ʻO ka pua oleander: ulu e mālama a mālama i ka home, kiʻi

ʻO Oleander kahi puʻu evergreen paleke me nā lau leather elongated, brownish stems a me nā pua ʻalaʻala. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka mea kanu ka māhele komohana o Kina, Morocco a me nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele o Pokukala. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea kanu Aferika e mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale, no ka mea, hoʻoku lākou i nā kukuna maikaʻi e hōʻeha ʻia ai ka ʻeha a me ke poʻo.

Hoʻoulu ʻia ka pua no ka hana kūloko i loko o ke kūkulu hema o ʻEulopa. Maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kahi oleander ʻē aʻe, akā koi ʻia ka hoʻokō ʻana i kekahi mau manaʻo ʻōlelo.

Oleander a i ʻole laurel pink - wehewehe, kiʻi

ʻO ka oleander i kapa ʻia ka lauwiki mākēneki no ka mea ua ʻili ʻia nā kumu kolona me nā like like, e like me ka laurel, ʻeleʻele waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula o kahi ʻāpana.

Ulu ka lāʻau i ke kino a hiki i eha mau mika. ^ E Ha yM. I ka home, hiki i kahi kuahi oleander ke ulu a ʻelua mau mika. ʻO ia ke kumu e kauoha ʻia e mālama ai i nā lumi ākea me ka kukui maikaʻi.

ʻOhi nā pua nani o nā laurel pink i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā waihona carpal a hiki ke maʻalahi a pālua. I ke kiʻi i loko o kā mākou kiʻi kiʻiʻike ʻike ʻoe i nā pua melemele, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a me nā pua keʻokeʻo.

Ke ulu ʻoe i kahi oleander, ʻike ʻoe ua loaʻa ka mea kanu i ka wai oona. No laila e mālama pono ʻia ka mālama. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi e kau i ka pua i loko o ka lumi moe, i ka lumi e noho ai nā keiki a me nā holoholona, a i ka wā kanu i ka lāʻau Hāʻawi ʻia nā lima, a uhi i kou maka.

Akā hiki ke lilo i ka oleander. Ua hōʻike ʻo nā loea i loko o ka hale kahi i noho ai kēia pua nani, he nui nā mea o nā aʻae a me nā meaʻala.

ʻO nā ʻano o oleanderander - kiʻi

Ua māhele ʻia kēia mea kanu i ʻekolu mau ʻano:

ʻO ka oleander maʻamau.
ʻĀpio.
Kahua.

I ka huli ʻana, he nui nā oleander maʻamau me nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā pua. Loaʻa nā ʻano lāʻau kanu maʻamau keokeo, keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ka pula. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki i nā pua o nā ʻano momona ke hoʻohalike a he keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻōpala pua nani, monophonic a me variegated.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻoniʻoni a me ka mea ʻalaʻula ʻole ke kaena ʻo ia mau ʻano like ʻole, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo he mea ʻole i loko o lākou.

No ka laʻana, mai Iune a ʻOkakopa, e ʻāpuni a oleander Inemania i loko o nā kumulā he mau pālani nui ʻelima, nā pua nani me ka ʻono ʻono, ʻo ia ka mea, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo. Kūle ka oleander ʻona i nā kenimika he 50 wale nō a loaʻa i kona ʻono.

Oleander - mālama a mālama

Kāleka Pink he mea kanu uluhia ʻole, kahi hiki i kahi mea hoʻomaka e ulu ma ka home.

I mea e ulu maikaʻi ai nā mea kanu a ulu pono, pono ia i ka kukui maikaʻi. ʻO ka maikaʻi no kēia mau puka aniani e kū pono ana i ka ʻaoʻao hema. Aia ka pua ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a i hope paha o ka lumi o ka lumi, hiki i ka ʻoluʻolu o ke kukui ke uku ʻia e ka mālamalama kūlohelohe.

I ke kauwela, ʻōlelo ʻia ka oleander e lawe ʻia i ke alanui a i ʻole loggia. I kēia hihia, pono e pale ʻia ka mea kanu mai ka ua a me ka hāʻawi o ka lā i ka lā. I ka hoʻoilo, he pua koi ʻia kukui kukui. Pono nā hola o ke ao e ʻewalu mau hola, a pono e ʻike ʻia nā kukui me kahi kokoke he ʻehiku kenimita mai ka ulu lāʻau.

Nā kūlana kūpono no ka ulu oleander

Nui loa ka ʻoni ʻo Laurel i ka ea nalo, kūpaʻa a me ka lepo maikaʻi. No laila, i ka mālamaʻana iā ia i ka home, pono ia hahai i kekahi mau lula.

I ke kauwela, mālama i ka mahana o ka ea ma waena o 23-28C.
I ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻemi ʻia ke mahana i 10-15C.
E hoʻonui i ka oleander ma ka manawa nui ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka papa o luna o ka lepo.
Inā ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka mahana i loko o ka lumi i ka hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo ma waena o 20C, a laila e pono no e hoʻoheʻe i ka pua i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa i ka pule.
Pono e pale ka wai no ka hoʻoulu ʻia. Pono ia ma ka mahana o ka lumi.
He mea nui ia e nānā i ka hoʻohālikelike a pale i ka hoʻomae ʻana i ka lepo. A i ʻole, e hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana o ka aʻa, a make ka oleander.
I ka wā wela o ka wela a me ka wela, pono e hoʻopauʻia ka mea kanu. Inā maloʻo loa ka lumi, e maloʻo ka pau o nā lau.
Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ea haʻahaʻa me ke kōkua o kahi ʻōpala me ka wai kahawai, i waiho ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau.
I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, i ka wā e ulu ai ka oleander a me nā pua, pono ia i ka lole pono. No kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā fertilizers organik a i ʻole paha.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hānai i ka pua i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha, hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana.

Transplant a me ka pruning oleander

Ma hope koke o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea kanu, koi ʻia mai ka peat transplanted i kahi mahele momona, a hiki i kekahi o nā ʻano:

kahi hui ʻana o ka ʻāina māla, manure a me ka pā;
kahi hui ʻana o humus a me ka pālolo.

Kuhi ʻia nā mea kanu ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia wai, a me nā pākeke - kēlā me ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau makahiki.

No kahi hoʻololi kūpono, pono ʻoe:

Ma ka punawai o ka ipuhao e ninini i kahi papa o ka hakahaha, hiki ke lawe i mau ʻaukā, hoʻonui ʻia i ka pālala a i ʻole nā mea liʻiliʻi he nui.
E ninini i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā kāwili earthen i loko o ka papana.
E huki pono i ka pua i waho o ka pahu kahiko a kau i ka substrate.
Hoʻopili i nā aʻa o ka mea kanu ke hoʻohui i ka nui kūpono o ka lepo a hoʻopaʻa i kēlā me kēia aʻa.

Ma hope o ke kanu ʻia ʻana o ka ulu lāʻau, pono e hoʻoulu nui ʻia.

I mea e kūleʻa nui ai ka oleander, i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻopoina kekahi i ka mea kanu e pono ke kanu. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ʻoiai e ʻoki ʻia nā lālā i ka hapalua o ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa.

Hōʻike piha ka poʻe pua ulu i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻokiʻoki i kekahi mau pua nāwaliwali. ^ E Ha yM. Hana kēia i ka lumi no ka ulu hou, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau ma lalo.

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale nā ʻōuli manuʻai, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hualoaʻa e hiki ke hāʻawi i nā pua i hoʻohou mau ʻia.

Hiki i nā pilikia inā ulu ka oleander

Ke ulu nei ma ka hale i kekahi mea kanu, me ka oleanderander, ʻaʻole mau ʻia ka pilikia. ʻO ka mālama pono a mālama ʻole paha, nā maʻi, hiki i nā mea make ke luku i ka pua.

No laila e pono ai e hoʻopaʻa i nā pilikia nuiulu pinepine kēlā pua i ka wā e mālama ai i ka oleander lumi:

Inā maloʻo ka lau o ka mea kanu, a laila ʻoi aku paha ʻaʻole lawa ka wai.
Hiki i kahi ulu lāʻau ke hāʻule i nā lau inā he haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana o ke lumi. No laila, i ke kauwela, pono e nānā ʻia ka mahana, a ma nā pō anuanu e lawe ʻia i kahi pua i loko o ka lumi.
ʻO nā lau melemele o ka nahele kahi e hōʻike ai i ka hoʻoulu a me ke kōkō ʻole pono ʻole o ka pua.
Hiki i kahi oleander ke pani i ka pua no ka nele i ka māmā, hoʻoweliweli maikaʻi ʻole a paʻa paha ke ea kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, uhi ʻia ke kumu i kahi pā paʻa paʻa loa.
Hiki i kahi oleander ke hāʻule i nā pua no ka hoʻouluʻana i kahi mea kanu me ka wai anuanu a haʻahaʻa paha i ka lumi.
I uhi ʻia me nā puʻupuʻu uliuli, hōʻike ʻia nā lau e maʻi ana ka mea kanu me ka maʻi maʻi. Ka uhi ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ka lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma muli o ke kaʻina hana o ke kiʻi photosynthesis i palau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, a nāwaliwali nā mea kanu.
ʻO nā ʻōpala laumaʻomaʻi a me nā keʻokeʻo ma nā lau he mau ʻōpala, spites mites, mealybug a i nā mea inikini paha. Pono ka pale kino me ke kōkua o nā iniseti kūikawā.
ʻO ka heleʻana o nā mea ulu ma luna o nā kumu lāʻau, a ma nā lau - nā wahi keʻokeʻo e hōʻike ana i ka mea kanu ka maʻi oleander a bacteriosis paha. Ma ka haʻaleleʻana i nā lau i maʻi ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke ho'āʻo e mālama i ka pua.

Me ka mālama pono, nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ka ʻāina a me ka mahana, ʻaʻole ala mai nā pilikia.

Oleander kaʻina ʻona

Hoʻopule Oleander ma ka home ma ʻekolu mau ala:

hana i ka lewa;
ʻokiʻoki;
mau huaʻaka.

Hoʻomoe ma ka waiho ʻana

ʻO ke kūmole ma ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka lewa kahi ala maʻalahi a me ka maikaʻi. No ka hōʻike o nā aʻa, pono ke ʻoki i kahi lālā, e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻili a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kahi i hoʻolako ʻia i loko o kahi pahu wai a i ʻole i ka ʻūhā.

Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana o nā aʻa, ʻoki ʻia ke lālā mai ka lāʻau nui a kanu ʻia i ke kāwili earten i hoʻomākaukau ʻia.

ʻOki kino oleander

Me ke kōkua o ka ʻokiʻoki, kanu ka mea kanu i ka pūnāwai a i ʻole ka hopena. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua ʻoki ʻia nā wīwī mai ka lāʻau, i ka lōʻihi o kahi e 15 mau kenimika. No ka huki ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻokiʻoki i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka oleander.

Pono nā wahi liʻiliʻi hana me ka pauku ʻona, a kau i nā ʻoki i loko o ka hui ʻana o ke one, perlite a me ka ulana.

Pono e hoʻokomo i kahi pahu me nā ʻoki ʻāina i waiho ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena wai piha me kahi kaila paʻa. I mea e pale ai i nā ʻokiʻoki, ʻaila ka wai hoʻoluʻu.

Ma kahi mahina he mahina ma hope, e hāʻawi i nā wana i nā aʻa, a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i loko o kahi kāwili me nā ʻāpana like o ka ʻāina gambal, turf, one a me humus.

Hoʻōla pālaʻi

ʻO ka hua Oleander he haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi, no laila e ʻoi aku e lulu koke iā lākou ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.

Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, kanu ʻia ka waiwai o ka hua no kanakolu mau minuke i ka hopena palupalu o ka maʻi fungicide a i ʻole potassium permanganate. Ma hope o kēlā, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia no hoʻokahi hola. i kahi hopena o nā heteroauxin a i ʻole zircon.

Pono nā līlū e kanu lulu ma nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole e ulu ai ka oleander. ʻO ka mahana i loko o ka lumi e hele ai nā huaole e pono i loko o 30-35C. Inā emi ka haʻahaʻa, a laila e pala paha ka hua, a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hūnū o nā hua. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, ulu nā mea kanu i nā lā he 10-12.

Ka mālama hānai nā:

hoʻomālamalama hou aku me ka mālamalama kūlohelohe;
ke hōʻā ana i ka lumi;
e hōʻoia ana i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe;
adaptation o nā mea kanu me nā lau ʻekolu i nā kūlana maʻamau o ka paʻa.

Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o 4-5 mau lau maoli, kanu ʻia nā hua oleander ʻōpio i loko o nā pā kahe.

Ke ulu a hoʻoulu wale i kahi oleander ma ka home he maʻalahi maʻalahi. ʻO kēia mea kanu ulu ʻole, me ka mālama pono, e leʻaleʻa a pīhoihoi i ka manawa lōʻihi me kāna pua nani, mālamalama a lika.

Pua ole Oleander