Hana ʻoe i kāu thyme, a i ʻole thyme (Thymus serpyllum) - kahi noho lōʻihi lōʻihi. Nui ka nui o nā ʻōlapa o thyme, ʻalelī, niki, ʻeliʻa, lignify me nā makahiki ma ka pae a hoʻokumu i a ʻoki e hāpai ai i nā pua pua a me ka kiʻekiʻe o 15-20 cm. He liʻiliʻi nā pua pua, pinkish-ʻulaʻula, i ʻohi ʻia ma nā kihi o nā lālā i nā inflorescences capitate maloʻo. ʻO kahi hua liʻiliʻi kahi kikoʻuku, spherical, keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele-ʻulaʻula.
Ma Rūsia, kāhea pinepine ʻia kāu ʻōmaʻi i ka mauʻu ʻo Bogorodskaya. ʻO kēia pili ia i ka hana i ka lā o ka Ass Ass of the Virgin e hoʻonani i kāna mau kiʻi me nā bunches o ka mau mea ʻala.
ʻO koume ʻaʻai, keʻokeʻo. © KENPEIʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka lawaiʻa i kāu thyme
Ma ka nahele, loaʻa kēia mea kanu i Scandinavia, ʻAmelika a me Central Europe, a me Asia, North Africa, North America. Mahele ʻia i loko o ka ululāʻau, nā alahele ala ala a me nā ʻāpana ʻāpana nui o ka ʻaoʻao o ʻEulopa o Russia, ma Western Siberia a me Transbaikalia, a me Caucasus a me Central Asia. Ke ulu nui nei ʻo thyme ma nā wahi maloʻo maloʻo, ma nā puʻu, ma kahi o nā mea kanu lāʻau, i ka nahele ulu maloʻo. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo thyme ma ʻEulopa a me USA i ka mea he lāʻau lapaʻau, mea kanu lāʻau a me nā mea milo. Ma Lūkia, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā wili manu hihiu ma Stavropol, Krasnodar Territory a i ka Rostov Region. Kāinoa mau inoaʻai 6 i loko o ka thyme.
ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i kāu thyme
Mālama ka lauma lauma i nā 0.1-0.6% o ka aila kūpono, nā tannins a me nā mea ʻeha, ka huina, ka huaʻala, nā ʻonoono, nā lemona, nā paʻakai mineral. ʻO ka aila hinu pono ʻaila kīnā ʻole e ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā kukui melemele me kahi ʻala maikaʻi.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo thyme i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me ka mea ʻala. ʻO ka mea kanu he huahana lapaʻau kahiko. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau thyme i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ma ke ʻano o kahi hoʻokaʻa a me ka wai wai o ka mea hoʻowalewale no ka expectorant no ka catarrh o ke ake ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū ʻana, bronchitis, pneumonia, ma kahi ʻehaʻeha no ka radiculitis a me ka neuritis, me ka dactogenic no nā maʻi gynecological. Lūkū kūwaho - no nā ʻauʻau ʻoliu, hoʻopā a me nā lotion.
ʻO ka wili o thyme kahi ʻāpana o Pertussin, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiaʻiʻo. Loaʻa i ka mea kanu hou a maloʻo ka ulu a mau loa, ʻawaʻawa, ʻawaʻawa. E like me ka meaʻala i ka kuke ʻana, e hoʻohana i nā poʻohiwi o nā pua me nā pua. Ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, i ka pauka puka, ua hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā lau ʻai i ka palaoa a me nā lau, a i nā nui he nui i hoʻohui ʻia i nā kīʻaha ika he nui. Ke kīloi i ka iʻa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomoʻa i ka palaoa i kāwili ʻia me ka pauma thyme. Hoʻohana ʻia ka thyme no ka ʻono, ʻala, ka ʻai i ka ʻai, nā pastes, nā kīʻaha ʻiʻo, ua pīpī ʻia lākou me nā kīwī, ʻala iʻa, nā hua moa, hua manu, ʻōlehu i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka hana ʻana o ka māka, ʻōlea, nā kīʻaha hale i hana ʻia, a ʻohi a ʻūʻū.
ʻO koume ʻoe e hana ana, a i ʻole kāu thyme e lawelima ai, a i kāu thyme maʻamau (Latin Thymus serpyllum). © SummiKe ulu hou nei ʻoe
Hōʻalo i kāu thyme - undemanding i nā lepo, ka lāʻau maloʻo-pale, ka mea maloʻo-paʻakikī. Ma lalo o kā ia e lawe pono ʻia e ka lā, i pani ʻia mai nā wahi anuanu me ka lepo momona, maloʻo, kūlike ʻole o ka mālamalama a i ʻole ka palapala ʻano, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā nāhelehele.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo thyme e nā ʻōpala i nā hua a me nā mea kanu ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kumulāʻau. Ke lūlū ʻia nā hua kanu ma ka wahi i pani ʻia i ka mua a i ʻole ʻelua o Malaki, e kū mai ana nā mea kanu ma ka lā 10-15. I ka malama o Mei, kanu ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o ka lepo e like me ke kumumanaʻo he 40 x 30 cm. A lulu pono ʻia i ka lepo, ua kanu ʻia nā hua ma mua o ka hoʻoilo a ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, e kanu ana iā lākou i ka hohonu o ka nui o ka cm o ka cm. a i 1 m2.
Lawe ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o kāu lāʻau i ka mahina i ka pūnāwai, e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i ʻāpana ʻokoʻa i mau aʻa. Kanu ʻia nā wahi kaawale i ka hohonu o 4-5 cm i ka lepo lepo.
Ua ʻohi ʻia nā kumukina laumeme i Iulai-ʻAukake, e ʻoki nei i nā pua pua me ke pahi a ʻokiʻoki paha.
Lāmi iho ʻoe. © Jerzy OpiolaHaika hiula
Mālama i ka thyme kahi papahele, hana ʻia i nā ʻikepili mākeke, i ka wā o ka pua i uhi ʻia me ka nui o nā inflaccence lilac-pink. ʻO ka pua e mau ana i 2-2.5 mau mahina. Hāʻawi kāu mau pale pale i kahi ʻala nui.
