ʻO Snowdrop Uzkolistny - kahi pua pua a perennial, loaʻa iā ia nā mea kanu mua. I loko o nā huaʻai, nui nā ʻano like ʻole i like me ke ʻano, ka nui a me ka ʻulaʻula, akā ua pua mua lākou a pau.
Nā moʻolelo a me nā wehewehe
ʻRowwili-piha ka ʻelele liʻiliʻi mai kona ʻohana. Wahi a ka wehewehe, he lāʻau liʻiliʻi ʻo ia me nā lau ʻoliki a me nā lau liʻiliʻi me nā inflorescences keʻokeʻo like e like me nā bele ma kona ʻano.
ʻAʻohe mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻano like me ka pū - i like kekahiI ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, kani ke inoa e like me "snowdrop", ʻo ia ka "snowdrop".
Aia ma kahi e ulu ai nā ʻano Narrow-leaved
ʻO ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia i ka nohona kūlohelohe e noho ana ma ka ʻāina ʻo Kaukau Akau, ʻo Kabardino-Balkaria ma nā ʻāpana o ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Nalchik, me ka wai o Chereku, a me kekahi mau wahi o ke Kaiāwāwa ʻo Stavropol, Pyatigorsk a me nā Waiʻala Waiwai Caucasian.
Ua hōʻike ʻia ma kēia noho o kēia ʻano mea ma Chechen-Ingushetia. Nā pua o nā pua nā wahi nahele, wāwae o nā mauna a me nā awāwa wai.
No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai kahi ʻano ulu lāʻau.
ʻO Narrow-leaved Snowdrop ka mea i kaulana kaulana ʻo ka pua pua. Hoʻopili pili kēia ma kona wahi. I ka wao nahele, ʻike mua ʻia ka ʻano like me nā nahele i lalo o ka nahele ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau a me nā kihi.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai, a i ka wā mahana a hiki i ka hoʻoilo ke hiki i ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā aniani o Uzkolistny i loko o nā ululāʻau.
Ke kaohi ʻana o ka Snowdrop Narrow-leaved.
ʻO ka manu moʻoʻoki -ʻo ka pua mua loa a mua loa. Nā hopiole kū ma ka lā Malaki, a i ka mahana mahana i loko o Pepeluali a paʻa no 30 mau lā o ka kalena.
ʻAe ke ʻano o ka pua kanu mua i nā ʻano like ʻole i ke kakahiakaʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi ʻo ka maloʻo wale nō ke hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia. ʻO ke anu ke anuanu, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka pua.
Ke ulu mālie nei ke kiʻi hau uʻe. Aia ma lalo o ka hoʻoilo, puka maila nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma luna o ka lāʻau, a laila pua nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, e paʻa ana ma luna o nā lālā ʻokiʻoki.
Papa ʻlelo: no ke aha a hea i kākau ʻia ai
E pili ana i ka piʻi ʻana o nā mea mākaʻikaʻi ma nā wahi e ulu ai ka ulu ʻana o Snowdrop Uzkolistny o kēia ʻano hoomaka aku la mai nalo aku mai ka ili o ka honua. ^ E Ha yM. Kokoke nā pahu hau ma ke kula, no laila ke ʻoki ʻia ka pua, make ka ʻāpana ma lalo o ke kula.
ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili pālahalaha no nā kumu olakino a no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā bouquets i mea no ka manaʻo ʻole i kekahi mau wahi ua nalowale loa nā mea like ʻole. No ka laʻana, ua make ʻo ia ma ke awāwa o ka muliwai Yutsa a me nā ʻāina ʻo Mount Beshtau.
No laila, i ka makahiki 1974, ua hoʻoholo ka Pyhiōlapa Hoʻokele Hema e hoʻohui i kēia ʻano lāʻau i ka papa inoa o nā holoholona mālama i mālama i ka pua i kona ʻano kumu a pale iā ia mai ka ʻaihue.
I kēia manawa, hana ʻia nā kuʻokiʻoki āwīwī i loko o nā māla huaʻai a me nā mālama.
ʻO nā kūlana nui no ka ulu
Kālā Kalepona koi ana i nā kūlana a me ka mālama ʻana iā ia. Inā ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka mahiʻai, nui a nui ka pua lohi ʻaʻole e lōʻihi.
Kahi e kanu
ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa no ka snowdrop i lilo i māla, aia i loko ia i hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe no ka ulu ʻana. E makemake i ka pale ʻāpana, ka umu a me ke anuanu.
Pēlā ka wai a hoʻoinu
Pono ka ʻāina no ka pua one, ka lua a me ka pit. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke kūpono, inā hemo nā pānaʻi, me kahi papa wai, inā ʻaʻole e make ka mea kanu mai nā wai kūlohelohe.
Pono ke kanu ʻana i ka wā kanu, a laila pono wale nō inā pono.
Kūleʻa
ʻOiai ʻo ka pua ʻōpala a ʻōlapa ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hopohopo i ka hau a me ka hau. ʻO ka awelika ulu kiʻekiʻe mai -6 degere.
ʻAi ʻai a me ka mulching
ʻAʻole makemake i nā nāhelehele, ʻaʻole lākou e lawe wale i nā mea kanu mai ka lepo, akā ke kōkua pū i ke ʻano o nā pepeke maikaʻi ʻole. No kēia mau kumu, pono ia ʻaina pinepine ʻana.
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi mea nui i ka kanu ʻana i ka mulching ʻana i ka ʻāina. No kēia mau pahuhopu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka mauʻu, ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka compost.
E hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lepo me ka ʻili e pono ai ka mea kanuʻO nā pua wai ulu nā pua e ulu ai, no laila, hiki iā lākou ke hana maʻalahi me ka ʻole o nā mea kanu kūikawā a me ka lole ʻana. Akā e pua maikaʻi aʻe lākou. Kūpono - nā hopena kūikawā no nā pua pua.
Pono e hānai hoʻoilo a hāʻule. ^ E Ha yM. Aia i kēia manawa ke hoʻomaka nei ka hana ikaika o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā aʻa a me ka ʻāpana terestrial. Pono ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka mea kanu i nā mea i koe:
- Kālā
- Pāhau
- ʻĀpogogen
Hiki ke hoʻokuʻi ʻia ia mau ʻano i ka aneane āpau, inā ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka mahi ʻana a mālama.
Leʻaleʻa
Hiki i nā snowdrops ke hoʻohua nā hua a me nā ʻōpala.
ʻAno ʻano
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hoʻomoʻokiʻoki, e lawe ʻia kēia mau hana me nā hua kanu:
| Pehea e lulu | i ka wahi ākea no ka hohonu o ka oi aku mamua o 1 centimeter |
| Aia ka lulu | mahope koke o ka ʻoki ʻana |
| Ke ulu ana ʻo | Hoʻoulu ʻia nā ʻōpiopio ma kēia ala i ke kolu o ka makahiki o ke ola |
Eia kekahi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolaha i ka hua pilikino. I kēia hihia, loaʻa mau nā mea kanu i ka ʻino ma mua o nā mea i kanu ʻia.
E mākaukau e kali, no ka mea, hiki i ka pua mua ke hele mai ma hope o kekahi mau makahikiHoʻopiʻi ke keiki
I ke kauwela kauwela, ulu nā pūlima kaikamahine i kēlā me nā pūahi snowdrop. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou mai ka makuahine a kahili ʻia i loko o kahi lua i mākaukau mua ʻia, ka hohonu o ka mea ʻaʻole e lahilahi i ka nui like ʻekolu 'uka diamala.
Hoʻopau ʻia nā hana āpau me nā ʻōpala i ke kauwela a i ʻole hāʻule. I kēia manawa e hōʻea ana i kahi hoʻomaha, kahi maikaʻi no ka hoʻololi.
ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i nā hōʻiliʻili i ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, me kā lākou kū ʻole i ka maloʻo a make.
Kūkulu ʻia nā mea kanu manuahi ma kahi hoʻokahi no ʻo 5 mau makahiki ʻaʻole i aʻo ʻia.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Kālā Kalepona hopohopo i ka maʻi a me nā pōpoki, akā aia nō nā hihia ke koi ʻia ke kōkua:
- Puhi ka hina a me ka ʻū ʻo nā maʻi fungal ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i nā lau a me nā kumu o Snowdrop. I ka wā e loaʻa hou ai nā pōpoki hina a i ʻole ka ʻala ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mea kanu, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou mai ka pūnaewele a mai hoʻonā o nā hua ola.
No ka pale aku, mālama ʻia nā mea koena i kahi hopena fungicide.
- Nā maʻi maʻi i ke ʻano o nā kukui a me nā wahi tuberous a me nā loli o ke ʻano o ka paukū. Ke kū ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona hōʻailona, e hoʻopau ʻia nā specimens i hoʻopilikia ʻia, no ka mea ʻaʻohe ala lāʻau.
- Pālā nematode - He Kōpala kēia e ʻai ai i nā ʻōpala. ʻO ke ʻano o ka mea kanu, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kihi o nā lau, e kōkua ai i ke ʻike i kona ʻano.
Kuhi ʻia nā ʻōkelē ʻeha a hoʻolei ʻia mai ka pūnaewele, a kau ʻia nā ʻōpala olakino i ka wai ma ke ana he 45 degere. Ma hope o kekahi mau hola, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu hou, akā i kahi wahi ʻē aʻe.
- ʻO nā hoki a me nā mol - ʻO kekahi mea nui kaulana o kēia ʻano pua. I mea e pale aku ai iā lākou, ua kau ʻia nā ʻapo kūikawā i kokoke i nā mea kanu.
- Nā hale kanu a me nā palaka - hōʻino i nā ʻōpala. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi o ka kāohi ʻo nā hopena kūlohelohe kūikawā.
He mea ʻawaʻawa ʻo Narrow-leaved, no laila, ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka mea kanu ka mea maikaʻi loa me nā kūmole pale, a ma ka hope holoi holoi pono i kou mau lima a me nā ʻāpana.
Ua hoʻopaʻa pū mākou i kahi papa inoa o nā mea kanu lāʻau nui loa no ka home. Mai waiho ka honua hau i laila, ʻaʻole ia e haʻalele i kona pilikia i nā kānaka.
ʻO ke kumu o kahi lāʻau kahi kumu maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana ai i nā pale lima i ka wā e hana pū me ia.Kūpono: kahi e nānā ai
ʻO nā Florists i hoʻoholo e hoʻoulu i ka Snowdrop Narrow-leaved e nānā pono i ka hoʻomohala ʻia o ka mea kanu.
Ka maikaʻi loa e loaʻa a kanu i ke kauwela: Iulai i ʻAukake, i ka hoʻomaha ʻana nā kukui. Inā mahana ka ngahulu, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka manawa kanu a hiki i ʻOkakopa.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea kanu pua. Loaʻa maikaʻi ʻia lākou e loaʻa, maloʻo a make hoʻi.
I ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻolima Snowdrop, pono e uku ʻia i ko lākou kūlana:
| Kāleʻa maikaʻi |
|
| Poloke |
|
ʻAʻole kū i ka makule ka papa ʻaihue e hoʻohei mau nei, no laila, inā hiki ʻole ke kanu koke ʻia, ua kapa ʻia lākou i ka sawdust. Ma kahi e waiho ai lākou a hiki i 3 mahina.
ʻAʻole pono ke keʻena no ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo, ʻoiai ʻo Snowdrop pinala-leavene ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kanu hoʻokipa kūʻokoʻa i ka Honua.
Hoʻoholo pono ka pua i ka hau-kū i ka hauʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike iā Snowdrops, ʻaʻole ia e makemake e loaʻa i kēia mau pua nani ma kā lākou pūnaewele. ʻOiai ka manaʻo o kēia ʻano loa loa e pili ana i ka haʻalele, e hoʻopuka ʻo ia i ka hana āpau a me nā hana a kona haku i ka wā mua, ke wā e hoʻonani ai ka mea mua i ka māla me kāna pua maikaʻi.
