Nā kaona carissa Ka mālama home.

ʻO ka mālama kiʻi home home Carissa

He māla hoʻoluʻu kuhi ʻo Carissa, kahi ona pua nani ʻoluʻolu, e ʻoluʻolu nei i ka pua, kahi e pālahalaha ana i kahi leʻaleʻa i loko o ka lewa. He puʻu evergreen kēia, ikaika nā lālā, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 50 cm a hiki i ka 1 mika. E ulu ana nā pōkole i ka ʻohana Kutrov, ulu i nā kuaʻāina o ʻAmelika a me Asia. ʻO ka palalāʻau he paʻakikī, kūlima, ʻōwili, ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ke kala, he palaʻai koʻikoʻi ma ka waihona. He keʻokeʻo nā pua, ʻoi aku ka nui, ma kahi o 5 cm paha.

ʻO nā hua ʻōmaʻomaʻo maloʻo-ʻulaʻula like ia i nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka nui o nā plums. Hiki ke ʻai ʻia nā hua, ʻono loa. ʻO ka plum Indoor ka inoa kaulana loa no ka carissa.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā kahu ma ka home

He mea wiwo ʻole kēia lāʻau lāʻau, e aʻo ai e mālama pono ai i ka maʻalahi. ʻAe mālie ʻo Karissa i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke anane, ʻaneʻikukū, ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka hoʻomehana air kūikawā, ʻoiai i ka ʻupena hoʻi ʻole i hoʻopilikia nui i kona kūlana. ʻOiai hiki i nā mea mālama ke hoʻomaka i nā mea mālama i nā kānāwai maʻamau o ka mālama. Me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻoikaika, e pane, e maikaʻi ka mea kanu a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i nā maka me kahi hiʻohiʻona nani.

Pono kukui a me ka mahana no ka mea kanu

Carissa nui-fruited ma ka home pehea e mālama ai

I kekahi mau manawa, hiki ke waiho ʻia ka carisse i ka pale, akā hikiʻole ke kapa ʻia ke ʻano like. Mai ke nele o ka lā, e emi ke ʻano o nā mea kanu, a ʻo ka mea nui, ʻo ka pua a me ka hua e emi. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻoluʻolu nā kukui māmā, nā kukui ʻili, ʻaʻole hoʻi e hōʻino. E kau i nā pakika ma ka hema, komohana, hema hema. E hōʻole ʻole nā kīkaha ʻākau. Mai ka nui o nā kukui, ua lilo ka mea kanu i ʻoi aku ka nani, a ma ka pūlima, ʻoiai e ulu ana, e hoʻonui nui ʻia nā internode, e lilo nā mea hoʻihoʻi i ka wā holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka mahana wela o ka ea ma waena o 18-25 ° C.
ʻO ka ea wela ke kumu e hāʻule ai nā pua.
I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe i kahi mahana o lalo iho: i loko o 14-18 ° C.
Pēlā maikaʻi ke kūleʻa nei ʻo Carissa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomanawanui i ka emi ʻana o ka mahana a hiki i + 3 ° C.
Hoʻohana ʻia no ka mea kanu i kāna wahi mai ka lā Malaki a ʻOkakopa ma luna o kahi palaka nui.

Pono ʻo Carissa i ka lako o ka ea mau. Hoʻopili maikaʻi i ka lumi, e kuʻi e lawe i waho i kahi papa ākea a i ʻole kahi ākea e wehe ai i ke kauwela, e makaʻala me ka lewa i ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo - maikaʻi ʻole nā hana kulu i ka mea kanu. Akā ʻaʻole e make ka nui o ka ea maloʻo, hoʻomehana mālie ka mea kanu me ka ʻōnaehana me nā ʻōnaehana wela.

Hāʻawi i kahi keʻoluʻolu mahana wela, ʻo ke kukui pono, ʻo ia paha e hoʻohana ai i ke kua i ke kauwela i ka hoʻoilo, mau ka leʻaleʻa iā ʻoe me ka pua a me ka hua, ʻelua a ʻekolu paha i ka makahiki.

ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka maloʻo hāmū i ke anuanu. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka moistification kūikawā, akā mai hōʻole e ʻauʻau ma lalo o ka pā i ka mahana, kahi e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā lau, maʻemaʻe mai ka lepo.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai maʻa mau, akā i ka manawa pinepine.
Inā ua hele ʻoe no ka manawa lōʻihi a poina paha i ka wai, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻomanawanui i ka malulu a me ka maloʻo nui.

E ninini i ka wai palupalu a hoʻomalu ʻia (ma ka liʻiliʻi ma ka lā) wai. Pono ka pae ma waena o nā wai i like me ka manawa o ka papa luna o ka lepo i ka manawa e maloʻo nui ai. ʻO kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pīpī ʻana i ka wai ma mua o ka pohō nui o ka mea kanu, no ka wai, e hiki ke kūleʻa i ka lepo. Ināʻoi aku ka maloʻo o ka lepo i ke kumu ʻae ʻia i ʻae ʻia, e hoʻokaʻawale nā carisse i kekahi mau lau, akā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kēia.

Nā palapala ʻāina a me ke kapa kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka lepo me kahi pane no ka alkaline kūpono loa no ka plum i loko. E lilo nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā oneone nāhele, mai makaʻu i ka paʻakai o ka lepo. Hiki i nā ʻāina lepo a me nā alkaline ke hōʻeha i nā hemahema micronutrient. Kāwili ʻia i ka lau ʻana i ka lau a me ka lepo pae, turf, ke one a me ka humus - e kiʻi ʻoe i ka ʻāina maikaʻi no carissa. E noʻonoʻo e kau i kahi wahi ʻauʻau ma lalo o ka ipuhao e pale ai i ka hoʻonā wai.

I mea e pua ka aila a hua i nā hua maʻamau, pono ke kapa o luna. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka nui o ka wai fosfor - e kōkua kēia i ka pua. ʻO nā lole i hoʻouluulu ʻia ka Nitrogen, ma kahi ʻē aʻe, e hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ulu. I mea e pale ai i ka chlorosis, e hoʻohui i ka chelate hao me ka kanu ʻana. Inā pili ʻoe i nā mea kanu a puni ka makahiki, a laila e pua pū ka mea kanu.

Pinching, ʻokiʻoki a me nā kāʻei leole i kālai ʻia

Photo carissa bonsai

Kūleʻa nui ka pahu carissa, e alakaʻi i ka nalowale o kahi ʻano kūpono. ʻOiai ma ke kahua o nā mea kanu pakiaka, kahi ʻokiʻoki ma luna o 4-5 mau aniani o ka lau. Hoʻomaka ka ʻōlelo hōʻiliʻili o nā mea kanu a puni ka waena o ka puna a hoʻomau a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela, ke pau ka pua.

I ka laulā, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Carissa ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kanu moʻo i ka ulu aliʻi. He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻopuka, no ka mea, aia nā lālā hou i kekahi manawa i nā makela e like ʻole a me ka nui.

ʻO ka hua lāʻau Carissa ma hope o ke kāohi ʻana i ke kiʻi

ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi ke waiho wale i ke kaʻina hana, no ka mea ulu ka limana ma ka puka sill, me ka nui o ka manawa. Hoʻomaopopo i ka heleʻana o nā mākaʻi, e ʻoluʻolu loa ka pilikia.

Inā e ulu ʻoe i kahi mea kanu mai nā ʻokiʻī ʻoe iā ʻoe iho, hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ke haki ʻia i loko o kahi kihi i kahi kākoʻo paʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i kahi mea kanu i loaʻa me ka lei lei - ma kēia hihia, mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ulu ʻana o nā mea hoʻoulu. E loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kalepa nā pōkole pōkole, kahi puʻukū ikaika, a me nā lālā he nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manawa, e hoʻomaka ai kahiʻano paʻakikī, akā e hoʻomau ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka hele ʻana me ka ʻokiʻoki.

Carissa Bonsai

Bonsai pua kiʻi pua

A kahi hopena hoʻoneʻeneʻo ia e hana ʻia ai ka lei carissa i loko o kahi bonsai: ua hana ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o kahi pākahi, a paʻa nā pōpoki āpau.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna aku i kekahi mau lālā ma nā ʻaoʻao, e kūlū ana iā lākou me ke kōkua o nā ukana paʻa.
Hiki i ke paʻu ke hana ʻia e ka makani mānoanoa a puni a kūlou i kou makemake.
Ke paʻa ʻia ka lei, e waiho wale ia wale nō e ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. He mea nui ia e hoʻopau koke i ka kanu ʻana ma hope o ka hua ʻana, i hiki i ka mea kanu ke manawa e waiho i nā pua pua a ʻaʻole i nalowale kona helehelena. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa i loko i ia mau pua a me nā hua.

Pehea e hoʻohoka ai i ka carissa

Ma kā lākou iho, ʻaʻole poke nā pua pua. Ma ka home, e lawe ʻia ana ka pīkoi e nā ʻōpala nocturnal, ʻo nā māla. I kekahi mau wahi ʻaʻohe wahi e hoʻoiho ai nā pō, loaʻa nā pilikia, no ka mea, ua hāmama nā pua i ka pō a kokoke i ke kakahiaka. I loko o nā kūlana o loko, ua hoʻohana ʻia ke kinipoki kūlohelohe: lawe ʻia i kahi pālulu a hoʻohiʻā maikaʻi ʻia nā hae mai nā pua o kekahi mea kanu i kekahi.

Kāikela

ʻOiai ka wikiwiki o ka ulu wikiwiki, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻohuli i kahi substrate a me kahi pot me ka nui o ka nui i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ke ʻike nui ʻia nā lau, pono ke hoʻololi i ka mea kanu. Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo pākahi i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki he 2-3 i ka pūnāwai;

Kōkua hānai ma ka home

Kāleha Carissa

ʻO nā hua a me nā hua o nā paʻi caries

Hiki iā ʻoe ke pālahalaha e nā hua a me nā ʻokiʻoki. E hoʻohana i nā hua kanu hou, e lūlū koke lākou, akā lohi ka ulu. I loko o nā māla, ulu i nā hua, hiki i ka pua ke hiki i ka makahiki ʻelua o ka hoʻolālā ʻana.

E hoʻomākaukau i kahi ipu me nā lua lua i lalo, e hoʻopiha me ka lepo no nā mea kanu.
E kanu i nā huaʻai i kahi hohonu o 1 cm, ma kahi mamao o 2-3 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, e ninini mai ka pū me ka uhi ʻana i ka pahu me kahi ʻeke.

Carissa mai nā hua kiʻi kiʻi

E hoʻokaʻawale i nā hua kanu ma kahi pāanani mahana me nā kukui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia (nā puka aniani a me nā hikina).
Pono e nānā pono i ka haʻahaʻa a me ka hau i ka home i kēlā me kēia lā.
Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o nā hua a ulu liʻiliʻi, ua wehe ʻia ke ʻeke.
ʻO nā mea kanu me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nui o ka nui o ka 5-7 cm e waiho i loko o nā pahu i kaʻawale a ulu a ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana i loko o ka paila mau.

ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o nā mākaia e nā ʻokiʻoki

ʻOki ʻoki i nā paʻi caries

Hoʻouluulu kahi mea kanu mai nā ʻokiʻī i ka makahiki mua, akā he hōʻōhā ke kaʻina.

Koho i kahi māla ma ka ʻaoʻao apical o ka pana me ʻekolu mau mahinaʻai.
Hana i kahi incision i ka hapalua o ka mānoanoa o ke kūpaʻa a waiho i kēia i ke kūlana no hoʻokahi mau hola, a laila e ʻoki i ka lāʻau nui.
E kau i ka ʻāina preheated, no ka hake ʻana, e pono e hoʻohana i ka hoʻomākaukau kūikawā - phytohormones.
Hiki i ka loea i kahi ma kahi o 2-3 mau mahina.
E like me ka lepo, e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano hui o ka perlite a me ka pit, kūkulu i kahi ʻala liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻokele ʻole ka ʻaʻa ʻana i ka wai.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nā palaoa

Kūʻē ʻo Carissa i nā maʻi like ʻole. Holo nui ʻia i ke aʻa pala. ʻO ke aʻa ʻōpala he maʻi maʻamau ka mea e hele mai ma muli o ka inu wai ʻole.

Kahiā, kipi, spites mites hiki ke hoʻouka i ka mea kanu. I ka wā e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā ʻōpala o nā pōʻino, e holoi pono i ka carissa ma lalo o kahi pāmahana, a laila e mālama me ka hoʻomākaukau insecticide kūikawā.

Pehea eʻai ai i nā hua carissa

ʻOiai ke kūpono o nā loiloi no ka pau ʻana o nā hua carissa i ka meaʻai, pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻōkuhi palekana. ʻAʻole palekana ka palekana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i nā hua ʻai, nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka mea ʻawaʻawa. Hiki nō ke kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe.

Inā ʻaʻohe contraindications, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mākia piha, e hoʻohui i nā hua minamina i nā pākaua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuke i ka pīpī, hua kīkohu, nāʻaea pastry me nā huaʻai, hana i nā pīpī i ke ʻano o ka jam, jam.

Nā ʻano o nā makana me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Heʻoi aku ka nui o nā genus ma mua o 35 mau ʻano. Ma ka hoʻoulu a hoʻoulu paha e hoʻohana wale ʻia.

Mokuahine mauka pua nui ka pua nui Carissa grandiflora = macrocasspa nui-fruited nui Carissa macrocarpa

Carissa grandiflora pua nui i-pua nunui i ka hale

Kēia hua ka hua o ka carissa nui-fruited ma hope o ka ʻūhū piha. Hoʻomaʻomaʻo ka lili me nā lau papala hoʻonaninani o kahi ʻano i poepoe ʻia, ʻoi loa ia mau maka. Hoʻohui ka mea kanu lāʻau i nā kakalaioa. A ʻo nā pua hōkū nui me nā petals lōʻihi a me nā hua ʻulaʻula ulaula i hoʻonui ʻia i ka nahele a puni ka mea kanu ʻoi aku ka nani o ka lāʻau.

ʻO Karissa ʻelua mau haumāna ʻo Carissa bispinosa

Kalissa photo ʻo Carissa bispinosa ʻokoʻa ʻelua

ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o kēia pua. ʻO nā pua ma nā wāwae tubular he mau pōkole pōkole nui, ka mea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma nā puʻu kālā haʻalulu. ʻO nā leaflets oval-point, i uhi ʻia me ka lei waxy. ʻO nā hua nā oval-oblong, coral i ka kala.

Carissa caregated Carissa macrocarpa Humphrey Variegata

Carissa macrocarpa humphrey variegata

Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā ʻano variegated, a i ʻole ʻano variegate o nā carissa nui i pua nui a i ʻole nā lau nui. Lawe nā mea kanu i kahi māhoe maoli i kekahi o loko.