Verbena

ʻO kēia mea kanu lāʻau a hūlū ʻia hoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻoi loa kēia kapa ʻia ʻo "mauʻu pigeon." Ua loaʻa ma Verbena kahi o 120 mau ʻano a me nā ʻano ma kona ʻohana. Ua lōʻihi ka manaʻo o ka mea kanu e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a nani wale nō. ʻO ka wahi hānau o kēia mea kanu puaa ʻo ʻAmelika Hema paha. Ma waena o nā ʻano ʻano ʻano he ʻelima a me nā makahiki kūloko.

Ua hāpau ʻo Verbena i nā lau o ka lau o ke keʻokeʻo o ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo, he pubescent liʻiliʻi, ua kūʻē. He pua kona a me nā liʻiliʻi (e like me 2 mau kenimika ma ka laulā) pua i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences (ma kahi o 50 mau ʻāpana ia mea). ʻO kā lākou ʻāpana a i ʻole nā kala ʻelua-ʻelua i hōʻike ʻia e nā laulā ʻano o ka nanea like: uliuli a ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a me kaʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo a me ka melemele, ke aniani a me ka violet. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona waho o ka mea kanu e hilinaʻi pololei ana i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano. Hoʻoulu loa kēia pua a maikaʻi loa - mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa.

Nā ʻano punahele o ka verena

Ua loaʻa iā Verbena kahi kaulana loa i ka floriculture no kona unpretentiousness a nani hoʻi i ka manawa lōʻihi. I waena o nā ʻano nui, wehe ka mea kaulana loa.

Kanaka - Aia kēia ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo i ka mea ola. Ma lalo o nā kūlana palekana maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke pua a hiki i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa.

Hōʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau haʻahaʻa (he iwakālua wale nō kenimika ma ke kiʻekiʻe) ma ka wehe ʻana o ke ʻano lau o nā lau a me nā inflorescences o nā kala ʻono - keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, poni.

Lā Ua ulu ʻia kēia ʻano ʻōlelo huaʻōlelo ma ko mākou ʻāina ma ke ʻano he makahiki he ʻano ʻo ia, ʻoiai nō ka manaʻo ʻia he makahiki pālima. Hoʻopili ʻia nā inflorescences o kēia ʻano i ka pale lilac. Ma nā pahu keleawe he nui nā lau pubescent me kahi ʻano elongated.

Kūloʻa Buenos - Aia kēia ʻano o ka hua'ōlelo i ka mea kiʻekiʻe, ʻo kona mau kumu ma mua o hoʻokahi mika. He nui kēia o nā hua lateral me nā lau serrated o ka lau elongated. Kui ʻia ka umbrella inflorescence mai ka nui o nā spikelets. Hoʻopau ia i nā pua liʻiliʻi o nā lilac hue.

Huluopuu - Aia kēia ʻano ʻāpana mai kekahi mau ʻano. Kūpono hua lāʻau lāʻau ulu, loaʻa ʻana he kanalima kenimita ke kiʻekiʻe, kahi nui o nā wana ʻehā. Nā lau puka pubescent, e like me ka hoʻoluʻulu kūlike ma kona ʻano. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano ka pua like ʻole o ka pua nani o nā pulu o nā inflorescences. Ua helu ʻia lākou e ka hapa he kanakolu o ke ʻano - mai ka lepa a me nā leo ʻeleʻele.

ʻO ka pono o ka verena ma luna o nā mea kanu pua, ʻo ia ka pua lōʻihi a me ka hoʻōla maikaʻi o nā hua a hiki i ka wā mālama lōʻihi (no ʻelua mau makahiki).

Ke koho ʻana i kahi a me ke kanu ʻana i ka hua ʻōlelo

Hiki i kēia mea kanu lāʻau hānai i hāʻawi i kona pua i kahi mālamalama a i ʻole hoʻi i ka pale i kahi ʻāpana. ʻAʻole weliweli nā ʻokoʻa o nā pākahi o ka verena, akā ʻaʻole ia e pili i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe. No laila, i ka papa ākea, ua kanuʻia kēia mau pua i ka wā i loaʻa ʻole ai ka hau.

Pono ka lepo no ka kanu ʻana i kahi kokoke a kokoke paha i kekahi mea hoʻohui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lepo calcareous, kekahi hua momona. Manaʻo ʻia nā kāula lepo e hoʻohui ʻia me ke one, a kau ʻia kahi mea liʻiliʻi ma ka lua o nā ʻauwai kanu.

E wehe i ka mālama ʻana iā Verbena

ʻO kahi hua lāʻau ʻo Verbena ʻaʻole e paʻi i ka capricious. ʻOiai me ka mālama maʻalahi loa, e ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia i nā lau kākā a me nā ʻano o nā kālā he nui.

O ka lepo

No ka mea, ʻaʻole i pau ka honua, ʻoi aku ka ʻōlelo e hoʻokuʻu mau i ka ʻāina ma kahi o kēlā me kēia mea kanu, akā pili loa i ka ua nui. Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea kanu hoʻokahi i ka wā ulu mai nā lau. Inā kanu ʻia nā pua verena ma kahi lōʻihi ʻaʻole o iwakāluakumālima mau kenekulia mai kekahi mai, a laila ʻaʻole makaʻu ka mauʻu. Kūleʻa nā mea kanu i ka laulā a maʻalahi ʻole ka ulu ʻana i ka weed.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

I ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka kanu mea kanu, lawe pinepine ʻia ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wā pinepine, a emi iki hoʻi i ka wā i ka wā (e like paha mai ke waena o ke kauwela). Hoʻoikaika ʻia ka ʻōlelo verbena ma ka loli a me ka pono. I ka wā e maloʻo ai ka honua a puni ka lāʻau - a laila manawa ka wai. Mai ʻae i ka nele o ka ea, me ka mea e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana root verena.

ʻOi aku ka lole

Hiki ke hānai iā Verbena mauʻu me nā kōmela mineral (ma kahi o ʻehā mau manawa) a i ʻole ka launaʻi (lawa paha kahi noi). ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā lole no ka mea kanu. Ma kahi o ka pua nui, hiki ke ulu i ka ulu ulu. No laila, mai lawe nui loa aku i ka palapala kō.

Hoʻomaka

Hoʻopili i nā wana a wehe i nā inflorescences lauted i nā mea kanu e hoʻonui ai i ka wā pua. Inā e hoʻokaʻawale nā pua pua i ka manawa, a laila ʻaʻole pono ka verena i ka mana o kā lākou mālama. Hōʻike ʻia e hōʻoki i nā wana o ka mea kanu ma kahi o 25 pakeneka o kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa.

Hoʻolaha ʻo Verbena

Hoʻōla pālaʻi

ʻO nā ʻano hua loea o ka hoʻoulu ʻia i ka verena kūpono loa no kahi mea ulu hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole. ʻO ka lā Malaki ka maikaʻi loa ʻo ia no ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu. I ka mahina hoʻoilo, he ʻano lohi loa ke kaʻina o ka hoʻoulu, akā me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai, hiki mai nā mea ola ke ola ola. Hōʻike nā pua mua ma hope o nā lā 10-15.

Manaʻo ia e hoʻomaloʻo i nā hua kanu i kahi biostimulator, nāna i hāʻawi i ka ulu mua a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea kanu. I ka ipu i hoʻomākaukau ʻia me ka lepo palupalu, pono ia e pīpī i nā hua pālulu a uhi iā lākou me ke aniani a kiʻi paha no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo (ʻaʻole i uhi ʻia nā hua ʻai i ka lepo mai luna). Pono e mālama i ka pahu līlū i loko o kahi lumi mahana me kahi mahana a kokoke i 25 kiʻekiʻe. I kēia mahana, ma hope o 3 mau lā, e hoʻomaka ana nā mea kanu mua. Ma hope o ko lākou helehelena, neʻe ʻia nā pahu me nā mea kanu i kahi lumi hoʻomohala.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana kanu e ka leʻa ʻana i ka lepo, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka nui o ka umauma.

Inā ʻoe e kanu i nā hua ma nā kīʻaha like ʻole, a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokau i kahi koho i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Ke ulu nei nā mea kanu i loko o nā ipu nui, ua lawe ʻia ke koho ʻana me ke kanu ʻana o ka lau mua ma ka hua huakaʻi.

Ke loaʻa i nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio i loko o nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale, pono e hāʻawi iā lākou i manawa e hoʻohālikelike ai i kahi wahi hou a me kahi aʻa (ma kahi o 2 wiki). Ma hope o kēia, hiki ke manawa e hānai ai i nā mea kanu me nā paukika nitrogen. I nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, e hana i kahi ulu lāʻau ulu, ʻoi ʻia ia e pani i nā ʻāpana o nā wahi mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua hua i ka puka ākea ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iune, ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana. Ke kanu ʻia, pono e nānā i ka wā ma waena o nā hua kanu - mai 20 a 30 paha kenimika.

ʻO ka pīpī e nā ʻokiʻoki

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki ma ka pūnāwai. No ka ʻokiʻoki e hoʻohana i nā wana o luna. Ua ʻokiʻoki ʻia lākou, ke waiho nei i ke kumu lāʻau me ʻelua mau lau lau. Loaʻa ka ʻāpana o lalo i nā lau a kanu ʻia ma ka lepo.

ʻO ka lepo, kahi e loaʻa ai i ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o nā ʻokiʻoki, pono ka pākuhi a me ke one. A hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kumu o ke aʻa a ʻokiʻoki, ʻoi ka ʻōpala maikaʻi loa i uhi ʻia me ka kiʻi ʻalike.

ʻO Verbena ma hope o ka pua ʻana

Ma ka hopena o ka pua, e noho mau nā mea kanu - nā hua lāʻau i hoʻohiki ʻia ai nā hua. ʻO nā huaʻai wale me ke kala kala ʻeleʻele ua ʻoki ʻia, waiho ʻia ma ka pepa maʻemaʻe a i ʻole keʻaila a waiho ʻia e maloʻo loa. I ka wā o ka hoʻomaloʻo, pono e hoʻohuli hou ʻia ka hua - ʻaʻole kēia e ʻae i ka hana ʻana.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā hua kanu maikaʻi i mālama ʻia a mālama ʻia i loko o nā pepa pepa a hiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Pau ka lāʻau

Hoʻonui pinepine ʻia kēia mea kanu peroli ma ko mākou ʻāina i mea he ʻano makahiki. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana a me ka hua ʻana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka verbena mai ka māla pua. Akā me ka makemake nui a me ka hoʻomanawanui, hiki i kēia pua ulu ke mālama ʻia a hiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Ma kahi o ka hoʻomaka o Nowemapa, pono e ʻohi kūpono i ka mea kanu a hoʻoneʻe i kahi lumi pani me kahi mahana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 15 tikelika Celsius me ka ʻaʻole ʻino o ka ʻōnaehana. ʻO ka hoʻoilo i kēia mālama ʻāina hiki ke hoʻowalewale i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio, a me nā mea kanu pua. I kēia hihia, pono e hōʻoki ʻia nā inflorescences, a pōkole loa i nā wana.

Hoʻomaku ʻia ka hana hōʻoki ʻia i ka verena ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mahina (ma kahi o Ma mua o Malaki) ma hope o ka mākaukau o ka verbena no ka kanu ʻana i ka lepo. Hoʻomaka kekahi mea kanu i kēia ala a me ka ulu ʻana a ulu mau.

Ke hoʻohana nei i ka verena ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

I waena o nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia moʻomeheu, aia nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, ka mea i hoʻohana i ka lāʻau kuʻuna a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau i kekahi mau kūmole. Akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau pinepine ka verena i kahi lole hoʻoluʻu. Hoʻohana ka hoʻolālā floral i nā inflorescences chic e hana i nā hoʻonohonoho bouquet. A me nā mea hoʻolālā hana - i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā kīlani māla, nā pua pua, nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole. Hiki ke loaʻa iā Verbena ma ka loggias a me nā balconies, ma nā verandas a me nā gazebos. He ʻano kohu ka ʻano he verena cache-pot e like me ka hoʻolālā i loko o nā ʻāla kauwela.

ʻO ka loaʻa kālā nui o ka verena ma luna o nā mea kanu pua aku kona laulā ākea. Hiki ke hoʻohui pū ʻia kēia mea kanu me kekahi o nā mea inoa o ka flora. Hoʻopili like ʻia nā ʻano aniani polu o ka verena me nā wildflowers a me nā mea hoʻohanohano a nani loa.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

ʻO kekahi o nā huaʻōlelo nui no ka pīkoi lele. Hiki i kēia mau pepeke ke ʻai i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka mea kanu. Ma hope o kēlā "hoʻoili" ʻana, hoʻohuli nā verena i nā hana metabola, a hiki ke make. Pono e lawelawe i kēia pōpoki ma ka hoʻolei ʻana me nā hopena hoʻomehana kūmole.

Kūpono i nā kānāwai āpau o ka mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole maʻi nā mea kanu. Inā ʻohi ʻia kēia mau lula, a laila hāʻawi koke ʻia ke ʻano o ka mea kanu.

No ka laʻana, nui ka wai (nui) ka wai i hōʻike ʻia e ka violet shade o ka lau o ka lau o ka verena, me ka hōʻea o nā ʻāpana pilikino (kūleʻa, lau, aʻa) a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻeha. No ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia mau pilikia, pono ke lawe i nā ʻano pale: