Keena: angiosperms (Magnoliophyta).
ʻAhua: dicotyledons (Dicotyledones).
Kauoha: cloves (Caryophyllales).
Kāohana: Cactus (Cactaceae).
Kāhea: popoʻi (Opuntia).
Nānā: Opuntia galapagos (O. galapageia).
ʻO ka mea kanu ʻO Opuntia galapagos he lāʻau lāʻau ia, ʻike lōkahi me ka mana ʻōpala ikaika. ʻO Opuntia cactus a hiki i ka 10 m ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā wana lateral e pili ana i ka ʻāpana o nā mālamalama ʻulaʻula a hiki i ka 45 cm ka lōʻihi o nā lau ma nā keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula, e ulu ana i nā māla.
Ma kēiaʻatikala hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i ka pua prickly pear practly pear cactus blooms, kona hoʻolaha ʻia ʻana, ka ʻike a me ka noi, a ʻike pū kekahi kiʻi o ke prickly pear cactus. Eia kekahi, lawe mākou i kāu ʻike i kekahi mau ʻike maikaʻi e pili ana i ka lāʻau kanu prickly.
Kūkulu iki ka pua o ka pear Galapagos i nā nāhele maloʻo ʻo Santa Cruz ma nā Mokupuni ʻo Galapagos. Hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 1,500 m ma luna o ke kai. Ma kekahi mau wahi, ulu nā ʻōpū i nā ʻolua āpau.
ʻO nā pua a me nā hua momona o kahi cactus pear practly
ʻO nā pua Opuntia he bisexual, maʻamau, ʻulaʻula, ʻōlima, me ka wili a me ke anawaena a hiki i 5 cm. Kūpono ka hua ʻona o Opuntia, he hua ʻalani a ʻulaʻula a hiki i 10 cm ka lōʻihi o lākou i ʻō nā pua ʻulaʻula ulaula, uhi ʻia me nā kakalaioa ma luna.
Opuntia galapagos - he nunui i waena o cacti.
Ke ulu nui nei kēia ʻano kiʻekiʻe ma ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Darwin Research Station (Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz Island).
Fig prickly pear fruit. No kona ʻano hiʻohiʻona, kapa ka poʻe Pelekane iā ia he pop prickly, dragon fruit a me India fig.
ʻO ka hana hou i kahi pou popo
ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o nā polikua prickly e lawe ʻia e nā hua a me nā mea kanu - e nā ʻāpana i hāʻule i nā wana kahiko. Blossoms i ʻApelila - Mei, koho ʻia e nā pepeke manu a me nā manu. Hoʻala nā huaʻa i ka Iulai o Iulai, ua hali ʻia lākou e nā holoholona e ʻai i ka hua me ka leʻaleʻa. Noho ʻo Opuntia galapagos a i nā makahiki 200.
ʻAi male ka cactus earthen finch i ka pua o ka puʻupuʻu Galapagos prickly.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke noi ʻana o ka cactus pear prickly
ʻO nā ʻelele nui o ka genus Opuntia i nā wahi kahi ʻaʻohe ulu nui e ulu ai ma kahi ākea, liʻiliʻi nā mea liʻiliʻi ma nā hale.
I loko o nā hōʻuluʻulu cactus, ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā ʻoka liʻiliʻi nā ʻili puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi (O. microdasys). Mai nā hua pā popiki (O. ficusindica), maʻamau (O. vulgaris), a me nā pā liʻiliʻi (O. macrocantha), nā pā maʻamau a me nā mea hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia.
Kūleʻa ʻia ʻo Fig prickly pear ma ke ʻano he mea mahiʻai ma India, nā moku oʻEleilika a me ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO nā hua ʻono a me nā ʻono hoʻi e ʻai i ka lau a i ʻole ka pa mai loko mai o lākou, hana ʻia nā hua aʻa i hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻohui ʻia i nā kīʻaha ʻai, nā mea i hana ʻia i ka pink pink maltese Baytra. Kili ʻia nā ʻōpio'ōpio, a hoʻomoʻa a hōʻiliʻili ʻia no nā holoholona holoholona, ma hope o ke mele ʻana i nā kakalaioa me ke ahi. Hoʻopili ka Aztecs i ka peʻula ʻulaʻula mai nā pua pua o kekahi mau ʻano o ka pou prickly.
ʻO nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻike pili e pili ana i ka prickly pear galapagos
Pehea ka ʻike pono ʻana i ke kao poli i Australia. ʻO ka mea nui paha, lawe kekahi o nā colist iā ia a kau iā ia ma kahi kokoke i ka hale. Ua ulu nui ka pā, ua lele nā manu i ka ʻoliʻoli ma luna o nā hua, a i ka makahiki 1920, ua piha nā kīlei ʻōpio mau ʻōpio i nā mahi ʻai a ʻAmelika. Ua hoʻomau ʻia ka moʻolelo ma ʻekolu mau manawa, no ka mea i waena o nā nāu hou i ulu mai ai, aia nō ʻekolu mau ʻano cacti: nā keʻa pia a nā ʻihi.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea kanu, kanu pinepine nā hipa a me nā hipa ma muli o ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka kaomi ʻana, nā mea a nā lāʻau ʻōpala liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā hana e hōʻoki ai i kahi cactus i pōʻino i alakaʻi i ka mea i ulu nui iki, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā herbicides. I ka hopena, i ka makahiki 1925, ua lawe ʻia mai i Australia kahi hua o ka lāʻau cactus (Cactoblastis cactorum), kahi kīleʻa o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO 12 mau makahiki i ka inikaona e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka mea kanu i kahi ʻāpana ʻoleʻino. I ka mahalo, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi kāluna i ke kūlanakauhale o Dalby Ognevka.
Ma ke kaei o nā lima a me ka hae o Mexico ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka pou nāila, kahi e noho ai kahi ʻaeto me kahi nahe ʻoki i kāna puʻupuʻu. Wahi a ka moʻoʻōlelo, ʻo ia ka hōʻailona o ke Akua i kōkua i nā Aztecs i koho i kahi no ke kapena. Ua kapa ʻia ua inoa ʻo Tenochtitlan - ke kūlanakauhale o nā kuʻena manamana.
ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole i hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka nalowale o ka pop ʻo Galapagos prickly, ua paʻa mau kona helu. Eia naʻe, emi kaomi ʻana o kekahi mau wahi kūloko ma muli o nā hopena hōʻino. I waena o lākou ke hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mahiai ma ka Pae ʻo Galapagos, ka ulu ʻana o nā kūlanakauhale a me nā holoholona manuahi e ʻai ai i nā ʻōpio ʻōpiopio.
Maikaʻi ka pīpī pia, ʻaʻole kūpono i ka lepo, no laila e lanakila maʻalahi i nā ʻāina ākea.
