ʻO ka exochord kahi pīhoihoi pīhoihoi maikaʻi e hoʻohui pū ana i nā ʻano he 5-7 i loko o kahi ʻano e ulu ana ma nā wahi o Korea, Central Asia a me Russia.
I ka wā e pua ai ma Mei-Iune, ua uhi ʻia ia me ka nui helu o nā ʻāpana pua keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai hoʻi he nui (a hiki i 5 cm ke anawaena) nā pua pua, i like ʻole me nā pua pua.
Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano
Nā kūpuna wahine exochord ulu ma nā wahi kuahiwi o nā mauna o East China. Piʻi ʻo ka palalike he 3 mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, kona ʻalāʻau ākea a me ka hiʻona ʻana i ka lei a nā lālā hina.
ʻOkiʻoki - back ovoid or oval, bluish-keʻokeʻo a kuhikuhi i lalo, a ma luna me nā denticles. ʻO ke keʻokeʻo o nā pua me nā petals-like petals ke keʻokeʻo, nā pihi inflorescence i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā pua 5-10. Hoʻopau nā ʻano pua no kahi o 20 mau lā, ke kū nei i ka hau, ka maloʻo a me ka hiʻona i ka manawa ulu e ulu nei.
Exo-chord helst - ulu aʻe ma Kina Komohana ma nā kuahiwi o nā kuahiwi. ʻO nā shrubs me ke kiʻekiʻe o 3 a 5 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe e pālahalaha aku i nā lei a me nā pua i ke kala melemele keʻokeʻo o nā inflorescences-tassels Hoʻomaka ka pua o kēia ʻano i ka Mei, ʻaʻole ʻo ka hoʻoilo-paʻakikī ke like ʻole me ka mea ma mua.
Exochord Albert mai nā mauna ululāʻau o Central Asia ākea 4 mika ma ke kiʻekiʻe, nā lālā nui, uhi ʻia me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo oval. Kahi i ka lōʻihi o kēlā mau lau a i 7 cm paha, ʻohi ʻia nā pua keʻokeʻo ma nā poʻo o nā pua i nā inflorescences o 8 cm ka lōʻihi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia me ka paʻakikī ʻo ka hoʻoilo a nani loa ia i ka wā o ka wā o ka pua o ka wā, e hāʻawi ana i ka mea maikaʻi no ka ʻoki.
Exbrord Hybrid
ʻO kahi hopena o ke kālai ʻana i 2 o nā ʻano ma luna hybrid form of exochord. ^ E Ha yM. Hōʻikeʻike nā exochords Hybrid e ka pua nui aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pua, akā he liʻiliʻi ka ulu.
- ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano ʻo Exchorda Nui i pua nui ʻia (ua kapa ʻia nō hoʻi "wahine male exochord"A ʻole"nā wahine mare exochord”) ʻĀhiu, 1-1,5 mau mika, me ka lāʻau ākea ākea a me ka punawai, nā ʻāpana ʻāwili, nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo ma nā hulu o ka inflorescences a hiki i 10 cm loa.
- Kālā ʻo nā pua nui i pua nui ʻia ma Niagara hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki - mai 80 a 100 cm, ikaika ikaika, pālahalahaʻi, me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻie a me nā pihi inflorescence maʻa keʻokeʻo.
Nā pilchatolist ʻo Exochord - He hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a nani loa, i hōʻike ʻia i ka Buke Red. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā mea maoli maoli, akā ʻoi aku i luna o nā mea hybrid - 1.5 mika kiʻekiʻe. Pālei - laulā lanceolate kuhikuhi, e like me ka inoa, serrate lau ma nā kihi. Hōʻike ka pua i ka manawa like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe - i ka ʻaoʻao lua o Mei.
Ma ka Lūkini Lūkini, ua ulu a kēia exochord i kahi mea no 30 mau makahiki i loko o ka māla botanika o St. Hōʻike mau i ka kūleʻa i ka moʻomeheu, hoʻoiho wale ma St. Petersburg wale nō i ka hoʻoilo paʻakikī.
Ke kanu lāʻau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ma ka wahi ākea
ʻO ka pololei o ke koho ʻana o ka noho e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka nani o ka exochorda e pua. Nona, he mea pono e koho i ka lā pīpī a iʻa iki paha.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke hoʻomākaukau i ka lua no ka kanu ʻana ma mua o ke kaʻina hana kanu, ʻoiai ʻo kona lalo e pono me ka uhi wai a uhi ʻia me ka lepo momona, hana i kahi puʻu. Pono ka hohonu o ka lua e pili ana i 50 cm. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka hua kanu ma ka puʻu, ua uhi ʻia ʻo ia me ka lepo i koe, a laila ua mului ʻia ka lepo ma ke kumu aʻa e pale iā ia mai ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana.
Aohe mau mea kūikawā i ka lepo. ʻO ka mea pono punahele ka mea momona, wai ka wai me ka hopena alkaline.
ʻO kekahi mea ʻelele o ka ʻohana Pink he spirea, maʻalahi ia e ulu a mālama i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama i ka hāmama, akā koi mau i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kekahi mau kānāwai mālama. Loaʻa i nā ʻōlelo kūpono a pau no ka ulu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia mea kanu i kēiaʻatikala.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā exochord
Nui loa ka momona o ka exochord, a no laila pono e mālama pono i ka lepo. Pono maikaʻi kēia i ka hoʻolālā ʻana aʻe a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i nā lā wela, no ka mālama ʻana hoʻi i ka mea kanu he mea kūpaʻa maikaʻi.
No ka irrigation, ʻoi loa ia no ka kū a me ka wai wai, i ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻoheheʻe i ka hakahaka i ke ahiahi.
Pupukila no exochord
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hoʻohālikelike i ka mahele o ka ulu hoʻoikaika a ma ka hope o ka pua. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu me nā aila a me nā minelala, e ʻono i ka lepo me lākou i hoʻokahi manawa a me ka hapa.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana pinepine i kēia, a nui e nānā i nā nui o nā kōmato i hoʻokomo ʻia i nā loiloi no ka hoʻohana.
Hoʻopau maikaʻiʻia Exochord
Pono e kālai pinepine ʻia i ka exochord me ka ʻole o ka hāʻule, i mālama i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau a hoʻokuʻu i nā mea kanu mai nā lālā kahiko, nā ʻōpala.
Hoʻohana koke ʻia ia, ʻoiai ke pau ʻole o ka pua, ʻoiai inā ka hoʻokō ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kahi lā ma hope, ʻaʻole pono ka wana i nā wā e ulu, a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kali no ka pua i kēia makahiki. Ma kahi'ē aʻe, inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e kanu i ka wīwī mua loa, he nui ka pilikia o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka lāʻau o nā lālā i mākaukau no ka pua ʻana, no ka mea ke ulu wale nā pua i nā hua lāʻau o ka makahiki i hala.
No nā mea hoʻi ke hoʻomaopopo i ka wā ma hope o ka hōʻoki ʻana i nā kumu kahiko ma 1/3, ua hōʻeuʻeu ʻia ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻōpiopio, nā mea olakino.
Ka pua nani
ʻO ka pua ikaika o ka exochord he mea hoʻonani hoʻonani a hoʻonani ʻia hoʻi i kona hoʻonaninani kupaianaha. Ma nā lālā aloha, he nui ka nui o nā pua liʻiliʻi a waiho wale ʻia nā ʻupena ma lalo o lākou.
I nā hui hoʻonohonoho, hele maikaʻi ka exochord me ka arteaal arteaal like me ka hana.
Hoʻomākaukau kauwela hoʻomākaukau
He maikaʻi loa ka pale ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole hiki i kekahi o lākou ke kū i nā mahana a hiki i -35-40 ℃. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau me ka mau lālā i ka ʻōpala a i ʻole paha i ka lepo, no ka mea ma lalo o ka lehulehu mau o ka hau e hina a ma luna o nā lālā i kekahi manawa.
I ka hoʻoilo, e ʻōlelo ʻia e mulch i ka pōʻai pili kokoke me ka puna a me ka humus a uhi i nā pua iā lākou iho me ka lapnik. Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai, ʻo kekahi hōʻino mai ke anuanu ma nā lālā e hoʻomaka koke, e hoʻopau ana i ka pua nui.
Hoʻohui kāla huaʻo Exochord
E puka mai ana nā hua ma kahi koʻikoʻi a hoʻopau i ka manawa. ʻO ka pua o kahi kumulāʻau i kanu ʻia ma kēia ala e hoʻomālamalama ai i ka māla ma mua o 7-10 mau makahiki ma hope o ka lūlū i nā hua kanu.
I ka wā lohi, pono ke kanu ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o nā moku, kāpīpī i ka pālahalaha ma luna me kahi lāʻau a waiho i ka maloo a hiki i ka pūnāwai. I ka pūnāwai, ke lawe ʻia nei ka hoʻololi ʻia i ka ʻāina ākea.
Hoʻomaka ʻo Exochord ma ka waiho ʻana
Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā papa i ka wā e hiki mai ana ka lā wela wela. Pono pono e pīpī i nā ʻōpio lalo i loko o nā lua i ʻoka ʻia e loaʻa ana i ka lepo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia a hoʻoponopono maikaʻi.
He mau minuke paha ia no ka ulu ʻana o ke kumu maʻamau, ma hope o ka hoʻohiki pono ʻia a me ka hapalua o ka honua. I ka wā hela, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā papa o nā aʻa.
Hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Exochord e nā ʻokiʻoki
Pono e hana ʻoki ʻia ma hope o ka pua ʻana. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka ʻokiʻoki ʻole lignified i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lāʻau lāʻau e pili ana iā 15 cm.
Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻoki i nā ipu i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi pānaʻi o humus, peat a me ke one, a laila uhi ʻia lākou me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Hiki ke neʻe ʻia nā mea kanu ʻōpio i ka wahi ākea ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā hoʻouka ʻana o nā pōpoki holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka exochord āpau ʻaʻole pōʻino. He paʻakikī nō ia nona wale nō inā ʻaʻole hahai ʻia nā lula o ka irrigation. ʻO ke kikoʻī, i nā kūlana o ka hana mau ʻana o ka honua me nā hōʻailona o ka hemo, e like me nā lau ʻoliola a hōʻemi i nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona.
Hiki i ka pale loiloi ke hoʻopau ʻia mea kanu ʻai, a ī pua nā pua make, nā mea, e hoʻoweliweli me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka nui a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ke ʻano o nā pua.
