Pua Alocasia: mālama home, kanu nuances

He moʻomeheu ʻōiwi maʻamau ʻo Alocasia me nā lau ʻala nani. Inā kūʻai ʻoe i kēia pua e pale i kona make ʻana, pono ʻoe e aʻo i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana i ka home.

E nānā i ka mālama pono ʻana ka mea nānā i ka hana o kekahi microclimate, kokoke i ke kūlohelohe.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka pua alocasia

ʻO Alocasia, ke kiʻi ʻo ia ma lalo nei, no ka ʻohana aroid. Ua ulu kēia ulu ma Asia Hema. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Malaysia a ʻo Filipina nō kona ʻāina home. ʻO ka huina o nā mea kanu e hiki aku i 70 mau ʻano.

He like a like me kēia mau ʻano. He mea kanu kēia me ka lawa lau lau nahele nui papili hiʻona me nā veins a me ka puʻuwai aloha. ʻO nā lau he mea hoihoi nō hoʻi i ka mea i loaʻa i nā mea a lākou i kapa ʻia he waha a me nā tubula.

Aia ka mea kanu i nā kūlana palupalu, hiki mai nā lūlū o ka wai ma luna o kēia mau tubule, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau ma ke ʻano he "prediktor weather". ʻO ka nui o ka moʻomeheu ke hiki i 40 cm a ulu i ʻelua mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā pua pua ma waho o ke kūlohelohe he hanana lohi ʻokoʻa.

Me ka mālama home, hiki ʻole i nā ʻano pili āpau no ke alocasia, a nui nā mea o lākou i ke kūlana o ka ulu ulu ʻanakai ulu, hua, hua).

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka pua i nā mea kanu i nā makahiki he 5-7 makahiki. Hōʻalo nui ka moʻomeheu, a hiki i ka hiki ʻana i ka pua, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka home i paʻakikī nui.

No laila, ʻo kekahi o nā mea nui o ka mālama home kūlana maikaʻi loa no ke kaina holoʻokoʻa o nā pae āpau.

Hoʻokomo wale ka pua alocasia i loko o kahi mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻala, i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka inflorescence-pepeiao o ke keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula, i hoʻopiha piha a ʻāpana paha i uhi ʻia i ka uhi.

ʻO ka moena o ka pua ka peʻe ma kahi keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula, kahi ʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula. I ka wā i haumia ai, ʻano lākou nā hua hua hua me nā hua kanu loko. Aia nā pua Alocasia i kēia ʻano makahiki:

1. Kemu Pelekikena Alocasia - ʻo kekahi o nā mea palekana ʻole no nā mea mālama mālama home. ʻOiai e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā mea hoʻihoʻi i ka waiwai - i loko ona he mea oona nui loa.
2. ʻO ka alocasia lau nui nui kekahi o nā mea nui loa o nā ʻanoʻano. Hiki i ka mea kanu ke hiki aku i ʻelua mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo ka nui o nā lau e piʻi ma mua o 80 cm.
3. ʻO Alocasia ʻĀpelu Kūleʻele ka mea "ulu pinepine" nā ʻelele a pau o kēia mau mea kanu. He kaulike kūlike kona nui. Hiki i nā lau ke nui o 35 cm a loaʻa kahi elongated. Kūpono nā kumu nui i ka lōʻihi o 10 cm.
4. Alocasia Amazonian - pili i nā mea maʻamau i waena o nā mea ulu pua a me nā mea aloha o kēia mea kanu, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā huaʻala. Loaʻa iā ia nā lau nui, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o 60 cm.
5. ʻO ke kālaʻai ʻo Alocasia - kahi like o ka ʻike kūwaho me Amazonian alocasia, akāʻo ke ʻano o nā lau ka nui loa o nā kikoʻī elongated. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi e pili ana i 40 cm. I nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana o ka home - ʻaʻole i hele ka pua.
6. ʻO Alocasia Polly - he ʻano palu ʻo ia o alocasia Sander. Hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ia i nā kūlana o ka hale paʻa, a loaʻa nō hoʻi iā ia nā waiwai hiʻona kiʻekiʻe, no laila e hiki ke kapa ʻia kona ʻano punahele o nā mea pua nui.

Ke nānā ʻana i nā ʻano nui a me nā ʻano maʻamau o kēia mea kanu, pono ke neʻe i ka kumuhana nui i ko mākou ʻatikala - ka mālama ʻana i ke alocasia ma kahi ʻano mālama home.

ʻO ka mālama a mālama pono

ʻO ka mālama kūpono a maikaʻi hoʻi o kēia mea kanu e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia o ka hiki ke hoʻopili me ka ʻole o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka mea kanu i ka wā o kona ulu ʻana, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia pua.

Hiki i nā mākeke nui ke ʻike i ka nui paʻakikī kahi o ka ʻike a me ka mālama a alocasia. No ka mea e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻamau a ʻaʻole loa e loaʻa i kahi ʻano nani e like me kā mākou e makemake ai.

Akā inā hoʻokokoke ʻoe i ka pili o ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea kanu me ka mālama āpau a me ka makaʻala ʻana, e pane ʻiʻo nō ʻoe iā ʻoe me kahi ʻano maikaʻi a me nā pua nani.

I ka mālamaʻana i ke alocasia, pono e mālama ʻia kekahi mau lula;

1. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui kēia mea kanu i ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka wai ma ka lepo a me nā lau. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ka anuanu keu ma ka pala o nā lau a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻano like ʻole ma luna o lākou. No laila, pono kahi papa pālolo me ka mānoanoa ma kahi o 1−2 cm pono e loaʻa i loko o ka ipu me ka mea kanu.
2. Me kēia, he aloha nui ke alocasia ma kahi o ka ea haʻahaʻa. No ka hoʻolele ʻana i nā lau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pīpī a holoi paha i nā lau, ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo nei ʻaʻole i hōʻiliʻili ka lepo i nā uaua.
3. ʻO nā mea hana a me ke ea anuanu i loko o ka lumi e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka moku'āina o alocasia. ʻO ka mahana kiʻekiʻe loa no ka alocasia he 22 degere.
4. Pono ka lulu mau ʻana i ka lepo.
5. Ua lawa ka photophilous o ka mea kanu, akā, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka lā o ka lā e komo i ka mea kanu. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā kukui fluorescent a phytolamp paha e like me ka uila.

Pepele a me kana hua kanu

Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia ka lepo no ka mea kanu i koho ʻia i koho ʻia no ka ʻohana aroid. Inā hiki ʻole kēia, a laila maoli maoli ia e hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo pono ʻole iā ʻoe iho.

No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hui i nā ʻāpana like: ʻili, vermiculite, one one. Mai poina e pili ana i ka papa kahawai! He mea nui kēia. ʻO ka hana ʻoi loa he hana maikaʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua ma kēlā me kēia nā minela a iʻa paha ʻoihana.

I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole pono ke kō. Pono e lawe ʻia kahi pua pua e pono ai.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi pīkoi i ka pūnāwai, e like me ke kānāwai, ʻo Malaki kēia. Hiki ke hoʻololi pono ʻia ka Transplanting i ka "transshipment" (me ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻarthen ākea) o ka pua i loko o kahi pahu.

ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia o ke alocasia ma ka home

ʻO ka hana ʻana o nā huaʻai i nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana o ka home i aneane ʻole e ʻike. ʻO kekahi o nā ala maikaʻi e hoʻoponopono ai, ʻo ia hoʻokaʻawale kapili. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki i ke hoʻolahaʻana i ke alocasia ma nā ʻano he nui:

• ʻo kekahi o kēia ʻano mea hoʻomala, ʻaʻole naʻe nā pua o kēia mea kanu e pua i ka home;
• ka mea maʻamau no ka hoʻopuʻi ʻana i ka pua o kēia pua ʻo ka hoʻolaha pū kekahi ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka lāʻau;
• aia kekahi ʻano hoʻohua ʻē aʻe e nā ʻokiʻoki o ka mea kanu;
• ʻO kekahi ala ʻē aʻe o ka pālahalaha ʻana ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kōpē kaikamahine.

No ka mea i kahi mamao ʻole i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka alocasia i nā hua a i ʻole nā ​​mea piha piha i nā mea āpau a nā mea āpau o ka mea nui.

Akā inā ʻoe ua mākaukau nā hua alocasia, a laila pono ʻoe e kanu iā lākou. Kuhi pinepine lākou ua kanu ʻia i ka lepo i ka hohonu o kahi e pili ana i 1-2 cm.ʻO ka huina o ka huina o ka huina e hiki ke lawe i kahi o ʻekolu pule.

ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki. ^ E Ha yM. He kūpono kēia ala no nā mea kanu me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki ʻana o ka mea kanu ma kahi kihi a kūleʻa a hoʻouka i kahi hopena e hoʻoikaika ai i ka ulu aʻa. Ma hope aʻe, e waiho koke ʻia ka ʻaoʻao ʻokiʻoki i ka lepo a waiho ʻia i ka wai a ʻike ʻia nā aʻa.

Hoʻopilikia kākele hiki nō ma ke ʻano ke kanu ʻana nā mea kanu like. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia lākou a waiho ʻia i loko o ka wai a i ʻole kahe. ʻO ka Indoors, pono ia e hana i nā kūlana o ka māhuahua o ka makiko no ka ulu ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana o nā kō.

Pono e hōʻike ʻia ua lawa nā alocasia ʻawaʻawa ʻaina, no laila, i ka wā o ka hoʻololi a me ka mālama ʻana iā ia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pale lima (kūlou lima), me ka ʻuʻuku pū me lākou me ka wai soapy ma hope o ka lau ʻana me nā lau.

Inā loaʻa kēia pua i loko o kou home, ʻoiai nui ia e hōʻoia e hiki ʻole i ka pili i nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā holoholona. Akā, hoʻokahi ala a i ʻole kekahi, ʻo ka alocasia he holoholona maʻamau no nā māla lehulehu a me nā mea aloha manu home.

No laila, mea kūpono no ka mālama pono ʻana i kāna mālama ʻana a laila e lawe ka alocasia i ka hauʻoli i kou mau maka, e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe me kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa, a hoʻonani i ka ʻaoʻao kuʻina.

Hiki paha nā pilikia a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo o nā māla hānaiʻike

• Ulu ka ulu o ka mea kanu - ka nele o ka nitrogen i ka lepo. Pono e hānai i nā alocasia me kahi hopena urea.
• Ke wehe nei i nā lau alocasia - overdrying a overmoistening of a earthen coma. Pono e hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano hana. ʻO kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe kaumaha i ka substrate. Pono e hoʻololi i ka substrate me kahi mea kūpono aʻe.
• Hoʻopau ka lau i nā kala a huli hoʻi lākou - hemahema ke kukui. Hoʻoponopono i ka mālamalama. Inā ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka mea kanu i ka manawa lōʻihi, a laila pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iki ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i ka kukui. I ka hoʻoilo, makemake pono ka backlighting.
• Pau nā ʻāpana lau malo - wai malū paha o loko o ka wai ʻole o ka inu wai. Pono e hoʻōla i ka mea kanu a kāohi i ka humuhumu. Hōʻike nā wahiʻeleʻele ma nā lau - hypothermia a hana paha.
• ʻO ka lau liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi e nele i ka māmā. Hōʻele nā ​​ʻāpana o nā lau - i ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka wai paʻakikī a i ʻole ka waiola, me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā mea kanu i ka lepo a i ʻole ka momona o ke aniani.