ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻalahi maʻalahi e ulu, akā ʻo nā mea hoihoi punahele kūloko, he momona, a he oxalis paha. Me ke ʻano maʻalahi o ka ulu ʻana, kūleʻa maoli kēia mea kanu i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana a hiki i ka manawa o ka lā āu e makemake ai e nānā ʻole. ʻO ka pīhoihoi ʻana i ka lūlū o ka maka, me nā lau hoʻopalaha, lūlū a me ke ola ʻana, e like me ka ʻohana o nā kīwī hilahila, ua hoʻi hou aku ʻo oxalis i kēia lā i nā papa inoa o nā mea kanu nui loa. A he mea pono ke nānā aku: ʻo nā ʻano hou me nā kala ʻokoʻa a me nā mea ʻano liʻiliʻi ʻole e hāʻawi i kahi koho no kekahi ʻaoʻao. A ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ka hiʻohiʻona ʻoniʻoni o nā kumu lāʻau i nā ʻano kīlei ʻano variegated ma mua o nā mea kanu kūloko.
ʻO Oxalis, a i ʻole Oxalis - nā "pōmele" pōkole "ma nā puka aniani.
Hoʻopili ka lā a me ka hoʻoweliweli - ka wehewehe lāʻau
ʻO nā ʻūlū nā mea kanu e hiki ke loaʻa ma nā konokona noho ʻia a pau. Hoʻohui like lāua i ka hoʻohālikelike, subtropical, a me nā hōʻulu lāʻau. ʻO nā mea kanu wai kūlohelohe he mau mea kanu kahi i puka mai nā exotics tropical. ʻO ke ʻano o nā huaʻai Europa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi nui - ke waiho ʻana i nā lau no ka hoʻoilo, akā hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou nā mea aloha mau.
ʻO Kislitsy i ka ʻohana o ka inoa like ʻĀpono (Oxalidaceae) Kūkulu kekahi mau mea kanu, he mau pua lāʻau ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻano loko.
Loaʻa ka inoa o ka mea kanu no ka ʻono o nā lau, kahi i ʻike maoli ai ke ʻano o ka acidity o ka waima oxalic (mai ka Latin "sour" - "oxys"). Loaʻa iā mākou ka inoa kaulana o nā kaniʻuhū i ʻoi aku ka kaulana ma mua o ka inoa botanika. No ka lulu ʻana i nā lau lau, kanu pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu.
Kislitsy - nā mānoʻo grassy a me nā makahiki, e ulu ana i nā lāʻau ākea, ʻoiai, ʻo nā koloni i nā pūʻulu o nā mea kanu he nui. ʻO ka hapanui o nā ʻili ʻehā me ka nui o ka huehue, ʻaʻole nui loa, akā, he mauʻu mānoʻomaʻo o nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi me nā ʻōpū o lalo a me nā rosettes o nā lau hepala maikaʻi, a hōʻiliʻili ʻia i nā lau 4-20.
Akā loaʻa nā mea kanu i waena o lākou me nā rhizome maʻamau, a me nā thickenings tuberous, a hiki ke hōʻoki ʻia a ʻoweliweli nā wana, a i kekahi manawa nui, pololei ma luna o ka ʻāina. Maʻalahi loa nā Bulbs, ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, elongated, peripheral root no ka hoʻohanohano ʻole ʻana a me ka nui.
He mea paʻakikī nā lau oxygen e hoʻopili me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. He mau photosensitive lākou, pilu like me ka umbrella me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pouli, me ka huluhulu paʻakikī a i ʻole ke anuanu a maikaʻi hou i ka lā pani ʻia. He pōnike lākou, i hui ʻia a ʻekolu a ʻoi aku paha i kahi ʻāpana cardiac i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, e hoʻopuni ana i ka ʻaoʻao pā.
I ka hoʻohālikelike, hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā lau acid i nā clovers. ʻOkoʻa loa ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka lau ʻulaʻa oxalis. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo uliuli, nā kukui uliuli-lilac, nā ʻāpana ʻāpana ʻelua a me nā ʻona hoʻonaninani o nā ʻōkohu momona varietal i hui pū ʻia me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me he mea lā i uhi ʻia nā kaila polū-hina ma ka ʻaoʻao. ʻO ke ʻano o ka lau o nā lau o ka huaʻī he mea leʻaleʻa, he ʻano ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi hoʻi lākou ma muli o ka maka kūikawā.
Ka momona pink pink (Oxalis rosea).
ʻO ka pua pua
ʻO ka pua o ka ʻeha ʻawaʻawa ʻaʻole e hoʻohanohano a pili i nā pua. ʻAʻole like nā maʻalahi o nā pua nani, akā nani ia. Me ka anawaena he 2 cm wale, ma ka lōʻihi a me nā aniani nā wāwae, ua fancifully hoʻopuʻi ʻia lākou i kahi pālahalaha ākea o ka inflorescences a hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i ka pharynx melemele a me ke ʻano nani o nā kelima ʻelima o ka corolla. Pane ka pua i ka maikaʻi o ka manawa, ka pō, a me nā huhū mechanical.
ʻO ka palette pua hāhai i loko o nā ʻano keokeo, ka melemele, ka ʻulaʻula, a me nā ʻano lilac, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻano ʻenehana he nui kekahi i loaʻa nā ʻalani. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā aniani a pau, "acrylic", nānā lākou i ka nani a me ka hoʻonani hoihoi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pua o nā oxides ma mua o nā lau, ma muli o ke kuhi ʻia ʻana o ka hopena glow. Ma hope o ka pua, ua ʻoki nā hua liʻiliʻi me nā hua liʻiliʻi.
Hiki i nā pōkōlani ke pua pua a hiki i ka makahiki hoʻokahi, me ka ʻokoʻa ka hoʻoilo. ʻO 25-40 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana, puka mai nā pua mua, a laila no 8-9 mau mahina, piʻi ka inflorescences ma luna o nā lau ʻōpala i nā wāwae lōʻihi o ka pīhoihoi.
Oxygen Ortgisa (Oxalis ortgiesii).
ʻO Kislitsa Depp, a Deppey (Oxalis deppei).
Triangular acid (Oxalis triangularis).
Nā ʻano o ka mana no ka moʻomeheu lumi
No ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā lumi, ʻaʻohe nui o nā ʻelele o nā genus Oxalis i hoʻohana ʻia, ʻoiai ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe e hiki ai ke ʻike ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 mau ʻano o nā momona o nā oxides. ʻO nā mea pīpī kaulana, hoʻowalewale e hoʻomau mau i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻano i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano pili hybridization - ʻo Oxalis Deppe a me Ortgisa. Akā ʻoi aku kahi ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka waikawa, ʻo nā mea kanu maoli e hui pū ʻia ana i loko o ka māla a me nā mea mālama lāʻau.
Kislitsa Ortgisa (Oxalis ortgiesii) - ka nānā wahi keʻokeʻo me nā ʻōpio pubescent, e ulana ana i ka rosette a i ʻole whorl paha lau. ʻO Ternate, me nā lehelehe puʻuwai manu a me kahi makana ma ka lālani, nā lau melemele ʻulaʻula i hoʻokumu ʻia i kahi lāʻau ākea. A ʻo nā pua melemele i nā umbrellas o nā inflorescences e like me ka maikaʻi o nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā mea keu.
ʻO Kislitsa Depp, a i ʻole Deppey (Oxalis deppei) he ʻano 'āina o ka hopena o ka hopena hema o ka hema. ʻO ka mea maʻamau kēia he mea kanu deciduous tuberous perennial plant. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i ka 35 cm ʻaʻole pale i ka mea kanu mai ka mālama ʻana i ke kō a me ka paʻa. Hoʻokomo ka pūlehu i nā pihi lau e pīhoihoi ana, mai ka nui o nā ʻala loloa i nā lau loloa me nā lehelehe hoʻi e ulu ana, ka ulu ʻana o ka lehelehe ma luna o nā kahe ʻulaʻula.
ʻO nā pua pink-ʻulaʻula i nā umbrellas ka loaʻa o nā inflorescences i nani ke nānā aku a nani hou i ka hoʻohanohano o nā lau. Hiki ke hoʻōla kēia waikawa mai ʻApelila a Nowemapa. ʻO ke kau wale nō o kēia mea kanu, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lau no kahi wā dormant.
I kēia mau lā, ʻike hou aku kekahi o nā ʻano oxalis - sour Beauvais, a i ʻole ʻo Bowie (Oxalis bowiei) Ua ulu paha i ka māka ākea, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea kanu e hōʻike iā ia iho me kahi hoʻolālā lōʻihi o nā keʻena a me nā balconies. He mea kanu palu kēia a hiki i 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, e hana ʻūhā ikaika loa ana. ʻO nā umauma tuberous me ka lōʻihi o ka 2 a hiki i 2 cm hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i nā lau o ʻelua mau lau.
Ma kēia ʻano momona, he ʻekolu nui lākou, me nā lepa hope-ʻōnika, hina ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e noho ana ma nā petioles lōʻihi loa. Iʻoi aku nā wāwae i nā lau i nā manawa he nui, kau ʻia i nā umbrellas maloʻo o nā inflorescences o nā pua ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā pua ʻulaʻula. Aloha ʻia kēia ʻano no kāna nani, ʻāpana nui, pale a hiki i ka pua ke kokoke i ka makahiki āpau - a 9 mau mahina.
ʻĀpō ʻona (Oxalis purpurea) kekahi o nā mea ʻike loa o ka paʻikua. Ka ʻokoʻa nā mea kanu ʻaʻole i loko o nā limu i ka lau o ka lau ternate, akā i loko o ke aniani ʻulaʻula nui. Ke hōʻea nei i 7 cm ka laulā, ua hōʻiliʻili nā lau o kēia waikawa i nā kumu o nā ʻāpana 6-8 a ʻo ka pūʻulu e hana i kahi cushion ea maikaʻi. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha e hoʻolōʻihi i ka nani o nā mea kanu.
Me nā ona melemele, nā lau aniani-ʻulaʻula a me kahi wahi ʻōlamu ma ke waena, ua lilo kekahi puna wai ʻala i hala i wahi kaulana - ʻiliʻu ʻōkuhi (Oxalis triangularis) ʻO ka pua keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā pua paha i ʻulaʻula paha e like me kēia ʻāpana ke kūpaʻa kūʻē i ke kua o kahi lāʻau o nā lau lōʻihi.
ʻO ka waikawa Ferruginous (Oxalis adenophylla) - ke nānā māla nani loa, aia i loko o nā lumi me nā poʻomanaʻo a hiki i ka 10 cm ke kiʻekiʻe mai nā lau hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā rosettes me nā lobes poʻomanaʻo. Nani kona pua pua, me ka neʻe ʻana mai ka lilac a me nā ulana pōkole o nā petal a i ke kikowaena keʻokeʻo, me ka pili ʻana i nā veins a me nā hiʻohiʻona.
Pākuʻi Spiral (Oxalis spiraliska mea i kapa ʻia ma mua o ka lua peleOxalis vulcanicola) - ka mea kanu perennial, hana i kahi uluna mānoanoa o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā pua kuʻapahi a me nā lau ternate he nui nā lehelehe-ival. ʻO kahi kaulana no kāna kala melemele-brown, ulu ka mea kanu i ka laulā, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi uluna openwork. He melemele nā pua, liʻiliʻi, e kū'ē ana i ke kua o nā lau ʻeleʻele me ka hoʻomālamalama, nā ʻano like ʻole o kahi ʻano kūlike.
E ka poʻe i aloha ʻia, ua ʻano nui ke ʻano o ka waikawa i ka inoa o ka waʻa o ka hauʻoli - ʻōʻeleʻele (Oxalis rosea) - ka mea i lanakila ʻole me ka lepa māmā, nā petioles lōʻihi a me ke kala waiho ʻono o ka greenery, akā pili pū nō hoʻi i ka like o nā lau triple he ʻeka. ʻOno greenery, ka mea e haku ai i nā kaila hoʻēmi i loko o nā ʻāʻī pale, hoʻohālikelike me nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻehā mau puʻupuʻu pā.
Giant kikino (Oxalis gigantea) He ulu nui loa me nā mana ikaika, nā wīwī i piha i ka ulu a hiki i ka 2 m.ʻO nā lau ʻekolu i kihi ʻia i nā whorl e liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano o nā lālā pololei. ʻO nā pua melemele he nui nui, nānā nani loa.
Hoʻomaka wale i kāna moʻomeheu kūloko ʻeiwa-ʻehu ʻona (Oxalis enneaphylla) - he wai momona maikaʻi loa, e hana ana i nā pāpale nā mākeke a hiki i ka 10 cm kiʻekiʻe mai nā rosette o ke kala-hina, ke kāʻei lōʻihi, me nā ʻāpana lōʻihi o nā lau palma. ʻIke nui nā pua i ka kua o ke kua o nā pua ʻōuli, hiki ke paʻi ʻia i ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, he mea hoʻomanaʻo lākou no nā petunias a me nā mallow.
ʻO kahi mea kaulana loa o kēia lā huehue ʻono (Oxalis versicolor) Ua lilo ʻo ia i kaulana no ka paukū liʻiliʻi o ka lau o ka lau e waiho ana i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau e like me ka rosemary, akā no kāna mau ʻalani kūleʻa. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, e pīhoihoi nā pua me ke kala pālua - ʻulaʻula ma waho o ka corolla a keʻokeʻo ma loko.
ʻO nā ʻano wai ʻona holoʻokoʻa - ʻelua semi-shrub a me grassy - ke ʻano nui nei lākou ma ke kūʻai aku ʻana, no ka mea, ʻo kēia mea kanu kahi mea e kaena ai me nā mea hoʻokūkū. Ma aneane kēlā me kēia ʻano 'ʻenehana' ʻano o nā ʻano me nā lau like ʻole o nā lau a me nā pua, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka acidity e nā ʻano hoʻohālike a me nā ʻano kala. Akā, nā honu momona o kēia mau, ʻaʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ke kumu a i ʻole nā ʻano kahi i puka mai ai. ʻO kēia nā ʻano maka nani me ke gula, variegated, ʻaukā ʻia a me nā waiho ʻana o nā kala o nā pua i koho ʻia i kou ʻono.
Uila ʻeka Purphle (Oxalis purpurea).
Ferruginous Oxide (Oxalis adenophylla).
sorrel Beauvais, a i ʻole Bowie (Oxalis bowiei).
Nā kūlana no ka ulu ulu o loko
ʻAʻole wale ka mālamalama, akā he kukui-hilinaʻi, ʻoi kekahi o nā mea kanu hoʻohua i kūlike ʻia. ʻOiai ka makemake o ka nui o nā ʻano he anu i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, ke ulu nei ka nui i nā lumi noho maʻamau a ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa. Hōʻike ka mea kanu i kona mea maikaʻi i nā mahana wela loa, akā he like ia me ke ʻano kupaianaha e like me nā hōʻola māla ʻana i loko o nā kūlana i pae mamao loa.
Ke kukui a me ka waiho i loko
ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa o ka lā i ka momona e hōʻike pololei ana i ka uila e pono ai. He lāʻau aloha nui kēia ia i ka lā i makemake ʻole i ka uhi ʻana a ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu aʻe i kahi mamao mai nā window sills. ʻO ka lā awakea ma luna o nā lau ʻalihi o nā mea kanu e hoʻopau ai, a me ka helehelena ʻūhū, hoʻonui i ka pua a hoʻololo i nā ʻūpī a me nā lau ʻaʻole i uku maikaʻi loa no kāna wahi hema. Akā ʻo ka lā a ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi ʻaʻole e hōʻino i nā mea ʻona.
ʻO kahi wahi maikaʻi loa no ka momona ʻākau nā puka makani. ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā ʻaoʻao komohana i ka ʻōlamalama i hoʻohālikelike ʻia, akā ʻaʻole i kau ʻia ma ka windowsill, akā kokoke kūpono hoʻi i nā puka komohana a i ʻole hema. Ke neʻe nei i ka mea kanu mai ka puka makani, pono hoʻi e nānā i kona ʻano: inā ʻaʻole lawa ka mālamalama, e hāʻawi koke ka mea momona i kēia me nā lau i hoʻopuni ʻia i waenakonu o ke ao.
Giant Oxalis (Oxalis gigantea).
Hulu a me nā ea
ʻOiai ke kumu kaiaulu, ʻaʻole ka lāʻau wela ka lāʻau. I ka mahana kiʻekiʻe o ke ea, e loli koke kona hoʻomohala, e haʻalele koke ka mea kanu i kona kāhiko ʻana, a lilo i mea maʻalahi i ka wai a me nā kūlana. Manaʻo ʻia ke ʻano kūpono o ka wai ʻala ma loko o ke anuanu o ke kauwela (a hiki i 25 mau kiʻekiʻe).
ʻO nā kūlana no ka hoʻoilo i ka wai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ke ʻano o ka mea kanu. No ka waiū, ʻaʻole e hoʻohiolo i nā lau, ʻoi aku nā ʻano o Ortgis sour, he makemake ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hana ma o ka liʻiliʻi me nā tikina - a + 16 ... +18 degere o ka wela. Pono ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo nui e hoʻonui i ka hoʻoili o ka ea.
Akā ka momona o Depp, e hoʻoheheʻe i kona mau lau, pono ke hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo. Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka lau o ka lau, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻia i kahi meʻe a me ka maikaʻi me kahi pālahalaha e pili ana iā + 10 ... +12 tikelika (ʻo ka palena haʻahaʻa ʻoi aku he +8 degere). ʻO ka manawa lohi i loko o ke anuanu ua lawa ia e palena i 6 mau pule. Hiki i nā ʻano momona ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻoilo i nā mahana mai kahi +12 a +18 degere.
ʻAʻole pono ka hāʻule o ka wā hoʻonui i ka hoʻoilo: ma ke neʻe ʻana i ka manawa, hiki ke loaʻa i ka pua i ka hoʻoilo. Pili ia i ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka emi ʻana o ke kauwela a i kou makemake ʻana e loaʻa i ka pua (ma ka helu o 6-8 mau wiki o ka mana dormant a ma kahi o 30-40 mau lā ma mua o ka pua).
Hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā mea kanu i nā kūlana mahana i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona mua o ka ulu ʻana o nā pua a me nā lau, a ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana.
ʻO Kislitsa kahi lāʻau aloha aloha i ka lā i hiki ʻole ke ulu i kahi mamao mai nā window sills.
ʻO ka mālama home
ʻAʻole no kekahi mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo kislitsa kekahi o nā mea maʻalahi e ulu mai. He kūpono ia no nā māla hoʻomaka wale nō, akā no hoʻi no ke aʻo ʻana i nā keiki pehea e mālama pono ai i nā mea kanu, no ka mea he mea kupaianaha loa ia e ʻike i kona ʻano loli a me ke ʻano neʻe i nā hoʻololi o ke kaiāulu a me ka mālama.
Hiki i ka Oxygen ke kala kala wale i nā hewa i ka haʻalele (ʻaʻole hewa nui loa a ʻaʻole hoʻi nā hopena i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana), akā ua hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu me ka wikiwiki me ka hopena o nā pilikia.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
ʻOiai heʻoiaʻiʻo maoli he lāʻau kanu loiloi, pono ia i ka nui o ka wai. ʻO ka ulu a me ka pua e koi ai i nā kaʻina wai. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka laha ʻana o ka lepo i ka lepo, akā ʻo ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe wale nō ka ʻāina e hoʻomaloʻo ma waena o ka irrigations. Kūmau ka mākaukau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā helu ulu maikaʻi loa a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pua. ʻAʻole pono ka wai i loko o nā wahi āpau.
I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻopau loa ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana no Depp acidic (ʻoi aku ka paona). Akā no Ortgis acid a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e hoʻomau mau ana ka wai, akā me ka makaʻala. Ua maloʻo ka lepo ma waena o kēia mau kaʻina hana i ka waena, e mālama ana i kahi anuanu māmā o ka substrate a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka wai inu me ka hapalua i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka maʻamau o ke kauwela. ʻO ka hele ʻana mai ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka wai kōkiko me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, hoʻemi ʻia ka lōʻihi o kēia mau hana.
ʻAʻole pono ka hāmeʻa e hoʻokomo i nā humidifiers, akā ke aniani nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka hoʻonui o ka ea o ka ea, ʻoi aku ka ulu ʻana o ka mea kanu. No kēia moʻomeheu, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i ka hoʻokaʻawale maʻalahi, ke hoʻolilo ʻana iā lākou i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia mau kaʻina. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka mea kanu i ka lau ʻana i nā lau maloʻo, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā sprayers liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻohui ʻia ka hui o ka oxygen a me ka hoʻomohala hui
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻonui hou i ka wai ʻāpala i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka mea kanu, e hāʻawi ana i kekahi mau pule no ka adaptation a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai lepo. Hoʻomaka ka hānai ʻole ma ka mahina ʻo Malaki, akā ma ʻApelila, ka hoʻolilo ʻana iā lākou me ka maʻamau maʻamau o ka manawa 1 ma ka 2 mau hebedoma. Pono ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka hānai i ka hopena o ʻAukake.
No ka acid acid, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o nā hoʻomehana honua. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā mea kanu kūikawā no ka mea kanu a kanu ʻole paha i nā mea kanu deciduous e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pale o nā mea kanu. No ka lemona, ʻaʻole lākou e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana o ka mea hana i ka lāʻau o ka lālani, hoʻokaʻawale i ke kūpaʻa o nā mea kanu.
Spiral Oxide (Oxalis spiralis).
Kāpili a me ka ulu ʻana
ʻAʻole pono ʻo Oxalis e hana ʻia, akā ʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana no kēia mau mea kanu e lawe pinepine ʻia. ʻO ka lau maloʻo, a me nā pua i loko o nā uluna lada o kēia mea kanu ua ʻike nui ʻia. I ka mea i maʻalahi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe mai ka lepo o nā mea kanu, pono ke ʻae i ka lau malo ʻole - i kēia hihia me ka maʻalahi o ka hakahaka maʻalahi.
Kālā a me ka substrate
Aia ʻo Kislitsa i nā hale home, nā mea e ulu wikiwiki ana i nā koloni a me ka koi ʻana no ke hoʻololi kino ʻana i ka makahiki. Hoʻohana pinepine ia i ka hopena o Pepeluali a i Malaki paha, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka manawa e pili ana i ka wā āu e makemake ai e ulu aʻe ka pua (e hoʻomaka ana no kahi mahina ma hope o ke kanu).
Ke lawe ʻia nei ka hone, pono e hoʻoneʻe i ka substrate a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e lawelawe pono i nā corms i ka hiki. Ke neʻe aku, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā mea kanu mai nā lepo kanu a me nā lau maloʻo.
No ka huehue, pono ʻoe e koho i nā māmā māmā. ʻO kahi substrate honua me ka hoʻohui o ke one, kahi kāwili lāʻau no nā mea kanu pua a he hoʻohui ʻāina kūikawā paha no ka pulu. Inā hana pū ʻia ka ʻāina kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pepa, sod, humus a me ka lepo lepo me ka one ma kahi pākuʻu o 1: 1: 1: 2: 1. No ka waikawa ʻo Beauvais, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi ʻano maʻalahi o ka honua me ka like me nā ʻāpana like o ka lau o ka lepo, ka one a me ka pit, a no ka Depp acid, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi hui ʻana o nā ʻāpana like o ka one, ka sheet a me ka turf lepo a i ʻole substrate ionic.
ʻAʻole hiki ke ulu i nā ʻala ma kahi o hoʻokahi ʻala: ua kanu ʻia ka mea kanu i nā mākaʻi nui, ʻo nā hui nui. ʻO ka maʻamau ka mea kanu i nā ʻōpala 8-10 i hoʻokahi pahu. Ke kanu nei, kanu ʻia nā nodules i ka lepo 1 cm i ka laina o ka lepo. Pono e waiho i kahi papaʻu e waiho i ka lalo o nā pahu (hoʻonui i ka pālolo no ka wai waikawa ke koho pono ʻia). Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono e mālama i nā mea kanu, ke hoʻopō nei iā lākou iho i ka ʻike wai maoli loa.
Hoʻololi ka ʻo Oxalis Deppe i ka wā hydroponically. Hiki ke ulu ʻia nā ʻano hua aniani ma nā kīʻaha maʻamau, akā i loko o nā ampels, ke ʻoki ʻana i nā hīnaʻi, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka māla kūleʻa a hana i nā pā pua.
ʻO nā maʻi, nā pōpoki a me nā pilikia e ulu ana
Hiki i nā ʻūhā ke pale i nā pōpoki, hiki iā lākou ke ʻeha wale ma kahi kokoke i nā hoalauna kuʻi ʻia mai nā iniseti nui a i ʻole aphids. Hana maikaʻi ʻia nā pepeke me nā iniseti. ʻO ka overmoistening, ke kū ʻana o ka wai i loko o nā ipu i alakaʻi i ka hōʻino ʻia e ka pala a me ka fusarium. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonā ʻana me ka pilikia ʻaʻole wale me ka mālama fungicide, akā pū kekahi me kahi mea hoʻopihapiha huakaʻi me ka ʻohi ʻana i nā ʻāpana i loko o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao i hōʻino ʻia.
ʻO nā pilikia e ulu ana i ka waikawa acidic e hoʻopili pinepine ʻia me ka rama ʻole. Ke hoʻomōhulu nei, ka nui inā ʻaʻole lawa ka mālamalama mau i ka wā i hoʻopalaha ʻia ai ka mea kanu, hoʻopuni, ʻike ʻōpio, moe nā lau, mai nā kuli ikaika e hoʻohuli i ka lahilahi a pale ʻole.
Maʻalahi loa e hoʻolaha i ka acidification e nā keiki kaikamahine.
Hoʻomoe o ka momona
Kūʻai nui kahi mea kanu nui a hāʻawi i nā keiki hou i nā mea aloha wale ʻia. Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻuʻuku i ka wā e hoʻololi ai, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia lākou ʻia ma nā ʻāpana 8-15 a kanu ʻia i loko o nā mea lawe ʻokoʻa, me ka nānā ʻana i nā lula i ʻae ʻia.
Hiki ke ulu i ka mea kanu mai nā hua. E ulu ulu wale nā hua i ka lua o ka makahiki, i ka makahiki mua e hana ana i ka rosette hoʻokahi o nā lau a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā wailele i lalo o ka lalo (akā i ka wā e hiki mai ana, nui koke nā kehi a nā pua). Hāpai ʻia nā hua i kā superficially, me ka ʻole o ka uhi ʻana i ka lepo, ma kahi papa i maʻamau maʻamau no nā oats a kāwele ʻia mai kahi pahu hānai. Wehe ʻia ke kiʻi a i ʻole kiʻi ʻia ke ulu nā mea kanu. I ka makahiki mua, hoʻoluʻu mālie nā mea kanu, hoʻopiʻi ka dive a hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea kanu.
ʻO nā ʻūhā e hoʻopiʻi i nā ʻōpala ma luna, me ka Ortgis sour, i ulu ʻia e nā ʻokiʻoki. Ke kue i nā aʻa i ka wela, ma kahi mahana o 25 mau kekona, ma ke one maemae me ka humuhumu māmā māmā.
