ʻO kekahi ʻike e pili ana i ka lehu

ʻO Ash ka lāʻau maʻa mau mea kanu kūlohelohe maʻamau, malia, ʻo nā māla a me nā māla e hoʻohana iā ia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ka lehu āpau.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻano o ka lehu i ka mea i puhi ʻia: lāʻau, mauʻu, ʻōpala lūlū, ulu o ka pālala, manure, pit, a me nā mea hou Ma hope o ke ahi ʻana i kāna hana, waiho ʻia nā mea kanu minamina, a laila i loaʻa ka 30 mau mea e pono ai e ka mea kanu. ʻO nā mea nui: potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, hao, sililik, sulfur. Aia kekahi mau mea loiloi: boron, manganese, etc. Akā, ʻaʻole hana pilikino i ka lehu, e hoʻomoʻa kona pūhui me ka uahi.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka pākia i ka lehu i loaʻa e ka mau ʻana i ka mauʻu, ka ʻōpala, nā mea kanu momona a me nā lau. ^ E Ha yM. I waena o nā kumulāʻau lāʻau, nā mea lanakila i ka paʻakai ko elm. Ma ke ala, he waiʻoi aku ka lehu paʻa ma mua o ka lehu palupalu. Ke alakaʻi neiʻo Birch i ka manaʻo o ka calcium a me ka phosphorus. Loaʻa ka nui o nā phosphorus i ka ʻili a me ka mauʻu palaoa. I ka wā e puhi ai i ka lāʻau lāʻau lāʻau, hana ʻia ka lehu, ka mea e waiwai nui i nā mea kanu i ke ʻano o ka puhi ʻana i nā wahi kanu o nā kenekulia.

He kūpono ke haʻi ʻia ʻana e pili ana i nā heihei. Ma kahi o 30% o kā ka potoma, 15% o ka calcium a me 8% o ka phosphorus e noho ana i loko mai ka lehu.. ^ E Ha yM. A inā e papa inoa mākou i nā mea momona a pau i loko, a laila e ʻike mākou i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka papa manawa: potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sulfur, sodium, silicon, iron, alumini, manganese, keleawe, zinc, boron, bromine, iodine, arsenic , molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, titanium, strontium, chromium, lithium, rubidium.

Akā ʻo ke koho ʻana i ka lehu o ke kō, ʻoi aʻe ka laiki haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole pono ia. He nui nā waiʻai a me nā mea kanu he nui. A o kaʻoiaʻiʻo mai hoʻohana i ka mea e waiho ana ma hope o ka puhi ʻana i ka pauna kemika, nā mea paʻa o nā polymers a me nā mea ʻaluna.

Pehea e hānai ai - i ka lehu maloʻo a hoʻohemo ʻia i ka wai? Inā makemake ʻoe i nā huaʻai āpau e hoʻopili koke ʻia e nā mea kanu, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kanu i ka wai. Kuhi pinepine lākou i kahi aniani o ka lehu i kahi pahu o ka wai a hoʻohana i kēia hoʻonā ma ka wahi o 1-2 sq.m. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lehu malo i ka wā e ʻoka a wehe ai i ka lepo, ka lilo ʻana o 3 mau aniani no ka 1 sq.m. Ma ke ala, ma ka ʻāina pālolo e hana ʻia ai kēia i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū, a ma ka ʻāina kahikaha wale nō i ka pūnāwai, no ka mea, holoi koke nā mea kanu.

He pono e hoʻohui i ka lehu i ka compost. Hāʻawi ia i ka loli wikiwiki o nā organics i loko o ka humus momona.. ^ E Ha yM. E kau ana i ka puʻu wai, hoʻoulu ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻōpala i nā lau, lau a me ka mauʻu i ka lehu. I ka manawa like, hoʻopau ia a hiki i 10 kg no 1 cubic aika o ka kompos.

Līwī ʻia nā ʻāpana o ka honu kikokiko. ʻAʻole wale ka lepo i ka lewa i ka ʻili, akā "waiho" i kahi paʻa i nā ʻōpala like ʻole.

Mea kākau: N. Lavrov - Ekaterinburg