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Begonia bowerae) ka mea ʻike nui i nā begonias a pau. Hoʻololi pinepine ka ʻākala ma nā lau i nā lau, ʻoliʻoli, ʻike ʻia nā wahi ʻokoʻa ma nā papa lau, nā mea i hui pū ʻia me nā ʻili hihi manu.

Mason Begonia (Begonia masoniana) - kahi hiʻohiʻona me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a me nā kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ke nani o nā ʻala ma nā lau o nā mea e hiki ke mahalo ʻia.

ʻO ka begonia ʻōwili paʻa (Begonia annulataikeia no hoi Kelena Begonia (ʻO Begonia griffithi) Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e nā lau aniani me nā lau ākea, a me nā wehewehe maikaʻi, nā aniani o ke kala. Hoʻohui pū ʻia ʻo ia me kona wahi poʻomanaʻo me ka kala kala o ka waenakonu o ka pihi a me ka palena ʻeleʻele.

ʻO Begonia Mason (Begonia masoniana). © ʻoniʻoni

ʻO Begonia Bauer (Begonia bowerae). © Jan Richtr

Begonia-ʻōmela (Begonia annulata). © Martin Ogden

ʻO ka begonia Telegonous (Begonia incarnata, i kēia lā i komo i ka ʻike a manaʻo mua i kahi kūʻokoʻa ʻOmonia begonia (ʻO ka lauhaʻi Begonia) - he nānā me nā veins kaulana, nā hiʻohiʻona metallic o ka papa a me nā lāʻau ikaika me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hapalua mita i 80 cm.

Goegsky begonia (ʻO Begonia goegoensisHe ʻano rarer ka nui o ka lau ʻeleʻele, puni i ke kihi ʻāhiʻi, like me nā pōhaku koʻikoʻi e like me nā luminous light veins and cobwebs against a background background.

ʻO kekahi o nā begonias kiʻekiʻe loa - Begonia begonia (Begonia maculata), kahi mea hoʻonani hoʻonani me nā pua ikaika. ʻO nā lau ka ʻona pinepine ʻana i ka puʻuwai, i kekahi manawa me kahi kumu i ʻāʻī i nā ʻōpū. Ua loaʻa i kona inoa ʻo Begonia ma muli o nā kiʻi puhipuhi ma kahi pae ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele o nā papa lau, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻāpana hoʻohālike. ʻAʻole e like me nā begonias haʻahaʻa, ke hoʻoheheʻe nei nō hoʻi i nā pua nani ʻulaʻula.

Spotonia begonia (Begonia maculata). © outlawgarden

ʻO ka begonia Telegonous (Begonia incarnata). © Gloria Utzig

ʻO Goego begonia (Begonia goegoensis). © MT

Akā i ka mea kūʻai aku i nā begonias i kēia lā i ʻāpono ʻia e nā māla momona a me nā ʻano ʻano, pākahi kēlā me kēia.

Hiki i nā ʻano kākoi hoʻohālikelike me nā puʻupuʻu peerless:

"Snail" (Escargot) - kahi ʻano me ka hina hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kahi ʻōpū piha piha o ke ʻano, kahi mea e kūwili ʻia ai ke kumu o nā lau ʻula i loko, e hana ana i ka huli, a nā kukui ʻulaʻula a me ka palahalaha pōkole ma ke ʻano o ka pā o ka pa.
"Rohceart" - kahi begonia hoʻopuni poepoe me nā lau lauwili i pīhoihoi, ke kala ʻokoʻa a me ka neʻe ʻana mai ke kālā i ke kālā-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ka kūpaʻu maikaʻi ʻulaʻula;
"Namur" - kahi suku ʻōmaʻomaʻo hāpika-green "nā palena maikaʻi loa a me nā veins i ke kikowaena;
"Lospe-Tu" - me ka kumu o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo i ʻūlili ʻia e ka sna, ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā pua uliuli i like me nā mea i hana ʻia;
"Benitochiba" - ka begonia polikika me nā lau ʻala kala, me nā pōpoki a me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hoʻomālamalama, i hoʻopihapiha ʻia e nā ʻulaʻula a me ka paiki pink o ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau ʻula;
"Maid Marion" - ke kau hulu kālā "snail" mākaukau o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe me kahi ʻōpala ʻōpala ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui;
"Nowemapa Frost" - he lei kālā me nā ʻano maikaʻi o nā ʻaleka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā polū;
"Charlotte Chiffon" he leʻa multicolor lealea, i ka lau a ka lau i ke kikowaena ʻōuli ulaula, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao he mau ʻāpana kālā, a me ka palena, ʻeleʻele nā veins a me ka ulaula.
"Tiger" (Tiger) - nā mea kanu like ʻole Bauer me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio, nā kukui a me nā pulu pōkole ma nā kihi o nā ʻelele like me nā lau ʻeleʻele;
"Pearl de Paris" - nā lei pali lei-momi me nā lau puʻuwai a me nā aniani poloka ma kahi aniani;
"Nordic Glacier" - he pālima pōlio nui me ke aniani a me ka ʻeleʻele hoʻi, me ka pololi ka hili ʻana i nā ʻiha;
"Meisterstuck" - nā lei keleawe polula me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli;
"Dewdrops" - kahi satin begonia me ko ka makuahōnō makuahine, me ka ʻōpala i loko o ke kumu o nā lau mau pua nani me kahi palena ʻeleʻele a me nā ʻeleʻele uliuli-spider;
"Chocolate Cream" - kahi pua maʻamau i pālahalaha ʻia me nā lau lapalapa ma ke kumu me ke aniani elongated, kahi kālai kālai ʻia, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā palena ʻulaʻula a me nā veins, hoʻomanaʻo a me kahi pāpale kala, a me nā kala kala-kāwele i waenakonu;
"Pēpē pēpē" - ka palalupalu nui, akā he begonia haʻahaʻa me kahi leo ʻulaʻula piha i ka lau nui me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula "quilted" ʻaoʻao-ruffle, nā waihona lau i kāwili ʻia i ka sime pālua;
"Green Gold" - kahi wili i poepoe ʻia me ka wavy i kau mai, i ʻōpū i ke kumu ākea paepae loa, ke kala kala, ke ʻano ʻōiwi uliuli ʻōiwi, ka ʻalo ʻana i ke kikowaena o ka ʻaoʻao a uhi i ka palena maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻaoʻao;
"Pahu ahi" - kahi pili i hoʻopiha ʻia me nā lau puʻuwai, kahi e ʻāwī ai ka ʻeleʻele o ka lau i nā ʻūpio i loko o kahi waiho ʻōuli uliuli me nā wahi kala a he palena ʻulaʻula;
"Black Fang" - he begonia maintele miniatur me ke kaila pubescent ʻokiʻoki, nā palahalaha malachite ma ke kikowaena a me kahi hapanui ʻelua ma ke kumu o ka lau;
"Charm" - kahi ʻano like ʻole kūpono ʻole me kahi kumu ʻalani a me ke kumu poʻokela o kahi lau puʻuwai ona, kahi i hui pū ʻia ai me nā wahi kālā ma luna o kahi ʻōuli uliuli uliuli;
"Helen Lewis" - ka begonia lauvile me ka lau o ka puʻuwai aloha, i hui pū ʻia ai ka palena ʻeleʻele a me ke kikowaena o nā lau me nā kaula kala a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma waena o lākou;
"Lillian" - ka like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o mua, akā me kahi aniani pale a me kahi hakahaka i ʻelua ma ka waihona;
"Silver Jewel" -strip begonia me nā lau pōpōʻeleʻele a me nā kala "zebra" hiriwa
"Pepa kāne Montgomery" - ke pāʻani nei ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ke kala a me ka lime a me kahi kikowaena ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōpiopio a me nā lau polim maple rau;
"Hallelujah" - kahi hōʻano paʻakikī loa me ke kala violet ʻeleʻele e komo ana i loko o kahi pupu, e hana maoli ana i ka huina kaula kālā i waenakonu o nā papa lau (hōʻike hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lau i kekahi palena a me ke kikowaena);
"Dollar Down" - kahi ʻanoʻokoʻa me ke aniani ʻeleʻele a me ka lau ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula;
"ʻElima a me Dime" - he makuahine-ka-pearl ʻano mālameka me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele;
"Gryphon" - kahi ʻano nui me nā lau maple, nui, me kahi mālamalama kuhi ʻo nā lau ʻeleʻele me nā polana kālā ma waena o nā veins;
ʻO "Merry Christmas" kahi ʻano maikaʻi loa ia kahi aneane a paʻakikī a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻala mai kekahi mai - mai ke kikowaena ʻeleʻele a me ka waihona pāulaʻula a hiki i ke kumu kala ma ka waenakonu, e hoʻohuli ana i kahi ʻōuli lau nui a me kahi palena ʻeleʻele a;

Begonia 'Benitoshiba' (Begonia 'Benitochiba')

ʻO Begonia 'Tiger' (Begonia 'Tiger'). © Mokkie

ʻO Pōmaka Paka ʻO Begonia '(Pōʻikaka Begonia'). © Kauka

ʻO ka mālama no nā begonias pua ulu ma ka home

He mau mea kanu ʻino a he lāʻau paʻakikī hoʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke pane i nā hala i ka mālama a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe ma o ka nalowale o nā lau a me kahi kūlana kaumaha, akā aia koke ʻoe i kou mau hewa, e hoʻihoʻi hou lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻole ʻana i ka mea nui i ka kanu ʻia ʻana o nā begonias deciduous. Inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou i ka mālama maʻamau a me ka makaʻala, a laila e hōʻike nā begonias i kā lākou ʻano maikaʻi ʻole holoʻokoʻa a lilo i lilo i mea hoʻonaninani maoli o ka ʻohi. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole paʻakikī i ka pili ʻana i ka "normal": ʻaʻole pono ka begonia hoʻopunipuni a i ʻole ka hoʻoilo anu ʻole a i ʻole nā ʻano e hoʻolele i ka lewa.

Nā kukui uila lamalama

Mahalo i nā koi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hiki i nā begonias ke hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lau ʻoneki hiki ke hoʻonani wale nō i nā panina puka wale nō, akā, ʻaʻole hoʻi i loko (a ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o nā lumi noho wale nō, akā i loko o nā lumi kaukau). E hoʻopili ka pale ikaika i ka nani o nā hiʻohiʻona, a me ka nui o nā lāʻau, a me ka nui o nā lau. Akā i loko o kahi ākea wahi maʻalahi a semi-shaded paha wale nō e leʻaleʻa. ʻO kahi mea wale nō e pono ai ʻoe e uku no ka mālama ʻana mai ka lā maka. ʻO Begonia pono e hoʻohālikelike i ka mālamalama, a hiki i ka lā kakahiaka ke waiho i nā wahi i luna o ka lau a hoʻopau i ko lākou mea nani.

Hōʻoluʻolu kaʻoluʻolu

ʻO Begonias me nā lau nani e manaʻo nui i ka mahana o ka lumi. ʻAʻole aloha lākou i ka wela ʻole ka wela. ʻO ka palena ʻoluʻolu e kaupalena ʻia ka 15-20 tikelī. Ma lalo o 15 mau kekelē, ʻaʻole e emi ka mahana i kahi wā pōkole no ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻopilikia ka wela i ka nani o nā lau, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hōʻoki i ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana mai nā ʻākena, akā inā ʻaʻole i hiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona ākea, a laila hiki ke hana ʻia ke aniani begonia e nā ʻano maʻalahi e hoʻolele i ka lewa.

ʻO kekahi mau pilikia i ka uluʻana o nā begonias kūleʻa a me nā deciduous e hoʻoulu ʻia e ka leona ʻole o nā mea kanu no nā kumana. Akā ua lawa ia e kau i nā kumu lāʻau i kahi wahi i pale ʻia a hoʻomalu aku i ka begonias i ka wā o ka hōʻalelale ʻana - ʻaʻole wahi pilikia. Hoʻopili pinepine i ka lumi me nā begonias pinepine: e pono i ke komo ʻana i ka ea hou no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lau nani loa.

ʻAʻole lawe ʻia ʻo Begonias i waho o ka lewa, i waiho ʻia i ke kauwela ma nā balconies, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka māla.

ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa

Pono kēia mau mea hoʻonani nani i kahi ala maʻalahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka wai: no nā begonias deciduous ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i ka stagnation o ka wai, akā mālama i ka aniani māmā maʻalahi, ʻaʻole i alakaʻi i ka malo piha ʻana o ka lepo. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ke ʻano o ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo e like me nā loli i ka nui o ka hoʻomaloʻo o ka substrate, me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke ʻano o nā kaʻina hana a pono hoʻi e nānā pono i ka maloʻo o ka lepo ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia. Ke koi ʻia nei kekahi mau ʻano o ka begonias i ka manawa dormant, a me ka hoʻolilo ʻana iā lākou e pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia i ka nui (i ka wā e kūʻai ai, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka regimen mālama hoʻoilo). ʻAʻole pono ka hapanui o nā nani ʻōpala. Kūkulu nā mea kanu me ka wai i ka mahana like me ka ea.I ka inu wai ʻana i ka begonias deciduous, pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui: ʻaʻole ʻae nā mea kanu i ka wai ma nā lau a me nā kumu lāʻau, ʻo nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e waiho i nā wahi ma hope o lākou iho (no ka mea ua hiki ʻole kēia nā begonias ke pīpī).

ʻO Begonias me nā lau hoʻolālā, ʻoiai ko lākou kumu, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia i nā tropicans aloha-makemake maʻamau, e makemake ana i nā koikoi kiʻekiʻe. Akā he kūpaʻa ko lākou hoʻomanawanui: ʻo ka makani maloʻo loa e pili ana i ka nani o nā lau, a me ka maloʻo nui loa i ka wā o ka hana o nā ʻōhua wela e pono ai e ʻalo, e hana i nā hana e hoʻopiʻi ai. Eia nō kekahi, ʻo nā ʻano e hoʻonui ai i ka lewa o ka ea e lawe ʻia inā inā nā begonias ma ke pākeke o 21 degere Celsius. No nā begonias, ʻo ka pīpī ʻole ʻaʻole ia he koho. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka ea o ka ea ma o nā hana maʻalahi - e kau ana i nā papa, nā kālele me ka moss nā ʻōpala, nā ʻōpala, nā pālahalaha hoʻonui ʻia, nā mea hoʻihoʻi i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mea hoʻonaninani i nā lau o ka lau begonia. Hiki ke pāʻani ʻia ka mea momona no ka begonia e nā hoa noho hygrophilous (mauʻu kapa, cyperus, a me nā mea ʻano like ʻole e koi ai nā kūlana), a me nā pū wai loko, a me nā paludariums, a i ʻole nā mea kanu. Inā makemake ʻoe i nā hana manawa pōkole a makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka humuhumu ma o ka hoʻoneʻe maʻalahi ʻana, a laila e hoʻolilo ʻia mai kahi lōʻihi ma mua o ka mea kanu, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma ka mea hiki.

Hoʻomoe ka male ʻana

Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu no kēia mea kanu mai Malaki a ʻOkakopa. Noi ʻia ia e hoʻohana i nā ʻano wai hoʻomalu kūikawā no nā mea kanu lau. Akā inā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā loiloi kūikawā no ka begonias, a laila koho pono iā lākou (ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻia o nā huahana like i nā laina o nā huahana o nā mea hana i nā mea kanu ʻole wale nō nā mea maʻamau, akā, no kekahi mau ʻano o nā mea kanu o loko - nā lāʻau pāma, nā mea kanu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.) . ^ E Ha yM.

Begonia 'Revelation Maroon' (Begonia 'Revelation Maroon')

Kālā a me ka substrate

E kūʻai wale ʻia nā Begonias o nā ʻano lau manamana launa inā pono, i ka wā e piha nui ai nā mea kanu i nā ipu kahiko. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana ma o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ipu ma 2-3 cm i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka mea ma mua. ʻO ke ākea ka laulā ākea o ka pā ipu (ʻoi aʻe ma lalo o ka diameter) ke makemake. ʻO nā lā optimum ʻo Pepeluali a i ʻole Malaki.

No nā begonias, pono e koho i nā mea momona, hoʻokaʻawale. ʻO ka pH maikaʻi ka 5.8-6.5. Hiki ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano ʻāpana honua i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Ke hoʻohālikelike nei iā ʻoe iho.

kahi hui like o nā ʻāpana like o ke one, lau a me ka lepo humus me kahi pālua ʻelua o ka lepo turf;
kahi hui ʻana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka lau ʻula, soddy, humus lepo, peat a me ke one.

Ke hoʻololi nei, mālama like ka pae o ka hohonu hohonu o ka begonias. No ka mea kanu i nā lā he nui ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, pono e hāʻawi i kahi pānaʻi.

Nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka begonias hoʻopunipuni e pili ana i nā mea kanu kūloko. Hoʻoweliweli lākou i ka hopena a nā aphids wale nō, nā spider mites a i ʻole nāʻaoʻao, akā, kahi nū momi, kahi ʻili hina. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea pili loa i nā nematodes lepo i nā hua kanu loko. Ma kēia mau mea kanu, pono e hoʻomaka ka hakakā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻenu a i ʻole nā mea kanu mai ka loiloi, ʻoiai ke kaʻohi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka holoi ʻana o nā nā pepeke no nā begonias poʻokela.

Nā pilikia pilikia e ulu ana:

e hoʻopau ana i nā lau i ka ʻāina maloʻo a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ke aniani;
ka ʻohi ʻana o nā lau me nā ʻāpana poloka i ka ea maloʻo a me ka wai aniani;
ke pālahalaha ʻana a me ka lau ʻana i nā lau me ka pālahalaha ikaika.

Pleonia hoʻopunipuni

Hoʻomoe i nā begonias deciduous

ʻAʻole pono nā pua pua pua e koho i nā ʻano huaʻala ʻē aʻe e kiʻi i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo hou, a, me he mea laia, ua wikiwiki ka maʻalahi. Akā pono ʻoe e hana i ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i nā begonias deciduous i ka wā o ka puna. ʻO nā ala maikaʻi e hoʻolaha i nā begonias deciduous e loaʻa:

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e rhizome i ka wā o ka hoʻololi i loko o nā ʻāpana nui (hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā begonias ma ka lima a me ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka ʻala, akā pono ia e nānā i ke ʻano o kahi puʻu ikaika o nā aʻa a i ʻole kekahi a me nā pua a i nā pua a i kēlā me kēia māhele.
kaʻi ʻana i ka ʻokiʻoki "me ka kuʻekuʻe" a i ʻole ʻāpana o ka lau (i ka begonias hiki nō ke ʻoki i nā papa lau ma nā lula nui, e kau ana i kahi o ka ʻoki me ka ʻaoʻao ma lalo o ke one ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻāʻī ʻana paha i nā pebbles; e lawe ʻia ana ka ʻōpū me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hoʻomālamalama ʻia a me ke ʻano mālamalama).
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻokiʻoki me nā lau 3-5 (ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā ʻāpana, ua kau ʻia lākou i ka wai a kanu ʻia paha i loko o kahi hāmeʻa e maʻamau no ka begonia a, inā maloʻo ka ʻāina, ʻike lākou i kahi wahi mālamalama ma ka mahana o ka lumi).
Hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻāpana o ka lau.

Kekahi ʻano hana hoʻohui. Ke hoʻonui nei i nā ʻāpana o ka lau, pono ʻoe e kali wale no ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā aʻa ma ka vein, akā no ke ʻano o nā mea kanu ikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi ma hope o ka ulu ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lau.