Hiki i nā pua nani Nemesia hoʻonani nani ke ulu i nā wahi āpau. Hoʻopaʻa i kona aʻa lōʻihi loa i ka meaʻai a me ka makona mai nā lepo lepo maikaʻi ʻole. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke pale i nā pōkulu hoʻoilo, no laila, i nā wahi me nā anuanu nui, ulu ka mea kanu i ka makahiki. Hiki ke hoʻonani i nā pua nani o Nemesia i kekahi kahua lāʻau. Ke ulu ia mai nā hua a mālama pono ʻia, hoʻopiha ʻia kahi mea kupanaha kupanaha i ka māla me kāna pua mai Iune a hiki i ka hiu.
ʻO ka wehewehe nui, nā ʻano a me nā kiʻi o ka pua
ʻO nā Nemesia kahi lāʻau kanu lāʻau kiʻekiʻe mai 30 a 60 cm. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kā lākou tetrahedral, branched, erect stems hiki i ka pubescent a i ʻole maʻemaʻe. ʻO nā ʻāpana a i ʻole nā lau sessile ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā pua racemose apical e pili i nā pua ʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, a me nā pua melemele. ʻO ka hua kahi pahu pālua. ʻO nā hua elongated i paʻa i kahi kahu hana maʻa keʻokeʻo e mālama i ka hiki no nā makahiki ʻelua.
Kūleʻa ʻo Nemesia mai nā pua hūnā i ka lā iwakālua o ka lā ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, a me ka pua ʻana i nā huaʻai. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi pua i mea e hoʻonani ai i nā papa lāʻau, nā hale noho a me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻana pua. Nemesia helu no 50 ʻano, i loko o kā mākou mea e hoʻohana ai:
ʻO ka nemesia Hybrid ka pua kaulana loa i waena o nā māla. Loaʻa ʻia ka mea kanu ma ke kāʻei ʻana i nā ʻano pālahalaha pālua a me nā sphenoid. ʻO nā makahiki 15-60 cm nui a ka pua pua me nā inflorescences o nā ʻano ʻāpana like. Kūpono ka pua i ka ʻīpeku kenekulia a me ka pua ma ka mua o Iune.- ʻO ka nemesia squamous he mau makahiki, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hiki i ka 30-40 cm.
- ʻO Azure ka lole uliuli he mea kanu mea mau makahiki i ulu i nā māla i ka makahiki. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau 40 cm. I Iune, ua pua nui nā pua keʻokeʻo, uliuli, melemele a ʻulaʻula paha ma nā kihi o nā wana. Hoʻōla ʻia ka pua hake no ʻekolu mau malama.
- Hoʻohālike ʻia ka nemesia ʻōmaʻomaʻi like ʻole me ke ʻano o ka hua pua, akā ʻokoʻa i ka liʻiliʻi o nā pua, he mau kala e like me ka poina-me-kala ʻole a uliuli hoʻi.
ʻO ka nemesia Hybrid ka pua kaulana loa i waena o nā māla. Loaʻa ʻia ka mea kanu ma ke kāʻei ʻana i nā ʻano pālahalaha pālua a me nā sphenoid. ʻO nā makahiki 15-60 cm nui a ka pua pua me nā inflorescences o nā ʻano ʻāpana like. Kūpono ka pua i ka ʻīpeku kenekulia a me ka pua ma ka mua o Iune.I nā hale kūʻai mea kūʻai aku ke kūʻai aku ʻia huaʻaa nemesia "Carnival". ^ E Ha yM. I loko o kahi pākeke, ʻohi ʻia nā pua o ka puaa, keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a me ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole aneane hiki nā lau o ka lau, akā ma ka ulu lāʻau hoʻokahi, pua nui nā pua nui.
Ke ulu nei ʻo Nemesia mai nā Seeds
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e ulu i nā mea kanu mai nā hua kanu, no ka mea i ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau, ua maʻalahi ka aʻa o kā lākou mau aʻa, a hua ka pua i ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā hua i ka hale kūʻai a ʻohi ʻia mai nā pua huki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lulu iā lākou me nā rhinestones ma kahi moena pua, a e ulu mua i nā hua kanu. E hoʻomaka nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia i ka pua ma hope, no laila e ulu nā mea kanu pua i ulu i nā mea kanu nemesia.
Ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu
I mea e loaʻa ai ka pua ola i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela, nā hua no nā mea kanu kanu ʻia i ka lā Malaki Malaki. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā pahu kākana hua piha i ka lepo paluhiko-kūlike, kahi e hoʻomāwili ʻia. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā hua Nemesia, no laila, ʻaʻohe pono ʻoe e pīpī iā lākou ma luna, akā e hoʻolulu wale iā lākou mai ka atomizer me ka wai hoʻoluʻu wai a uhi iā lākou me ke aniani a polyethylene paha.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā pahu huʻu ma kahi wahi mahana me kahi mahana o ka ea + 20C. No laila, ʻaʻohe kahuhopu o ka ea, pono e hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻāina i kēlā me kēia lā. E ulu nā hua mua i nā lā 10-14. Pono lākou e haʻalele koke i ka ipu aniani a hoʻokomo i kahi kahi i kau maikaʻi akā ua anuanu me ka ea wela ma ka + 8- + 10С.
ʻEhiku mau lā ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai o nā mea kanu, ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka lepo me ka hoʻonā ʻana o nā mea kanu e loaʻa ana i ka nitrogen a me ka pāhare. ʻO Sentsa me nā lau a i ʻole nā lau maoli i hoʻopau i nā kīʻaha kaʻawale a i ʻole nā poti. E tupu ana kēia ma kahi o ʻekolu a ʻehā paha pule ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā hua kanu e mālama ai iā ia ma kahi wahi i mālama maikaʻi ʻia me kahi mahana wai i loko o + 13C, a me ka hoʻomaʻū mau i ka lepo. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka maloʻo o ke kulu a me ke kāpili ʻana o kahi ʻōpala ma luna o ka ʻāina.
I ka mahina o Iune, ua kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ikaika me nā pua ma nā wana i kahi ākea. Pono e ka ʻoluʻolu o ka manawa i kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe pōkole pō. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua kanu i ka lepo ma ka lōʻihi o 15-20 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
Kūkulu hua i ka māla
Kūkulu ʻia nā hua i nā wahi i hoʻomālamalama ʻia e ka lā a me ke aniani a me ka lepo, kaina lepo. A pae lākou, mana pono e paʻa i ʻApelila a Mei pahaA e hnoiia e ninaninauia na oleloia:
- Ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana, ʻaʻole i hoʻohihia ʻia ka topsoil, akā ua kālai ʻia me kahi ʻāpana o ka peat.
- Mai luna, ua kāʻili ʻia nā hua i kanu i ka lepo mai ka sprayer a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻi.
- Ua ʻoki ʻia a ulu nā mea kanu a ulu aʻe. Ma waena o lākou e pono ai kahi mamao o 25 cm. No ka mea kanu i waiho i nā mea ikaika loa. ʻO nā māla pinepine e alakaʻi i nā maʻi fungal a me nā pua lohi.
- I nā lā mahana, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka kiʻi kiʻi no ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka paakū ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻōpio.
- Hoʻokomo ka mālama hua kanu i ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo, hoʻoneʻe i nā lau a me ka kanu ʻana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua me ka ʻoihana paʻakikī no nā mea kanu pua.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama no nemesia
Kūkulu ʻia i loko o ka puka ākea o ka nānā o nemesia ke koi nui i ka lepo o ka lepo. I nā lā wela, e wikiwiki koke ka lepo, a inā ʻaʻole ʻia ʻia ka mea kanu i ka manawa, e make nō ia. No laila, nemesia land on nā ʻāina palupalu, a me ka lepo ma waena o lākou i uhi ʻia me ka mulch. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka lepo o ka lepo, a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka mea kanu manu. Ke koho nei i kahi no ka kanu ʻana i kahi pua, pono kekahi e noʻonoʻo i ka neʻe ʻo nemesia ona pua i ke kuhikuhi o ka lā.
ʻO ka hoʻohanohano a me ka nani o ka pua e hāʻawi i ke kapa pale me ka nui o nā minerala mineral. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka hānai ʻana ma mua o ʻehā mau manawa ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ka manawa nemesia.
Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā mea kanu pua ma ka lawe pinepine ʻana i nā pua pua. Inā makemake ʻoe e ulu palupalu nā nemesia, a laila pono e hōʻoki ʻia nā poʻo o nā ʻōpala. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e hāʻawi ka mea kanu i nā pua hou a pua hou.
Ke mālama nei i ka nemesia, mai poina kekahi e hoʻomālohelohe i nā lau i nā wā āpau, e wehe i ka honua. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia kēia ma hope o ka hoʻohāinu hou ʻana.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o nemesia
Ma muli o kāna aloha haʻahaʻa, ka mea kanu hiki i nā mea maʻi. ^ E Ha yM. No ka pale aku, ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka pua ma ka maʻamau, akā i ʻole ka hakakā o ka wai i ka lepo. Inā ua hoʻomaka a maloʻo nā aʻa a me nā aʻa, hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā manu fungicidal.
ʻO nā pōpilikia, pili nui ka nemesia e ka spider mite. Ke kahe aku nei ma ka lau, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi kīkopa hakakā ai me ka pōpoki iho, nona ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula a me nā hiʻona o 0.5 mm wale nō. Hoʻomaʻa ka kohu i ka wai o ka mea kanu, no laila he manawa, hoʻomaka ka lau i ka lau i lalo a hāʻule. No ka wikiwiki o ka make ʻana o ka mea wīwī, ua hikiwawe ke noi ʻana i mea e luku ai iā ia. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua pīpī ʻia nā lāʻau me kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Talstar;
- Fitoverm;
- Karate
- "Actelikom";
- "Acarin".
ʻO ka lāʻau a me ka lepo ma lalo iho e mālama ʻia i nā hoʻonā i nā wā o ka manawa hoʻokahi i kēlā mau lā ʻehiku.
Nemesia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
E nānā ka nani nani o kahi pua nani i kekahi mana o nā moena pua. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻoluhi i ke kūlike a hana paha i kahi kala kala, a laila pono ka maikaʻi o nemesia. Me kāna kōkua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi mālamalama mālamalama ma luna o ka māla a hoʻonohonoho i nā pua nani loa o nā moena, nā pua, alpine slide a i ʻole nā palena. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā pua i kanuʻia i loko o nā pua pua e kāohi ana i ka balkopa, ka poloka a me nā gazebo.
ʻO Nemesia, nona kona ʻāina ʻo ʻAmelika, he nani a like me ke kanu lāʻau hoʻokahi a me nā mea kanu hui me nā marigolds, pansies, petunias, lobelia, marigolds. E kūpono ia i nā pūnāwai a me nā loko.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo nemesia e kanu ʻia ma hope o nā pala, no ka mea he like like kā lākou mau pua a hoʻohui wale nā mea kanu.
Inā ʻohi ʻoe i nā kala like, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻule i ka nemesia. Me ka kanu kūpono a me ka mālama pono ʻana, e pua ka pua, a i ke kauwela āpau e hoʻonani ia i kāna māla, balkona a i ʻole ka window sill me kona mau hiʻohiʻona nani loa.
