ʻO Wireworm - ke kōmole o ka mauʻu nutcracker, kahi kino o elongated. Ua paʻakikī loa ka wahī o kēia mau pōʻino. Hiki i nā Wireworms, e like me nā ngāleka ʻo Colorado, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻuala ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e like me ka pīkoi kūlohelohe o Colorado e ʻai ana i nā ʻāpana uliuli o ka mea kanu, ua paʻakikī kēia mau pōpilikia no ka mea ua luku ʻia lākou i ka ʻuala ma lalo. No kēia kumu, he paʻakikī ke hakakā wireworms.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka wireworm
Ua hānai ʻo Wireworms i nā wahi āpau āpau o ka mea kanu: aʻa, kumu, hua, lau a me nā hua. ʻAi lākou i ka pulp o loko o nā kūleʻa a me nā hua kanu. ʻO ka hopena, lilo nā huaʻai i kūpono ʻole i ka meaʻai. No ka hōʻiliʻili i ka pilikia, pono mua e ʻike i ke ʻano o kēia ʻano maʻi. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi i kahi lōʻihi e pili ana i 10-50 mm, he elongated a ikaika ikaika. He paʻakikī loa ka pīpī. ʻAno ke kala o ka ʻōpala, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a he melemele paha. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pīniki nutcracker ma kahi o 5 mau makahiki he 5, a me ka huʻa hope loa mai 3 a 4 mau makahiki. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻolālā, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻonāukiuki i ka nui o nā mea kanu, akā i ka makahiki hoʻokahi e hiki iā lākou ke luku i ka hua. Ma hope o 4 mau makahiki, ua hānau ʻia kahi pōpoki makua mai ka pupa.
E hakakā ana i ka wireworm ma ka māla
He nui nā pepeke hiki a maʻalahi i ka hemo ʻia i ko lākou māla me ka hoʻoulu ʻana me nā mea kanu kūʻokoʻa. E lele a kaua aku me ka wireworm. He aha ka mea e hana ai e wehe i kahi hoa i makemake ʻole i loko o nā moena? ʻO kona hale noho nui he lepo, no laila ke pilikia loa. Pono e hoʻohana i kahi hoʻolālā holoʻokoʻa i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hihia a ma ka manawa like, pono nā ʻano mahiʻai, ʻakena a me nā mea hoʻokele.
Pehea e hana ai me nā wireworms
- ʻO ka hana a me ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo i ka pūnāwai, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau o nā pōʻino maikaʻi, no ka laʻana, ka mauʻu palaoa, ka quinoa, a me ka pupae a me nā ʻōpala;
- Ke noi ʻana o nā lula rotation hua, e pili ana i ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻuala e kūlike ana i nā pīni a i ʻole a pī;
- Ke kanu nei i nā mea kanu siderata e hoʻokō maikaʻi ana i nā wireworms. Pono, kahi alfalfa a me ka lupine;
- Ke kanu ʻana ma hope o nā ʻuala o ka lūlū pua. Ke hoʻololi ʻia nei ke alakaʻi i kēia hihia ke ʻai i nā aʻa o ka salato;
- Ke kāwele ʻana i ka lepo i ka hopena o ka hopena e lūlū ai, a hōʻemi nui ia i nā hōʻalo o nā pōpilikia i ka pūnāwai.
Wale Kahikaha Wireworm
Hoʻohana pinepine ka nui o nā māla i nā maniua superphosphate i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi mea inikini e like me nā mea hoʻomehana maikaʻi. ʻO Actellik, Dencis a me Karate e kōkua maikaʻi ana me lākou. E ninini ʻia nā kuʻuna Superphosphate i loko o nā luawai, kahi e hoʻoulu ʻia me kahi kūloʻi kūikawā. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana ka wai, acetone a me Actellic.
Me ka hoʻonui nui o ka nui o nā larvae i ka manawa, pono e hoʻohana i ka Bazudin ka mea i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia, Diazinon. ʻO nā lāʻau ʻelua ka mea pōʻino loa no nā pōpoki a ʻaʻole hoʻi i nā mea momona no nā kānaka. ʻO ka Prestige, ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka hakakā ʻana me nā pīpī Colorado a i ʻole wireworms, he haʻalulu haʻahaʻa. ʻO Provotox, ʻaʻole kēiaʻano lāʻau i ka pōpilikia i ka ʻōlohelohe, he hana ia i ka lepo i kahi manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻohana kekahi poʻe holoholona ʻo Trap, Zemlin, Force a me Dohloks. Eia nō naʻe, koi kēlā me kēia o nā iniseti i luna aʻe e hoʻokele pono, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻonā ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe pono e pili pono i nā ʻōkuhi, a lawe ʻia ka pīpī manuahi i nā pale lima.
ʻO ke kaua ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau wireworm
Pono e hāpai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i mea e hōʻeha ai i nā kānaka i ka wā e ʻai ai, no laila ke kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻopili iā lākou ma ke ʻano he hopena hope wale nō. ʻO nā kūleʻa kanaka ka mea maikaʻi loa.
E like me nā kumu hoʻokūkū kaulana e hāpai ʻia:
- Hoʻopakeiʻana o ka celandine i ka lepo ma ka māla;
- ʻO nā ʻeleʻele lā mauʻu ma waena o nā lālani o nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia Mahalo iā ia, make ka hua lar nutcracker ma mua o ka manawa;
- ʻAʻole hāʻawi wale nā mea kanu Nitrogen i ka kanu ʻana i nā hua aʻa, akā i ka manawa like he mea maikaʻi loa ia e hoʻohālikelike ai i nā wireworms. I ka inu wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka ammonium i ka wai;
- ʻO ka lime kahi ala i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ai i ka lepo a hoʻoiho ma muli o ia, ma muli o kahi o ka helu o ka larvae i hōʻemi ʻia. Ma kahi o ka lime, hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka palaoa a i ʻole ka dolomite i ka lepo;
- ʻO ka ʻoi loa a me ka ʻoi loa ka hopena, ʻo ia ka egghell;
- E like me ka paila no nā pōpoki, beets, kāloti a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻai ʻona ʻē aʻe i waiho ʻia i loko o nā lua i nā lua, a uhi ʻia me ka pika ma luna. ʻO ka mea ʻānai, mauʻu a mauʻu paha i hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hoʻākoakoa ka mau pīpoi ma kēia mau lua, kahi e kau ʻia ma ke ahi. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā mau mau ʻia ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua a kanu a hana hou i nā hana i kekahi mau manawa i ka manawa holo. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā o ka wā lohi, hiki ke hūnā ʻia nā ʻōpū me nā koena o ka manure a i ʻole kaʻuū, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ke kahua a pau. I ka hiki koke ʻana o ka mahana, hōʻiliʻili a hoʻomālamalama a luku;
- E ulu i nā ʻuala kanu i ka lepo me kahi kai kūlehu a i ʻole kūlohelohe, hoʻohana ʻia kahi hopena o ka potassium permanganate. Ma kahi pahu wai, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka 5 g o ka waiwai. Hana ʻia nā pūlima me kēia hoʻonā ʻia ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. Inā kūleʻa ka lepo, a laila hiki i ke kaʻina hana e hōʻino i nā aʻa o nā hua. I kēia hihia, ma kahi o ka potassium permanganate, pīpī ʻia nā lua me nā ʻakaʻelima maʻamau, a me nā moʻo coniferous.
Nā hana kūpono
ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻohemo ʻana i ka wireworm mai ka pūnaewele, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e pale aku i kēlā ʻano pilikia a mālama pono ʻole i nā ʻano pale e kū ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka hopena o nā larvae e nānā ana ma kāu māla.
- E hoʻololi i ka manawa o ka mea kanu i kanu ai, akā i ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 2-3 mau makahiki.
- E kāʻili i ka lepo i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka pūnāwai a me ka lūlū i ka hohonu o ka eli ana ka laulā o kahi kaula. I ka wā hāʻule, e lawe ana i mea nui ka hana, no ka mea ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpala a pau ma luna o ka maka a make me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau. Hāʻawi ka mālama wai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ka lepo mai nā lau. ʻO kā lākou rhizomes ka meaʻai nui no nā wireworms.
- Pono ka wehe ʻana o ka lepo i loko o ka māla i ka pono a me Iune a ʻo Iune, ʻoiai i kēia hihia ke hāʻule nei nā pua o nā pīpī i ka maka a laila puhi i ka lā.
- Pono e hoʻohiolo pinepine i ka pūnaewele holoʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano like ʻole i hoʻowalewale i ke ʻano o nā ʻōpū. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi iā lākou, hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau laila Roundup.
- Ma hope o ke hōʻiliʻili, pono ʻoe e hoʻoneʻe i nā lau a me nā pito kiʻekiʻe. Ma ka mauʻu kahiko, hoʻonohonoho pinepine nā pīpī i nā ʻoluʻolu a me nā mahana.
- E hoʻoweliweli i nā nutcrackers, hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i nā marigolds ma kahi o nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia. Pono nā palu me kā lākou momona, akā ʻo ka wai o nā kola ka mea ʻona. ʻO ka ʻohana legume, no ia lā, nā pī, nā pīni, a me nā pīniʻu, hoʻoweliweli ka wireworms, ʻoiai ua momona kā lākou huehue. Hoʻohui ʻia ka hopena i ka wā e kanu ai ka phacelia i kahi kokoke i nā legumes, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ke kūlana acidic.
- ʻO ka pua me ke kīleʻaleʻa a me Pancake: ʻo ka rapeseed, radish, spinach, buckwheat, mustard he mau kūlohelohe no ka wireworm control. No kēia kumu, kokoke i ka ʻuala i ka manawa no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā mea kanu o nā mea kanu, a laila make koke ke ʻōpala a lilo paha i mau polu a hoʻokuʻu i ka māla.
- E makaʻala i nā ʻōlelo pōʻai pāhiʻu no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka rye. Mālama ʻo Rye i ka lepo palupalu a hoʻoulu i nā inisini, no laila e pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi pono no kēia lāʻau.
- Ke hoʻokō nei i ka hoʻoweliweli e hiki ai ke hoʻōla me ka mālama pono o ka ʻāina me ka paʻakai, ʻo ia ka mea i lawe ʻia i ka manawa 1 i nā makahiki 7.
- Ma kahi pūnaewele i hoʻomohala ʻole i ka manawa lōʻihi, e loaʻa i ka lepo i kahi nui o nā wireworms. I ka wā mua, pono e wehe i nā ʻalupua a me nā aʻa, lūlū i ka wahi i mālama ʻia me ka wiki o Pancake a i ʻole nā mea ʻuʻiku, a ma hope wale nō o ia kanu kanu.
Pehea e hōʻea ai i ka wireworm ma ka pūnaewele
ʻOluā kālai
Inā ʻaʻole i kōkua ka pale ʻana, a puka mai ka palua ma ka mahina o ka ʻuala, a laila e haʻalele i ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka pilikia i kahi pahu lōʻihi. E hana pono e hoʻokomo i nā ʻano wahi e kau ai i nā mauī a me nā pahele i ka pūnaewele. ʻO ka māla maikaʻi loa he mau kāloti a me nā beets, i uhi ʻia i kahi mea ma luna. Kūpili ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau āpau i loko o nā ipu wai. Hoʻokipa nā pepeke a me nā palu i loko o lākou. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, wehe ʻia nā hue mai ka lepo a lawe aku i nā mea inikini i loko.
ʻO ka hoʻokomo pūpū o nā mea kanu mai nā lau o ka palupalu, celandine, dandelion ua ʻike ʻia i ke ala maikaʻi o ka hakakā ʻana i nā palā. Ua kānana ʻia ke hōʻiliʻili i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, a ma hope o ko wai i inu ai i ka ʻāina i hoʻopuni ʻia.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ulu ʻana i kahi hua i ka wahi hoʻokahi e pono e hala ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, mālama ʻia nā ʻuala kūlapa me ka hoʻonā o Prestige. Mālama ʻo ia iā lākou mai nā hopena o nā mea ʻino a me nā bea. Mai poina e pili ana i nā hana pale.
Wireworm i kaʻaila
ʻAʻole mea e hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻawaʻawa pehu i kēia hihia, no ka mea e hōʻiliʻili lākou i loko o nā hua kanu. ʻO nā mea hoʻoponopono o ka poʻe, nā mahele, a me ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā mea kanu i mea kanu ʻole, ʻaʻole ia e emi iki a me ka pono. Ma hope o nā kaloti, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ulu i nā marigolds, mustard, ʻala, pī a me ka soy.
