Pahu ke keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo i ka lewa i ka nani a me kona nani. Akā inā e pua nā pua nani o nā rhododendrons i loko o ka māla, nā mea āpau a puni. Makemake ʻoe e nānā i kēia mau pākiki ākea. Ke hoʻokokoke aku iā lākou, hiki i nā mea āpau ke hauʻoli i nā pā a me nā mea kau mau polū.
I ke kūlohelohe, aia ma mua o 1300-8000 mau momo / hybrids. Hoʻohālikelike lākou me ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu a me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau. I kēia mea, pono ia e koho pololei i nā hōʻike hōʻike kūpono. A laila, ʻaʻole wale ia he nani, akā he mau lole hoʻi.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā rhododendrons
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka mea kanu e nā mea māla no kāna mau mea hiʻona maikaʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano mea hana e hana i nā hoʻolālā ʻāina, a me nā kumu kūpono. Hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o lākou me kahi ʻano "paʻakikī" paʻakikī, no ka mea he "ʻano maoli" o nā mauna. E kōkua ka noho ʻana me nā ʻano like ʻole i ka mea noho o ke kauwela e loaʻa i kāna koho kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka wahi kūlohelohe o ka moʻomeheu nani loa ka ʻākau ʻĀkau. Ke hele nei ma nā kahawai a me nā puʻu mauna o Kina (Himalaya) a i Iapana paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me "nā ʻohana" a pau o nā lāʻau like ʻole.
Rhododendron Yakushimansky - ke kupuna nui
Hoʻomaka ia mai nā ʻano le Rhododendron Yakushimansky. Ua hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea hoʻoulu e kiʻi i nā haneli he nui. Hiki i ke kanu lāʻau kūlohelohe ke kūpaʻa i ka mahana i lalo i -22 ° C. ʻO kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻonui ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau ma 10 cm, a hiki i ka 1 mika. E hoʻonui ka lōʻihi o ka lei aliʻi i 1.5 m. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka ʻano ʻano.
- Ka wā kanu. ʻIke ʻia nā hua pua i ka hopena o Mei me ka hoʻonani ai i ka waiwai no hoʻokahi mahina.
- Nā hopiole. Aia he 5-10 nā elongated bele ma ka puka waho. I ka wā mua, ua pena ʻia lākou i ka paena pink maalea, a ma hope a loaʻa i kahi leo keʻokeʻo e hoʻonani nei.
- Nā lau Hoʻohālikelike lākou iā ia me ke ʻano paʻakikī a me ke ʻano kino. ʻO kā lākou helehelenaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele i kahi kui maikaʻi. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o ka lau palala a maloʻo hoʻi e uhi ʻia me ka pubescence liʻiliʻi.
He mea kūpono e noʻonoʻo ana aia ka ke kumu o ke aniani o ka rhododendrons ma ka papa. No laila, ua nānā aku ka eli a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana. Eia kekahi, pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i loli ka wai i loko o ka pōʻai aʻa aʻe, inā ʻaʻole e maeʻa nā aʻa.
ʻO ka mea kaulana loa, ʻo ka Rhododendron Yakushimansky Bluretta me nā pua ʻulaʻula a me nā keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā lei lima i hoʻopili ʻia me nā ʻehā kaulua.
Kahi ʻia nā kūleʻa kupaianaha e hoʻopili ana i ka lei lei dome kahi e piʻi aʻe ana a 90 cm. Ua lawe ʻia ka anti-kahiko a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino i ka mahina o ʻApelila, a mulching hoʻi i ka hopena o Kepakemapa.
Hōʻike paʻa ʻole i ka ʻuhane o nā mea nona ka rhododendron Yakushimansky Fantastic, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lōʻihi a hiki i 120 cm. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo me kahi palena ʻulaʻula ulaula e nānā kūlike i kahi pua lush. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēlā mau ʻano leʻaleʻa wale nō inā he ʻāpana o ka huehue.
Ke waiho ka ʻāina, pono ke hana i ka papaʻi maikaʻi. A laila e maloʻo ka lepo i kahi manawa lōʻihi, akā ʻaʻole marshy. ʻAʻole pono e uhi i ka mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo, no ka mea he maikaʻi nui ia ma -25˚С.
ʻO Rhododendron Iapana - kahi malihini mai ka Far East
ʻO ka haʻaheo maoli o ka Hikina ʻo ka Japanese rhododendron "Rhododendron Japonicum", kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai i kahi mea leʻaleʻa maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka huaʻōlelo Heather ke kaena i kēlā mau hiʻohiʻona. Kūleʻa kahi lūlū pua e kokoke i 2 mika. ʻO ka mea mahalo, ua huli ke ʻano o nā lau i loko, a ʻo nā mea petals, ke kū ʻole, e huli i waho. Nui nā ʻano mea momona. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kahele:
- Kālā. I ka lā, ua kūlohelohe nā inflorescences i nā aniani ʻē aʻe: mai ka beige a i ka melemele.
- Kalehina. Hoʻopau nui ʻia ke kala i hiki ʻole ke hele i ke kiʻi.
- Salemona. Hoʻomaopopo kēia mau pua i ka nani o nā pale "rose lehu."
- Keokeo. ʻO nā stamens melemele e hoʻohālikelike i ka pua.
- ʻAukala Hoʻokumu i ka waha o kahi lāʻau i ke ahi.
I ka hāʻule, ke kīloi aku nei ka moʻomeheu i ke kapa ulaula. I ka hui pū ʻana me nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe, ua hana ke māla i kahi ʻano akua. Ka lōʻihi o ka wā, hāʻule ka lau i laʻa, a ke kahe ʻo ka mea ulu i ka papa dormant.
Pili nā ʻano i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe--30 ° C). I ka manawa like, hiki ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia i nā lua a me nā ʻokiʻoki.
ʻO ka chododendron Caucasian a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e nā ʻenehana
ʻO ka hua like "The Rhododendron Caucasicum" e pili ana i nā mea kanu kolo. Kūpono nā pana i ke 60 cm ka lōʻihi, kahi e hana ai i nā palupalu mānoʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā mea kanu nunui o ka pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo ma Abkhazia, kahi e ulu nui ai lākou ma nā kuahiwi. ʻO ka hemahema o nā ʻano kaola Caucasian he pua ia i 2 mau manawa no ka manawa: ma Iune a me ʻOkakopa. Eia naʻe, no kēia mea he mea pono e mālama pono iā ia, ke nānā nei i nā kānāwai maʻalahi:
- pale mai nā puna wai hope;
- e hana i ke kāʻei luna i ka wā budding;
- wai inā maloʻo ka lepo;
- hua pā maloʻo ka maloʻo ʻole ka mea kanu nawaliwali.
Mahalo i ia mau hana maʻalahi, "Caucasicum Rhododendron" e leʻaleʻa i nā mea pua pua me nā pua nani. Inā ʻaʻole e ʻae ka ʻohana Caucasian i nā pua, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana i kekahi wahi ʻē aʻe a hoʻonohonoho paha i ka ʻōnaehana kūpono.
Rhododendron Vasya - Holo mua
Hoʻohana ʻo ka rhododendron maʻamau o Vasya i kahi leʻaleʻa maikaʻi o kahi haleʻaina o ke kauwela i ka wā e ala ai ke ʻano. Ma nā lālā hānai, nā pua keʻokeʻo mālamalama me nā kikowaena o nā leopona he mau ulu. Ma luna o 5 mau kelule a kamaha i hoʻokala ʻia i luna. Ma hope ma hope o nā pua e hōʻike mai ai i nā lau ʻeleʻele i luna, akā he kukui ma lalo.
Hiki ke kanu pono ʻia ka moʻomeheu i nā kānaka ʻē aʻe o ka pua, no ka mea, he lei ākea lākou. I ka mahina o ʻOkakopa, lilo a ulu ka lāʻau.
Nā kala kala o Rhododendron Lethium
ʻO ka nānā ʻia o "Rhododendron luteum", i kapa ʻia ʻo ka Pontic azalea, e komo ʻia i loko o kekahi māla. I ka nahele, loaʻa ka moʻomeheu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2 mano km ma luna o ke kai. ʻOiai i kēia, ulu ke ulu a hiki i 2, a i kekahi mau kūlana 4 m.ʻena ke kumu lāʻau he ʻōpala ke hele nei, hiki i ʻelua mau mika ka lōʻihi. Nā pua pua:
- ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma nā waihona kālā o 7-12 pcs .;
- hele i 6 cm ākea;
- hoʻonani ʻia me nā stamens chiseled me nā pālule liʻiliʻu ma ke kapa;
- pua ma mua a i ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea kanu.
He mea nui ia e ʻike ʻoi ka ulu ʻana o kēia ʻano rhododendron. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ke anuanu maloo a me nā palapala papa. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka oohi, ua lilo nā lau, ʻulaʻula, a laila ʻulaʻula. Eia kekahi, ua uhi lākou i nā lauoho liʻiliʻi, hiki iā lākou ke ʻoluʻolu i ka pā.
Marquise Marianne von Weizsacker
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia inoa mua i ka ʻano pilima, i loaʻa i ka 1990 mai nā ʻano R. maikaʻi loa. Kūkulu nui ʻia ʻo Marianna von Weizsäcker me nā pua (a hiki i ka 20 pcs.) Ma ka pale o rhododendron ua like ka lei aliʻi i kahi pōkā nui fluffy. ʻO ka ʻāpana o kēlā mau pahuhopu he 14 cm, a ʻo 12 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopili me nā petals me nā wuffle wavy, hoʻolāhoihoi ka moʻomeheu:
- ka hui pū ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula hoʻi;
- ulu ulu - mai 90 cm;
- ka lei aliʻi - 130 cm (ma lalo o 10 mau makahiki);
- paʻakiki hoʻoilo kūikawā - withstands -22-30˚С;
- pua lōʻihi: ma kahi o 2-3 mau pule.
Hiki i ka wahine ʻo von Weizsacker ke mahalo i ka nani o ka rhododendron a pau ʻole. ʻO kahi mea kupanaha o ka pua i hoʻopuʻi ʻia i nā kuhi burgundy ma kekahi o nā petals. ʻO ia kahi hiʻohiʻona e hoʻohana pinepine ai nā poʻe loiloi i ka wā e hoʻokumu ai i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
No ka kiʻi i ka hopena kupaianaha e like me ke kiʻi, ʻo kā Marianne von Weizsacker rhododendron e kanu pono ʻia i nā ʻāina momona. I nā makahiki mua o ke ola ʻana, ua uhi ʻia ka seedling no ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO Rhododendron o Schlippenbach - i ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka luna koa
ʻO ka mea kanu "Rhododendron Schlippenbachii" i loaʻa kona inoa kūʻokoʻa e mahalo ai i kahi koa Lūkia nāna i ʻohi i kahi palepa o kēia mau pua pua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia petal he 4 cm. Ua pili lākou i kahi pūpū mānoʻo loʻa hoʻi i nā ʻōpala poni.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pua mua ma ka hua huina he 6 mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. ʻO nā lau fan, ke ʻano o 5 mau kapa, ua hui pū ʻia me lākou. Eia naʻe, i ka mea e loaʻa ai kahi mea olakino ke ola, ʻohi lākou i ka lepo me ka lepo waikawa a maloʻo.
ʻO ka lōʻihi loa ka makahiki he 40 mau makahiki. ʻOiai i kēia, hiki lākou i ka 2 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia lākou ma nā ala kuiki a kokoke i nā pā kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā Shrubs me nā mea hoʻokalakupua, nā pākē a me nā mea hoʻohālikelike.
Loaʻa ka Rhododendron ʻaʻa -ʻuku liʻiliʻi
He lei makana pōkole o ka rhododendron pōkole pōkole, ke kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, i kūkulu ʻia ma nā lau ʻili. ʻO nā papa nui me nā wīwī Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou i 15-20 cm ma ka lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau 2 mika.
Ua hoʻonani ʻia ke kumu lahilahi me nā pua keʻokeʻo me kahi paila "pale". Ma hoʻokahi pākuhi a hiki i ka 20 mauʻu liʻiliʻi ua nakinaki ʻia. ʻO nā stamens e hoʻopalike nui ʻia i ka lā e like me nā momi, a me nā māla pua nani ma kekahi mau petals.
ʻAno hala ka manawa pua - ʻo ka lua o ka hapa o Iune. No ka mea kanu ke ʻano o nā ʻano photophilous. Eia kekahi, makemake ʻo ia i ka mālamalama, hoʻohelena a me ka loilo i ka ʻāina loamy.
Pukhansky ʻo Rhododendron - ʻ Orientallelo ʻo Bonsai Oriental
ʻO ka honu rhododendron o Pukhansky i hele mai i Europa mai Korea. ʻO ke ao uliuli, i piha nā pua liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 5 cm ke anawaena), e lawe mai i kahi pā o ke ʻano oriental i ka kaona kūloko. Hoʻopili nā inflorescences o 2-3 mau pua i ka waena o Mei. I ka manawa like, ʻike nā lau liʻiliʻi i nā lālā, ʻo ka lōʻihi o 3-8 cm. Eia kekahi ma kēia mau ʻano, hiki ke helu ʻia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe:
- pua nui loa, pua nui;
- e hāʻawi mai i kahi ʻala, maikaʻi a;
- hoo-hooikaika;
- Nui kiko: mai 60 a 100 cm;
- semi-evergreen, no laila i ka hāʻule ka e pīhoihoi ai me kona kala ʻōlule.
I ka nui o nā manawa, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻike i nā māla pōhaku a me nā pā pōhaku. He mea kūpono ia ʻike ma ka nohona kūlohelohe e ulu kokoke ana i nā loko wai, a ma nāʻaoʻao hoʻi ko lalo.
ʻO kahi punahele punahele o nā moʻomeheu nā mau ʻula. No laila, hāmaha ke kīkaha basal i ka ʻōpala coniferous.
Rhododendron Fori - Paʻi ʻia o ka wahine mare
ʻO kēia ʻano ʻano kūʻokoʻa i kau ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka Red Book a ua loaʻa pinepine hoʻi ma nā wahi kahakai o Iapana, Russia, Korea a me nā ʻāpana o Kuril. ʻO ke kiʻi o rhododendron fori ke hōʻike nei i ka nani o kahi pua nani. He mea kuhihewa ʻia, akā he like ia kona mau lālā a he ʻano like me ke kālai. ʻO ka lōʻihi he 20 cm a ākea ka laulā he 8 cm. A ʻo nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo me kahi mea kau gula e like me ka pua o kahi lāʻau apopo.
Ulu nui ka mea kanu i ka hui o nā pū, nā mea pili a me nā ahi. Nui kona maikaʻi ma nā pōhaku kuʻuna, no laila he kūpono no nā puʻu alpine. Ma ka mālama pono e hiki ke 3 mika.
Kahui lāʻau Rhododendron - Laau lāʻau
Makemake nui nā wahine i nā pua, no laila e hāʻawi nā kāne iā lākou i nā bouquets. Akā, hala kahi hebedoma a hoʻopau lākou i ka ʻōpala. Akā inā ʻoe e kūʻai i ka rhododendron lāʻau e like me kāu mea i aloha ai, ma kēlā me kēia makahiki ka nui o nā inflorescences e hoʻomanaʻo iā ia i ke aloha nui a me kāna mea i wae ʻia. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka māka ʻAmelika Hema mai 3 a 4 mika. ʻO nā ʻano moʻomeheu like ʻole me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula. I ka hāʻule, ua kau ka lei o ka lāʻau "i kahi palaka palaka maikaʻi.
ʻO ka ʻona o ka lua ʻauika e pono ai e 80 ma ke aniani he 50 cm.No piha ana iā 1 ʻāpana o ka humus a me ka chernozem, me 4 mau hola o ka substrate, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka lepo.
Hōʻikeʻike Miniature
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mini rhododendrons e hoʻolālā ʻia i ka hoʻolālā hiʻohiʻona. Hoʻokomo nā lāʻau ʻāpala i nā kuʻuna o nā alala a i ʻole nā māla nunui. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mea kanu i mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kekahi ʻaoʻao o kahi kauwela o ke kauwela mai kekahi. I ia mau pilikia, ua koho ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole:
- Baden-Baden (scarlet, 40-60 cm);
- Saint Merin (lilac me ka ʻāpana polū, 30-50 cm);
- Amethyst (papale, a hiki i ka hapalua mika);
- Wren (lemon me ka ʻōpū, ʻo 30 cm);
- Bengal (ʻōpala, 60 cm);
- ʻO Dora Ametis (hau-keʻokeʻo, he 70 cm);
- ʻO Robert Seliger (pink phlox, 40 cm).
Hiki i ka mea halahalaha ke hāʻawi i nā aniani, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka mosaic leʻaleʻa mai nā hōʻike ola. He mea nui ia e kau iā lākou no ka nānā ʻole o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe i nā mea haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, i ka waena o ʻApelila, pono ia e hoʻokō i ka trimming.
ʻO nā ʻano like o nā rhododendrons kaomi ʻaʻole wale me kā lākou ʻano like, akā me ka pua nui hoʻi. Hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻano Hybrid i nā kūlana paʻakikī o ka ʻākau ʻākau. No kēia kumu, hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā kīhāpai hoʻomōhulu pōkole a i nā paka.
