ʻO Eremurus (Eremurus) - ke aloha nani a kūlike mai ka ʻohana Xantorea. Ua manaʻo ʻia kona ʻāina ʻōlani a me Central Asia. Ua kaulana ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau ʻano o kēia ʻano leʻaleʻa keu a me ka pua perennial. ʻO Eremurus ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo shirash a shrysh paha. E aloha nui nā māla i ka wā i hui pū ʻia ai me ka nani a me ka ʻalaʻala, ke ʻano a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana, ka pua kēia i ka eremurus.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka pua pua
Ua unuhi maoli ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Helene, ʻo ka eremurus ʻo ia ka "hiʻu o ka wao nahele." Inā ʻoe e nānā i ka pua, e lilo koke ia i kumu no laila kahi inoa. Aia kekahi mau inoa inoa waena no ka shirish a shrysh, hāʻawi ʻia i ka pua no ka kiʻi ʻia ʻana i ke pā mai kona mau aʻa.
ʻO ke kumu o ke kumu o ka eremurus ma ke ʻano he ʻano lewa i hala, hele ka aʻa liʻiliʻi mai ke kumu kumu nui a loaʻa ke ʻano like me kahi hōkū. ʻAʻohe o ka lāʻau nui ka lāʻau nui. Kūleʻa nā lau a me nā kumu lāʻau mai ke aʻa a hōʻike i kahi rosette. Hoʻopau ʻia a pua iki ka pua, i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli pua pua i like me nā kakaka.
Ke ulu nei nā eremurus mai nā hua kanu
Ke kanu nei i nā hua
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka kanu ʻana i nā hua eremurus pololei i ka lepo, ʻaʻole ia ke koho maikaʻi loa. Akā ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa kekahi o nā māla i kēia ʻano kanu. Kūkulu ʻia nā hua i ka pūnāwai i ka wā ua hoʻoheʻe ka hau a ua hoʻomoluʻolu ka honua. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea wili, pono ke kanu ʻia nā perennials mai kēlā me kēia ma kahi mamao ma kahi o 40 mau kenimika.
Nā huaʻala o Eremurus
Kūpono mau hua ʻai no nā mea kanu e lawe ʻia ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa a i ka hoʻomaka mua o ʻOkakopa. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o nā eremurus he hopena lōʻihi. I kekahi mau mea kanu, hiki i kēia manawa ke mau i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau makahiki. I kēia manawa, pono ka hoʻākāka maʻamau. ʻAʻole pono ia e kanu i nā mea kanu i ka papa ākea no nā mau makahiki 2-3 mua, pono pono ʻoe e kau i nā hua kanu i ka wai o ka wai i loko o nā mahina ʻoluʻolu, a i ka wā anuanu ke kau nei, e hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi i ka pua me ka pūlohi, peat, sawdust a i nā lau maloʻo. Ma hope o ʻekolu mau makahiki, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma ka ʻāina ākea.
Hele ka ʻāina ʻo Eremurus ma kahi ākea
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e kanu ai i kahi eremurus ma ka papa ākea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hopena o Kepakemapa - ka mua o ʻOkakopa. Pono ke kanu kanu makahiki i ka lā ʻāpana o ka māla a ʻaʻohe hihia i nā mākeke. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi hele ʻana i ka lā ma luna o kahi puʻu, e kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu mai ka stagnation o ka pulupulu, kahi mea nui ʻole ia i hiki ʻole ke make.
Pono ke kanu ʻana i nā pua o nā pua ma kahi lōʻihi he 30 kenimika mai kēlā me kēia. E ʻeli ʻoe i nā lua ākea a maopopo pono e hana i kahi ʻāpana alawai, no kēia mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā ʻōpala maʻamau. A laila kāpīpī i ka waikū me ka lepo a kau mālū i nā hua kanu o ka eremurus ma luna, e kahele i nā aʻa ma luna o ka lua, a laila e hoʻopiha maikaʻi a kipi iki. Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, pono e hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu.
Mālama i nā eremurus i loko o ka māla
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
ʻAʻole pono ʻo Eremurus i kekahi ʻano paʻakikī a me ka mālama kūikawā. Mai ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kō a hiki i ka hopena o Iulai, pono nui ka pua i ka wai maʻamau. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, pono e hōʻemi ʻia ka wai i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma.
O ka lepo
Ma hope o kēlā me kēia punawai, pono e wehe i ka lepo wale nō i ʻole e hoʻopā i nā aʻa. I ka kūpono, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā nāhelehele a puni nā lāʻau, i ʻole e huki ai i ka wai a me nā mea i loaʻa i nā mea e pono ai ka eremurus.
I mea e hoʻomoʻi ai ka lōʻihi o ka lepo i ka lepo, pono ia e mulch ia me ka peat, sawdust a i nā lau.
ʻO nā kāohi a me nā mea kanu
Makemake nui ʻia ʻo Eremurus i ke olakino olakino. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e hānai ʻia nā perennials me nā superphosphates. Akā i ka pūnāwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā mea kanu lae maikaʻi i hoʻolālā ʻia i nā mea kanu pua. ʻOi no nā mea kanu organik, no ka eremurus ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i ka manure a me ka aʻa manu.
Hoʻomaka
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka “ʻoi o ka wao nahele”. Akā aia kekahi hiʻohiʻona. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka pua a maloʻo nā lau, pono e ʻoki ʻia, a pono ke ʻoka ʻia ke kumu o ka pua me ka mālama nui ʻole e hōʻino a maloʻo. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ke aʻa kumu ma kahi mahana a maloʻo ma kahi o ʻekolu pule, e ʻae kēia i ka pua e hoʻomaha a pale aku i ka pala, ʻoiai i ka lua o ke kauwela e hoʻoheʻe nui. Ma muli o ke kūlohelohe mau ʻana o ka ea, hiki i kahi eremurus ke make a i hele pū ʻia me kekahi maʻi pōʻino.
Pono e hoʻoluʻolu ke ʻano o nā hua hau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ma hope o ka pau o ka wā o ka pua, pono ʻoe e pīpī i nā pua ma luna o nā kumulāʻau, sawdust a i ʻole ʻāpana ʻāpana o ka manure.
Eremurus ma hope o ka pua
I ka hōʻiliʻili o nā hua kanu, pono ia e hoʻolauna i nā pā kālā. He ʻano like ʻole ʻo Eremurus i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā hua maikaʻi i ka mahele haʻahaʻa o ka ulu kālā, no laila, ʻo ka nui o lākou e ʻokiʻoki ʻia ma luna. ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hōʻiliʻili ai i nā hua lae ma waena o ʻAukake. Pono e hōʻoki ʻia i ka inflorescences a waiho iā lākou ma kahi maloʻo a hiki i Kepakemapa-ʻOkakopa, i maloʻo nā inflorescences a ʻōpala nā hua. A laila i ka hoʻoilo he mau pua maloʻo e ʻīpū ʻia me kou mau lima, a laila e wehe i ka husk a me nā mea ʻōpala nui. Ua mākaukau nā māla i ka mea kanu!
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka wā kanu, hoʻomaka e hoʻomākaukau i ka mea kanu no ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻo Eremurus i nā kulana, akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke lawe ʻole i nā pahuhopu a me ka hoʻoluʻu i nā aʻa me ka manure manuʻa, peat a me nā lau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i kēia papena me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai mahana, i ka wā ua meli ka hau, a ua liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka hoʻi ʻana o ka wā anuanu.
Huaʻāina Eremurus
ʻElua mau ala e hoʻohālike ai i kēia pua: nā mea kanu lāʻau a me nā hua. E pili ana i ka hoʻomakee ʻia ʻana o nā hua kanu e ka ʻōlelo ma luna, akā e pono ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka lua o ka hana.
I ka pūnāwai, i kekahi manawa liʻiliʻi nā keiki liʻiliʻi ma kahi o ka mea kanu. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻōpio hua i hopena mai ka mea kanu nui. Pono nā wahi e haki ai i ka lehu, i ʻole e lawe mai ai i kahi maʻi i nā mea kanu. Hāʻawi i nā keiki i ka maloʻo a hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu iā lākou ma ka ʻāina ākea. Kekahi manawa ke kaʻawale loa nā keiki mai ka hale o ka makuahine, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu, hiki i kēia ke hana i ko lākou make. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka māhele ma ka puna aʻe.
Nui! Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka nāʻo eremurus maʻa wale 1 mau manawa i 5 a i ʻole 6 mau makahiki.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
E like me nā mea kanu āpau, ua pā ʻia ka eremurus e nā maʻi a me nā lāʻau luku. Hoʻopilikia wale kēia pua i nā aphids a me nā kīlaha, akā nā mea laha, nā moles a me nā kiʻi maʻamau.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī i ka lawelaweʻana i nā aphids a i nā kīkī, ua lawa ia e mālama pono i nā lāʻau me kahi hopena kūikawā. Akā e pili ana i ka slugs, a laila uaʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea āpau. Pono lākou e ʻohi ʻia mai ka lāʻau, a i mau mauʻano i hana ʻia mai ka pia ʻeleʻele, a laila luku ʻia e pale aku ai i kahi lua.
Ua hōʻeha nā moʻo a me nā ʻiole i nā aʻa. Hiki ke kīwī nā aʻa a make ka lāʻau āpau. He paʻakikī ke hakakā ʻana i kēlā mau hoalauna. Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka mea kanu, inā aia he kānalua no ka mea ua poʻo kona aʻa, pono ʻoe e peluʻi iā lākou, e kāpae i nā bouts a e mālama iā lākou me ka lehu. Ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana, pono lākou e kanu hou ʻia.
E like me nā maʻi, pili ka eremurus i nā maʻi ʻelua a me nā maʻi. ʻO nā maʻi ulu e like me ka rust a me ka chlorosis ʻike koke i nā lau. Pono e hoʻomaka ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua. Inā ua loaʻa ka mea kanu i kahi maʻi maiʻa, nā manu lele e like me Topaz, Fitosporin, Barrier a me nā ʻano like like e kōkua ai e hōʻola iā ia.
Inā maʻi ka mea maʻi me kahi maʻi maʻi, a laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻōla. Hoʻokahi wale nō ala: e hoʻokuʻu aku i ka nāhelehele i hala a hiki ke puhi a pale i ka make ʻana o nā lāʻau, nā mea kanu a me nā pua.
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka eremurus
He nui aku ma mua o 50 mau ʻano o kēia pua. Ma lalo iho mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka kaulana loa o lākou.
Eremurus Echison - Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano lahilahi me ka pua mua, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ana kāna pua ma ʻApelila, akā, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole i mau lōʻihi. ʻO nā lau o kēia ʻano ʻaneʻoke ma ke kaʻe a hinala i loko. E ulu ana nā Inflorescences i kahi māla nani. I loko o hoʻokahi inflorescence, ma kahi o ʻelua haneli mau pua liʻiliʻi e like me nā kakaka. ʻO nā keʻokeʻo i kēia ʻano he keʻokeʻo me kahi vein aʻeleʻele a me ka perianth māwaro.
Eremurus Alberta - ka ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole ma Turkey. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau kahi e pili ana i ka 130 kenimika. ʻO nā lau a me nā ʻeleʻele he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a loaʻa kahi pālahalaha me kahi kāʻeiʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi. Petals o nā pua keʻokeʻo me kahi pale brown. ʻO kahi wā burgundy.
Mea ikaika a Eremurus - He kumu a ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā aʻa o kēia ʻano. ʻO nā lau a me nā ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, kūleʻele i waena, a paʻakikī i nā kihi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka pua i kekahi manawa iʻoi aku ma mua o 130 kenimika. ʻO nā pua ʻekele me kahi vein ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka wā ʻeleʻele a ulaula paha ka manawa.
Eremurus Olga - Ke ʻano o ka mea maʻamau e loaʻa ai. Hele ʻia ia ma nā wahi like ʻole a me nā nui. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ulu i kekahi manawa a i ka hapa mika. ʻO ke kumu o ka hina a me ka mānoanoa nā kumu o kēia ʻano. Loaʻa i nā lau he elongated ʻano, paʻakikī ma nā kihi a hoʻopili i ke waena, i uhi ʻia i ka pākau mucous. Kēia ʻano ʻano nui like ʻole o kēia ʻano ʻano. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi kala burgundy me kahi puaʻeleʻele a me kahi waiho melemele i ka waihona.
Nui nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā eremurus, akā ʻokoʻa lākou a he maʻamau.
Me ka mālama pono ʻana a me ka nānā pono ʻana i nā lula o ka mahiʻai, e ulu nui ana ka pua eremurus a ulu a ikaika, nui nā hanana keu, a laila e hoʻonui nui ka manawa pua.
