He hana hana nui ka kanu ʻana. I ka wā hana hana pilikia ma ka ʻāina, e ʻimi nā mea a pau e loaʻa i kahi hua momona a ʻono loa. Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano pākēlani, nui ka nānā ʻana i nā māka Luck, no ka mea ʻoi ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama ʻana a me ka maʻalahi o nā ʻano ʻāina i waiho ʻole ʻia kekahi mea ʻole.
Inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi hua ʻai momona, ʻo Luck kahi hopena maikaʻi loa.
Hoʻopili maʻalahi nā ʻano ʻala mua i nā ʻano mea e ulu nei. ʻAʻole makaʻu i ka make ʻole a me ka wela, e hoʻolako i kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi. Kū'ē i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole hopohopo i nā mau maʻi, rhizoctoniosis a i nā pōpoki o nā kō. I ka hihia o ka lāʻau o ka ʻenemi, ʻaʻole i poino a ulu maikaʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi ʻole o ia mau patupapule ka mea i maʻalahi ai lākou i ka nematodes, ke kali o ka ulia o nā kihi a me nā alternariosis.
Kalaka Koti - Ka Manaʻo ʻokoʻa
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻano ʻuala Luck ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole o nā ʻuala. ʻO nā pua o kahi mea kanu i mea puaʻe, palapa, medium i ka nui. He nui nā lau ia ma kēlā me kēia kumulāʻau. He liʻiliʻi nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā pua māmā o kahi ala spherical, kahi ʻāpana ʻia i kahi hue ʻulaʻulaʻula.
He nui ka nui o nā kōpala, ʻo kekahi manawa a puni ka oval i nā ʻāpana ʻāwī, ua uhi ʻia me ka nui o nā pua. Ke keʻokeʻo ka pulpona, ke kōkau o ke kōkau mai 12 a 14%.
Inā i ka wā kanu, ua hānai ʻia ke kapu i ka mea kanu me nā kāʻei potash a klorida paha, a laila ma ke ʻano o ka kuke ʻana i ka māla like ʻole ke loli i ka kala ma kahiʻeleʻele.
Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i waena o nā mea mahiʻai a me nā māla mahiʻai, no ka mea, ua loaʻa i nā mea kanu o nā ʻuala i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, akā, like nō hoʻi, me nā mea kanu ʻole, aia i kāna mau kaukau.
Loaʻa nā pono
Hoʻohana ʻole nā mea kanu palu ke ʻole i ke kaʻina hana maʻamau.
ʻAʻole e like me nā ʻano ʻuala ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ʻano Luck:
- nā hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka wā mālama lōʻihi;
- he mea kālepa kākahu maikaʻi;
- ʻaʻohe pono i nā kānāwai mālama kūikawā.
Mea nā hemahema
E like me nā hua lāʻau kanu, loaʻa ka palu i ke ʻano o kahi ʻano ʻono. Ua makemake kekahi e like me ia, akā ua hoʻāʻo ʻo kekahi e lele i kēia ʻano.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui
ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka Luck patī, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe e ʻoiai e ulu ana nā kūlana. I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana mai kēlā me kēia kumulāʻau, hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe mai ka 10 a 20 20 kūpaʻa e kaupaona ana i ka 120-150 gr.
I ka wā e hoʻokolokolo ai, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka Līkī no ka hoʻopono kiʻekiʻe. Mai hoʻokahi ʻekahi ʻāina o kēia ʻano, ua hoʻopili ʻia kēia ʻano me ka 45 ʻona o nā mea kanu.
Kūkulu ulu e kanu Luck he 85-90 mau lā mai ka wā kanu. Me ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili mua ʻana, no ka laʻana, ma ka lā 50th ma hope o ka kūleʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻili i kahi hua maikaʻi - a hiki i 20 tons no ka hekahi.
Kākoʻo a mālama
E like me ka mea - ʻōlelo maikaʻi ka ʻuala i kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻāina. I ka hōʻiliʻili o ka wai maikaʻi i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili, pono ke mākaukau i ka ʻāina i ka hāʻule. ʻO ka mea makemake mua o kēia mea kanu nā mea palu, kukama, kāpala a me nā mea kanu lāʻau.
ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i nā mea kanu i ka ʻuala ma ka wahi hoʻokahi no kekahi mau makahiki i ka lālani. No laila, hōʻiliʻili ka lepo i nā pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka puʻuwai i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo
I mea e ulu maikaʻi ai nā tubel, pono e kala a palupalu ka honua. No ka hana i kēia, pono ʻoe e eli i kahi kuhi i ka hāʻule a hoʻolilo i nā pupuk nitrogen.
Kūʻai
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, mālama ʻia ka hua me ka potassium. Ma hope o kēia, e hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻuala a waiho ʻia no ka kūlike.
Kūkulu ʻia nā pototi e like me ke kumu maʻamau. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā pūpū ma kahi mamao o 20 cm, ma waena o ka lālani ma kahi o 35 cm.
100 g o ka pala kai launa ʻia, i hui ʻia me ka lehu lāʻau 1: 1, pono e hoʻohui ʻia i kēlā me kēia pūpū. Pono pono ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea kanu ʻai, me ka nānā ʻana i nā lula āpau o ke kanu ʻana.
Mālama
Inā ua wānana ʻia ka hau, pono e uhi ʻia nā ʻolua akā, eia wale nō inā hoʻomaka ka lau mua i ka mea kanu.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mālama Potato me kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻe:
- wea kūpono ʻana i nā lau;
- ka wehe ana o ka lepo ma kahi o ka nahele;
- hoʻokō o ke kūʻokoʻa kūwaho i ka hoʻomāinoino nui a lōʻihi hoʻi.
ʻOi aku ka lole
ʻO nā mea kanu kālaka Luck makemake loa ia o nā maniua nitrogen. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hoʻolono ʻana i ka wā o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a makaʻala nui ʻaʻole i hāʻule ka haku ʻana ma nā lau a me ka ʻeke.
No ka hānai i nā ʻuala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lehu lāʻau, egghell.
Pest a me ka hoʻomake
Me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka Luck pāʻai e hoʻopili ʻia e ka pō o ka wā o ka ʻono. No laila, no nā mea e pili i ke kanu ʻana o kēia ʻano, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e loaʻa ʻoe i nā fungicides kūikawā pū kekahi me ʻoe, e like me: Maxim, Ridomil Gold, Metaxil a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana ma ka uka ʻoukake ʻo Colorado. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻopau nā poʻe noho kauwela i ka pōpoki me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka hoʻoneʻe.
ʻO ka pīpī pālua ʻana i nā kihi me kahi mea kikoʻī kūikawā e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka mea kanu lāʻau e kahi ʻūhā, e hōʻoluʻolu i nā pōpō manuʻe.
ʻO Potato Luck kahi ʻano maʻalahi maʻalahi e mālama - ʻaʻole makaʻu ke make i ke anuanu, ʻokoʻa ka pale ʻana i nā pōpō pepeke. Inā koho a koho ʻole paha i kēia ʻano ʻano no ka kanu ʻana a hiki i ka mea noho kauwela i hoʻoholo, aia paha no kahi kanaka i kona ʻono i manaʻo nui ʻia.
