I waena o nā mea lele māla, ʻo timophylla ka melemele i kēia mau makahiki i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā fashionistas kumu nui. ʻO kona ʻōniʻoniʻo, ke aniani ʻulaʻula, a me ke ʻano o nā hōkū o kēia wā, manaʻo ʻia he mea ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka maʻamau. A inā he mau daisies liʻiliʻi, e like me nā tausani o nā hōkū e lūlū ma kahi laiki lace, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia mau maka o kēia kiʻi. ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kāu thymophyllus, koi mau ia i ka nānā ʻana, akā paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo wale i kahi mea lele lahilahi ʻo ia ka mea.
He ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha a lobof (Thymophylla tenuiloba) ʻo Timofilla.
ʻO ka Hoʻākāka Botanical Timofilla
I waena o nā māla mahina, ʻo timophylla i manaʻo ʻia he mea hou, kūlohelohe a me nā mea kanu waho, ʻoiai ua hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina no nā manawa lōʻihi, mai ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20. Ua hiki mai ke ʻano o Timofilla iā mākou mai ʻEulopa. Ua mahalo ʻia ka nānā ʻana i kēia mea kanu me ka makemake e ʻimi i nā hoʻonā hou a me ka hiki ʻole i ke ʻano ʻano a me kahi ʻano hoʻonaninani no nā pua nani loa.
ʻOi kaulana loa i kēia lā kekahi o nā makahiki heʻumikumamākolu o ke ʻano gen Thymophylla - timofilla gula he melemele, a i ʻole he lobed paha e lobed (Thymophylla tenuiloba). He mau lāʻau kanu melemele nā Timophylls i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
ʻAʻole kaulana loa ka inoa ʻo Timofill me mākou, e like me nā inoa ʻē aʻe o ka mea kanu. ʻO ka mea ma mua, aia kēia mea e lele nei me Hymenatherum, akā i ko mākou ʻāina e ʻike nui ʻia ai kēia inoa. Pīnanaha pinepine ʻo Timophylls i ka dissodia, ʻoiai lākou he mau kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa i ka ʻohana Asteraceae a he ʻano ʻē aʻe nā ʻano ʻehā, a ma ka greenery, a me nā inflorescences.
Hoʻololi pinepine ʻo Timophylls i nā brachycomas a kāhea ʻia hoʻi i ka brachycoma melemele melemele, ʻoiai ke ʻano nui nā mea kanu i ko lākou palette kala a me nā kikoʻī kikoʻī. He ʻano kāleka ākea nā melemele kaulana.
Bushy a me branched, nā timophylls i hoʻonani ʻia i nā uluna nani. Hoʻohāmi ʻia ʻo Timophylls i ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 cm wale nō, ʻoiai ke ulu pinepine nei nā mea kanu ma lalo o 20 cm ma muli o nā kihi huki. e leʻaleʻa i ke ʻano o kahi uluna pōkole, kau iki iki.
ʻO nā kumulāʻau e like ʻole me ka haeorm lobes o nā lau i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā lau, i lilo me nā lālā, he mau mākaʻikaʻi ākea ākea, me he mea lā he laiki mau ka lāʻau. Hoʻonui ka hōneʻe o ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā pua a me nā pua iā lākou i ke ʻano o ka curlyness mua ʻole o nā mea kanu. ʻO ka uhi o nā greens i ka timophylla he meaʻokoʻa wale nō: ʻaʻole ia heʻeleʻele wale nō ma mua o nā hōʻina maʻamau, akā he anu, no ka emerald-bluish-coniferous.
ʻO ka wā kanu o ka melemele gula timofilla e mau ana mai Mei a Iulai, ʻoiai me ka wā o ka wā kanu a me ka lawe ʻana i nā pua pua, mālama pono, hiki iā ia ke pua maoli a hiki i ʻOkakopa. He pua liʻiliʻi kēia, akā, ʻo ka ulu lūlū pua kauwela. Ma kahi ulu lāʻau, pua nā tausani o nā hīnaʻi hina.
ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui o ka inflorescences i ka 1 cm i ka diameter, akā ke aniani lākou i ka waihoʻoluʻu a pua a i loko o kēlā nui o kēia hemahema. ʻO kā Timophylls keʻokeʻo melemele, ʻoiai i nā koina maikaʻi loa, ke kaomi wale ʻia i nā mea aniani, ʻono a me ke gula. ʻO nā kīʻaha maʻamau me nā kikowaena ʻaʻole nui loa i nā pua tubular liʻiliʻi a me nā pua pua a i ʻole nā leʻaleʻa i nā pua i ka pōʻai a me nā hōkū liʻiliʻi he nui a me nā lā a liʻuliʻu.
ʻO Timofila he melemele gula, a he ʻelele hoʻi paha ka "Gold Carpet".
Nā ʻano punahele like me ka melemele gula timofilla
Hoʻopiliʻia ma ka mea kanu kumu, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻē aʻe e loaʻa i ke kūʻai ʻana i kēia lā. I kēia mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hauʻoli nā mea kupanaha maoli i ke aloha kūikawā o nā hale kūla. "Stemschnuppe"He kulana kūloko kēia me ka nani o ka melemele a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli emerald-grayish. He mea liʻiliʻi ia e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi mea lele mākaukau.
Me kahi mālamalama keu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo "Kāleka gula"he mea hoʻohalahala nā mea hana hua e like me ke kauwela kauwela, pono hoʻi i ka nānāKēia kakahiaka"a i ʻole lemon-gula, ke nui a me ke ʻano"Hōkū pana"me nā pua mai 1,5 cm ka lōʻihi.
ʻO ka hoʻohana wā timofilla i ka māla hoʻolālā
ʻO nā hui nā kime gula ke kumu o nā ampels. Ua ulu mua lākou, ʻo ka mea mua, ma nā hīnaʻi pale. ʻOiai ke kūpono o ka hiki ke hoʻokomo i ka mea kanu i loko o nā ensembles paʻakikī, i hui pū ʻia me nā mea hoʻokele ʻē aʻe, e hōʻike piha aku ka mea kanu i ka nani i ka haʻahaʻa kūʻokoʻa.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Timophyllus e like me ke anilima no nā tubular nui a me nā mea kanu potted, e like me ka hoʻopiha ma waena o nā mea i kanu mau ʻia a i ʻole nā pahu pua.
Hoʻomau maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Timofill ma ka māla i kahi e manaʻo ai nā ʻūhū a i ʻole nā alahewa - e like me ka hōʻuluʻulu hou aku, hoʻomālamalama, ʻike ʻono. Me he mea e pono ai ka palalulu ʻana i nā hale hana nui a me nā hoʻolālā, e hoʻopihapiha ʻia no nā kūkulu lāʻau koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka melemele gula Timofilla he hōkū maoli ia i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā balconies. Akā, ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ʻike ʻole i ka pā, i ka gazebo, ma ka veranda, i nā wahi ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka māla. ʻO kēia kauwela lūlū maʻamau. Hōʻike ʻole ʻia ka mea kanu i ka lepo ma muli o kona mānoanoa i ka ʻohu a me nā pilikia o ka haʻalele ʻana, akā i kēia manawa ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu thymophyllum ma ke kihi a i ka uhi ʻāina paha, ka kāwili ʻana i nā kīʻaha ma nā moena pua e pono ai ka hoʻoulu ʻana.
ʻO nā māka maikaʻi loa no ka timofilla he mau melemele gula: pelargonium, calceolaria, chrysanthemum, lanthanum, geranium, geyhera, brahikoma.
ʻO Timophyllus kahi kauwela paʻakiki maʻamau.
Nā kūlana hana
Hoʻopili melemela ʻo Timofilla - kekahi o nā māla photophilic nui loa. Ma kahi o ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu ma kahi moʻomeheu nui a i ʻole i loko o nā pahu a me nā ʻōpala, pono ke hōʻike ʻia ka timophyll i nā kukui ʻalani.
E makemake ana kēia puke paʻi i ka lepo, hoʻohaʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe nā wahi i loaʻa i nā mea kūlohelohe. No nā timophylls, kūpono nā substrate no nā mea kanu pua.
Inā kanu ʻia ka timophyllum i ka lepo, a laila anai wale ka lā, mālama ʻia mai nā papa hana a me ka neʻe iki ʻole a i ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, waʻaka a me nā mea momona e koho ai no ia.
ʻO ka mea kanu i kanu ʻia ma ka puka ākea wale nō ma ka hopena o Mei, i ka wā i hala aku ai nā hua huli. Hāpai nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea i ka lewa i ka manawa like. ʻOiai ke kūlana o ka mea kanu thermophilic, hiki i ka thymophylls pākeke ke hoʻomohala a hiki ke kūpaʻa ka mahana i 0 tikelika.
Hana Hoʻomalu Timofill
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea i ke gula melemele i ka nui loa o ka poʻe pailaka, akā pono nō ʻoe e mālama pono a mālama. Hoʻohui pono i ka mālama pono maʻamau, pono kēlā me kēia timophyll i nā hana e hoʻoulu ai a mālama i ka pua.
Lawe ʻia no ka hoʻōla ʻana no kēia kauwela, akā hana nui ʻole. Ua nalowale koke ʻo Timofilla i kona hopena pilikino i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka lepo, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia makemake i ka waterlogging a me ka pano. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka lōʻihi o kēia mau kaʻina ma ka nānā ʻana i ka make ʻana o ka molo i nā ipu. I ke kauwela, pono i ka mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ʻole e hoʻonui pinepine i ka wai. Inā ulu ke kauwela i ka lepo ākea, ʻoi aku ka hala o ka make, akā mau nō naʻe i nā kaʻina wai.
ʻO ka lole ʻoi loa no ka thymophylls e lawe ʻia ana i ka wiki eono ma hope o ke kanu ʻana i kahi pahu paʻa mau a lawe ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia wiki 2 ma kahi hapa o nā mea kanu no nā mea kanu nani maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mea paʻakikī loa e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka timophylla ka pono mau o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Hoʻokomo kino ka hūnā hua kanu i nā pua hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kahi hōʻike mau no kekahi mau mahina wale nō inā e neʻe mau i nā hīnaʻi wilting. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi i kāu thymophyllum e huki i waho. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana maʻamau i nā kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Inā ʻaʻole i ulu nui ka mea kanu a no ka manawa pōkole, a laila e pōkole nei i nā ʻōpala, he lauoho hina (ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ke kolu o ka lōʻihi o nā pua) hiki ke hoʻōla i ka pua ulu.
ʻO Timofilla ma ka lewa hāwau, i loko o ke kīhāpai, i ka ʻeha pinepine i nā aphids a me ka pauke pai. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka pōʻino, hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo e mālama i nā lāʻau ma o ka pīpī ʻana me nā insecticides a me nā fungicides. Me nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i nā mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka luku.
ʻO ka mea paʻakikī loa e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka timophylla ka pono mau o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
Hoʻopau
E like me ka hapanui o nā lele, hoʻonui ʻia ka thymophyllos e nā huaʻa. Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka mea kanu, a me nā mea kanu ulu maʻalahi.
Ua lulu nā hua kanu Thymophyllus mai ka hopena o Pepeluali, e hoʻololi nei i ka manawa ma muli o ka pua makemake. Pono e hōʻiliʻili nā mea kanu hope i ka waena o ʻApelila. Ke kanu nei i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo e hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i ka pua ma mua o ka hiki ʻana o ka hau.
No nā timophylls, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻohana maʻamau, akā, ʻaʻole ka momona momona (ka nui o nā mea kūlohelohe e alakaʻi pinepine i ka nalowale o nā mea kanu ʻōpio). Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lulu ma nā pūlima haʻahaʻa nui, me ka uhi ʻole o nā hua me ka lepo. Hoʻonui ka lelo i kahi mahana ma kahi o 20 tikeleka celsius i ka lā 10-14.
Lawe ʻia nā hua wili ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi ʻaina o nā lau maoli, hiki ke kau ʻia a lawe ʻia ma hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai. ʻAʻole kanu ʻia ʻo Timophyllus i loko o hoʻokahi mea kanu, ua hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a i nā puʻupuʻu o nā mea kanu, i hiki koke ke loaʻa i nā lāʻau mānoanoa. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana no nā mea kanu ʻōpio i 12-15 degrees Celsius, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka ʻoi aku ka hiki.
Hiki ke kanu ʻia i loko o nā ipu a me nā kahe i ka wā e ulu ai lākou, akā hiki ke hāhā ʻia kāu thymophylls i ka ea hou ma hope o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o nā pōkoi i hoʻi mai (ma ka ʻaoʻao waena - ʻaʻole i mua ma mua o ka hopena o Mei). Ke kanu nei i nā hua kanu i nā mea kanu kokoke, pono ʻoe e haʻalele i kahi mamao o 20 cm, ʻoiai e ulu nui ana nā kumu lāʻau.
