ʻO ka evergreens a me nā mea kanu hoʻopunipuni, i hui pū ʻia ma loko o ka ʻano ʻo Euonymus, he mea maopopo i ka inoa like me ka poʻe Russia a me nā poʻe noho o nā ʻāina ʻē o ka honua. ʻAʻole hua nā shrubs a me nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi i nā huaʻai maikaʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻo kā lākou wahi āpau āpau e loaʻa i nā pūpū e hoʻopilikia ai i nā kānaka a me nā momona ʻē aʻe, no laila hiki i nā mea kanu ke hoʻopilikia.
Akā ua nui nā ʻano he ʻelua haneli i ulu e kanaka. He aha ke kumu o ka kaulana o ka moʻomeheu, a i hea ʻo ia e ʻike ai?
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāʻau lāʻau spindle
ʻO ka kahakaha o ka euonymus he ākea a ʻokoʻa hoʻi. Ma waena o nā mea kanu he nui, e hōʻea ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o 9 mau mika, a me nā Spimensiki 15-centimeter liʻiliʻi. ʻO kekahi hapa o nā kumu lāʻau me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā lohi i hāʻule i nā lau, a ʻo kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe e hali nā lau i lalo o ka hoʻoilo. I ka manawa like, nā lālā āpau o nā moʻomeheu he mau mea kanu o nā mea kanu, ua nui ka mea i loaʻa i ke noi ma nā wahi pāpala, nā māla, nā māla a me nā keʻena kauwela, a ua makemake nō kekahi poʻe i aloha i nā mea kanu o loko.
ʻO ka hoʻonaninani koʻikoʻi o ka euonymus ka ʻoli mālamalama ʻōpala a me nā hua mua, ʻaʻole like ka ʻohana a me ʻole ka ʻohana.
ʻO ke aʻa o ka euonymus
ʻO nā kumulāʻau o ka euonymus, he ʻano o nā ʻano he ʻano he mana nui. Ke kōkua nei nā kumu lāʻau i nā ʻōkuhi like ʻole mai ka laʻa e ulu ikaika ai ka mea kanu i ka mea ulu ma mua o nā puʻu o nā pali, i lalo o nā kumulāʻau i lalo o nā ʻano ākea.
ʻO ka hohonu o nā rhizomes e hilinaʻi nui i ka ʻano a me ke kūlike o ka lepo. ʻAʻole like me nā moʻomeheu he nui ka leʻaleʻa me ka kokoke o ka wai lepo a i ʻole, i ka wā maloʻo nui loa o ka papa lepo, ua aʻo ʻia nā eurasculets e hoʻopili, ka mea i lilo i ke kī no ko lākou mau kūlohelohe a me ka hoʻoikaika.
ʻO nā lau a me nā lau o ka euonymus
ʻO ka wahi i luna o ka euonymus ka lignified a ʻōpiopio mau ʻōpio o nā makahiki ʻokoʻa. Ma nā lālā pākeke, koe wale nō ka hina, brownish a i ʻole ʻeleʻele paha, nā kumulāʻau o nā ʻōpū o nā ʻano like ʻole e ʻike ʻia i kekahi mau ʻano.
ʻElua mau mea kanu i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka hana hoʻohālike, he ʻōlikal euonymus a me kahi ʻosei lele.
- I ka ʻano mua, uhi ʻia ka ʻili me nā palahalani a laulā ʻole a like me nā kala. Me ka nui o kēia mau ulu, ulu a hoʻopili kēia mau, e hāʻawi ana i nā lālā i kahi nānā ʻole.
- Ma ka wingonymus winged, e ulu ana ka mea kanu puaʻa i nā ʻupena, hana i kahi ʻano o nā lehelehe a ʻēheu paha, a ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hoʻohanohano o ka moʻomeheu i ka wā hoʻoilo ʻole ka pua.
Ua uhi ʻia nā ʻupena me nā lau poloka maikaʻi, i ka hapa nui he mau lula ma ke alo o kekahi. ʻO ka laulā o nā lau o ka euonymus e kūlike ma muli o ka ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka mea kanu.
I nā nui o nā foliage, ʻike nui ʻia, a lilo ia i mea hoihoi loa i ka manawa e pau nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka pūnaewele i ka hopena hoʻohanohano. I kahi o ke kauwela, hiki i nā kala'ōmaʻomaʻo ke aniani āpau i nā kala melemele, keleawe, poni a ʻulaʻula paha.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka evergreen euonymos e nā leʻaleʻa, pinepine a ʻehā ia i nā lau, a ma ka hoʻoilo, he ʻulaʻula a poni a burgundy naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e hāʻule.
I waena o kēia mau mea kanu, ua nui nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like me nā lau variegated, kahi i hui pū ʻia ai ke kala kuʻuna a me nā ʻono kala, melemele a ʻulaʻula paha.
ʻO nā pua a me nā hua o ka euonymus
ʻAʻole nā lau wale ka mea hoʻolaʻa wale nō o ka shrub euonymus. Inā nui ka mea kanu i mea e hoihoi ai i kā lākou pua, a laila pili kēia i nā ʻelele o ka genus Euonymus.
ʻO nā pua o ka euonymus, ma nā wahi a lākou e ulu ai, e like me ke koho, he liʻiliʻi, inconspicuous a he ʻono ʻono maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO Corollas, e wehe ana mai Mei a Iune, i ka lōʻihi ʻaʻole iʻoi aku 1-1,5 cm, nona nā 4-5 petals, ka helu like o nā stamens liʻiliʻi a me nā pōpoki. ʻO nā pua he i kū hoʻokahi a ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā wai kālā o 3-12 mau ʻāpana. ʻO nā kumu pollinators o nā mea kanu ka mea like a me nā mea inikini liʻiliʻi, ua ʻāpono ʻia e kahi "ʻono" kikoʻī a me ka hānai ʻana i nā pua i hūnā ʻia e ka pua.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma kahi o kahi keʻokeʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻalaʻula corolla paha, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hua me kahi pahu i hana ʻia. Ma ʻAukake a i Kepakemapa paha, ua pūlehu nā hua i loko. A ʻo ka hua e like me ke kupa e pili ana i ka lālā ma kahi pālahalaha lōʻihi e peʻi ʻia i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula mai ke keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a me ka mahelele i ka burgundy hohonu. ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kala o nā pahu euonymus he ʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻohe ʻano he ʻano ʻōiwi i kēlā me kēia ʻano like ʻole, a ke hōʻike ʻia nei i ka honua i nā ʻōpala ulaula i pili ʻia i ka pū uhi o ka uhi "uhi".
ʻO nā hua o ka euonymus:
- ʻokoʻa paha ka laulā a me ke kala;
- i uhi ʻia i nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka euonymus ʻAmelika;
- he ʻēheu, hiki ke tetrahedral a paʻa paha.
ʻO nā ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula a i ʻole paha nā huna i hua ʻia i ka mānoanoa o ka ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka carmine seedling. A ʻo ia hoʻi, e kau ana i loko o ka hua o ka hua i wehe ʻia. Hoʻolālā ʻia kēlā ʻano hoʻolālā paʻakikī e huki i nā hua kanu o nā manu e ʻai ai i nā hua kanu nani, hua ʻula a hoʻōla i nā hua a puni kahi.
Akā he pōʻino loa ia kanaka e ʻai nui i nā hua i ka hua like ole.
Ma muli o ke kaona nui o nā alkaloids e komo i ke kino, ka ʻiʻo a me ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi a hiki ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi a pau me nā hōʻailona like, a hiki i ka hopu, ka nalo o ka ʻike a me ka nele o ka naʻau.
Aia ma hea e ulu ai ka inoa ʻousususus?
ʻO ka heluhelu ʻana i ka wehewehe o nā ʻano like ole o ka like me ka e like me ka like me ka e like me ka like me ka flora. Akā ʻaʻole kēia pēlā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā hui o nā genus euonymus ma nā ʻano ʻalāʻau birch i ʻole a i lalo o ka ulu lāʻau lāʻau.
Ma kahi o 20 mau ʻano kanu o kēia mea kanu ko nā kamaʻāina kamaʻāina o ke kikowaena waena i kā mākou ʻāina a ma ʻUulopa. Akā he mea ʻāpana wale nō ia o nā ʻanoʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa. Ma nā aneane he ʻelua haneri, ua nui ka nui o ka noho noho ʻana i nā wahi ʻĀsia. Ma Kina wale nō, 50 mau ʻano lāʻau i loaʻa ʻaʻole i ulu i kahi ma kahi o ka honua. Ka nui o nā wao nahele no ka wao e kūleʻa ana i ka Lūkini mamao, Sakhalin, Iapana a me Penina Kīsia. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻi mai ka Himalaya, ko lākou mau lāʻau kūʻokoʻa ma ka ʻĀpana ʻAmelika ʻAmelika a ma Australia.
Ma kahi paʻa ʻole, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i nā kūlana e ulu ana, nā pua o ka pale i ka waionymus e kū pinepine i ka ulu ʻana o nā kahelehele deciduous a coniferous paha, hiki ke ulu i nā mea uluʻole, nā mea mua a me nā ʻūhā. E pīhoihoi ia i huli a i ʻole kekahi a me nā ʻano ʻēheu o Europa a me ʻAsia, i hoʻokahi manawa ma ʻAmelika, ua hoʻomaka lākou e haʻalele i ka flora o ka wahi i loko o kā lākou hana maʻamau. Inā ʻaʻole no ka lohi wikiwiki ʻana o kahi moʻomeheu, e hoʻohuli ʻia kona laha ʻana i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka euonymus i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
No nā makahiki he nui i hoʻohana ʻia e ka lāʻau spindle e ke kanaka, ua loaʻa i ka mea kanu nā inoa a me nā inoa inoa. I ka puka ʻana o Lūkia, ʻo nā lāʻau me nā hua nani e kapa ʻia i nā maka o ke Akua, nā ʻīlio a me ka lehu paha. Akā ma ke komohana, kokoke i ka lāʻau lāʻau pala, he inoa ʻē aʻe - he dome indelible, spindle a me ka pua lāʻau.
ʻOiai ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hoʻohālikelike a me nā kiʻi, hoʻokahi mea i hoʻoiho iā lākou - ke ʻano o ka ʻano maʻamau o nā lau o ka euonymus me kāna hua. Ua lilo ka ʻonymoususus i kahi ʻano kuʻuna no ka like o ka hoʻonaninani ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula me nā ʻāpana o ka makani. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻia ka mea kanu he hōʻailona o ka Halepule Presbyterian ma Ireland ma mua o 200 mau makahiki. Ke mahalo nei nā poʻe kama'āina o Kanada a me ʻAmelika iā ia, kahi e ulu nui ana ka lāʻau spinde mai ka manawa o nā poʻe noho mua.
ʻO nā ʻano lau nui a me nā hua o nā kumulāʻau e hoʻoikaika i kahi kanaka e hoʻohana i kēia moʻomeheu kuʻuna ma ka ʻāina.
Ma muli o ka ulu wikiwiki o nā wana, decorativeness a me ka unpretentiousness, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu o kēia ʻanoʻano i ka hana ʻana i nā pā.
E kāʻei i nā lālā o nā ʻano peʻahiʻu kūpono no:
- huna mai ka nānā ʻana i nā hale mahiʻai o nā maka;
- lilo i ka pā o nā pā;
- huli i ke kikowaena o ka hoʻohui o nā mea kanu lae haʻahaʻa;
- e kanu ʻia ma lalo o nā lāʻau hina;
- hoʻoikaika i ka luu a pale i nā kahe mai ka ulu ʻana.
He mea maʻalahi kēlā mau lāʻau a hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia i loko o nā lāʻau nani.
ʻO nā palapala Evergreen - kahi ʻike maoli no ka poʻe māla e makemake e hoʻokō maikaʻi ʻia i ka makahiki makahiki.
Hoʻopili ia i nā mea i waiho ʻia nā lau oleonymus ma luna o nā pua, dwarf, nā ʻuʻili liʻiliʻi-lehelehe a me ka uhi uhi ʻāina i hoʻomohala ʻia e hāʻawi i nā pono ākea no ka hoʻokō ʻana i kekahi manaʻo i loko o ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
