He ʻushiʻāina ʻo Arabis a ʻo Rezuha paha nā mea kanu nona nā ʻohana Cruciferous. Loaʻa ka līpuleka i nā holoholona he 100 e ulu ana ma nā kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻōpala o ʻAmelika a me nā wahi i hoʻālaʻe ʻia o ka ʻākau ʻākau. I ka moʻomeheu, ulu nā pua kēia i mau makahiki he mau makahiki a me nā perennials. Nānā maikaʻi lākou i ke ʻano o ka uhi ʻāina e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mau ʻoki ʻana.
ʻO ke koʻokoʻo kiʻekiʻe a 30 cm, nā ʻōpala i uhi ʻia me ka fluff, loaʻa ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai, hiki ke serrated. ʻO nā pua nani o ke kala, keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha, hiki i ka maʻalahi a me ka pālua. ʻO ka pua lōʻihi, e hoʻomaka ana ma Mei, i hōʻike ʻia e kahi mea ʻala maikaʻi.
Nā ʻano ʻAiwi ʻ andlelo a me nā ʻano ʻano
ʻInelelo Arabis he lāʻau paila mea hiki ke 35 cm kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā koʻokoʻo kahi kiʻekiʻe kūpono loa, ʻo ka ʻāpana o nā lālā i pili i ka ʻāina e like me nā pale. Hoʻokaʻā ka naʻau ma ka wana ma luna o nā ʻoki, a pili a kokoke i ke aʻa. He maʻalahi nā pua, a hiki i ka 1 cm ka nui, keʻokeʻo i ke kala, ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences-brushes. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka waena o ka pūnāwai a lōʻihi i hoʻokahi mahina.
- Aia nō kāhuna terry me nā pua nui.
Arabis bruvate ʻaʻole i kiʻekiʻe - a hiki i ka 10 cm, kahi casing. ʻO kāna mauʻu melina liʻiliʻi fluffy i ulana ʻia, nā pua ke keʻokeʻo, ʻākoakoa i nā pale pale pale.
ʻApika Kaukaia ua manaʻo ʻia ʻāpana ʻepekema he ʻano o ka alpine arabis. E ulu ana nā lāʻau kanu makahiki a hiki i 30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lau hina hina ma muli o nā lauoho maikaʻi. Ke keʻokeʻo nā pua, i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences-brushes. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka hoʻomaka ke kauwela a mau i hoʻokahi mahina.
Aia kekahi ʻano:
- Rosabella me nā pua pua
- ʻO ka pio o Flora - nā pua pua
- Variegata - ʻano like me nā wahi melemele ma nā kihi o nā lau.
Ua ʻili ʻia nā Arabis ʻO ka mea kanu dwarf Alpine, kona kiʻekiʻe ma lalo o 10 cm.ʻanuʻu nā foliage a ua pua nā pua.
- Kālā Kōkuhi hele iā ia ke kala aku ʻoniʻoni ʻo nā ʻōlima.
Arabis Ferdinand nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa, ke kiʻekiʻe o kona mau luna a hiki i 5 cm. Me kēlā kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau, ua manaʻo ʻia no nā lau ʻulaʻula nani me nā kihi keʻokeʻo a me ka pua lōʻihi. He liʻiliʻi nā pua, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.
- Kālā ʻO ke gula kahiko - ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻano like, ua pānaʻi ʻia nā hua manu me nā pua melemele, nā pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO kekahi mau pua e ʻelua i ka makahiki.
Nā lālani wahine nunui hana i nā pale haʻahaʻa a hiki i 20 cm kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā pua pua, a hiki i ka 2 cm nui, ua kau ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences racemose.
Arabis Sünderman dwarf - a hiki i 5 cm - makahiki. ʻAkole nā lau, ʻeleʻele ʻōmaʻomaʻo, pōkole. ʻO ka pua ka 1 cm ka nui, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka hopena o ke kahawai - mua ke kauwela.
Nā Aliʻi Arabis he papa ʻāina me nā lau ʻulaʻula a me nā petous pink.
Ma ke kūʻai aku, hiki i kekahi manawa ke loaʻa ka inoa ʻAʻa Rū Pelekania he lula ia o na anoo aniani he maha o ka alpine arabis.
ʻO ka ʻohi hua ʻili a Arabis
Hiki ke loaʻa i nā mea kanu Hive i ka lulu hua. Lawe ʻia ka līlū pololei ma ka ʻāina i ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole nā mea kanu ma ʻApelila. Kūkulu ʻia ka mea ma ka maʻamau ma ka māla mau me ka hoʻohui o ke one ma kahi pālahalaha o 3 a 1.
Pono e hoʻonui i ka hua no ka hapalua o ka centimeter, no ka mea kanu e pono ai ʻoe i kahi mahana o 20 ° C a me ka punawai, no ka lepo ka lepo. I mea e loaʻa ai nā kumulāʻau hou, ke uhi ʻia ka pahu me nā mea i kā ʻole ʻia.
Ekolu mau pule ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai, neʻe ʻia ka malu. Pono nā hua laila e pālahalaha ʻia ka wela a me ka wela, me ka hoʻōla ʻana e like me ka lepo o ka lepo.
Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi mea kanu kaawale, ʻaʻole ka uhi ʻāina, a laila pono ʻoe e holo i ka wā e kū pono ana kahi lau maoli i nā mea kanu. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi papahele, ʻaʻole pono kēia kaʻina hana.
Lawe ʻia ka papa hele i ka wā i hala aku ai ka hoʻoweliweli mai o ka pō i ka pō, akā ʻo ka mea nui loa ʻo ia ka manawa o nā hua he ʻekolu mau lau maoli. Ekolu mau pule ma mua o ka kanu ʻana i ka ʻāina ākea, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana o nā mea kanu ʻōpio, e lawe ana iā lākou i waho no nā hola o ka wai hou.
He mea inoa ʻo Iberis i ka ʻohana Cruciferous, kahi ulu ia ma ke kanu a mālama a ma ka ʻōpū ma kahi ākea me ka ʻole o ka haunaele, ka nānā ʻana i kekahi mau nuances. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā loea e pono ai no ka kanu a mālama ʻana i kēia lāʻau i kēia ʻatikala.
Ke kanu lāʻau kūloko ʻo Arabis a me ka mālama
Pono ka lepo no ka mahiʻai e hānai, ʻūhā a pāpū paha, ma mua o ke kanu a lūlū ʻia paha, pono ʻia e kōlea me ka minima a i ʻole ka launa ʻana i ka lepo.
Inā heʻuʻuku ka lepo, a laila e hoʻohui ʻia ke one. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hikiʻole i kēia mea kanu a ulu ke ulu ma luna o ka lepo maikaʻi, akā, eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pua.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pua ma kahi mamao o 40 cm mai kēlā me kēia. Ka hui pū lākou i ka mea kanu huaole. Ma hope o kēia, e lawe ʻia ana ka hoʻoulu ʻia a, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopuka mua ʻia ka pūnaewele, ʻelua mau lā ma hope ma kahi o ka minamina o ka hoʻōla hua ʻōlelo.
Hoʻomaka ka pua ʻo nā hua hua i hoʻoili ʻia i ka makahiki o ke ola. E ʻoluʻolu, ua lūlū ʻia nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā pua o ka pua, no ka mea, ua nalowale nā ʻano varietal i ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
Maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i kēia mea kanu. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana pono nui e huki ana a wehe i ka lepo. Pono wale ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana i ka wela wela, a ʻo kēia hoʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wiwo ʻole, no ka mea, ua kūloʻo ka rookery i ka maloʻo a ola maʻalahi ʻia ma mua o ka bay. Pono ke kanu ʻia nā pua pua no ka pua ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
Hoʻohui ʻia nā mea hoʻohālikelike hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o ka pua. E like me ke kapa ʻoi loa, he kūpono ka nui o ka minamina mineral a i ʻole humus.
Ka hoʻohuli o nā Arabis
Hana ʻia nā Transplants i kēlā me kēia makahiki 4 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia manawa, hiki ke hoʻopau a hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau.
Inā e ulu ʻoe i kahi rehula ma ke uhi honua a ʻaʻole makemake ʻoe i ka hoʻololi, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka rejuvenation ma ke ninini ʻana i ke one i hui ʻia me ka humus ma nā ʻaoʻao i ʻike ʻia. Ke hana ʻia a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma hope o ka pua ʻana.
ʻAuhea ʻAlohā ʻAiwi ʻAu
Lawe ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili hua ma hope o ka hau. Hana i kēia i ke anuanu, inā ʻaʻole hiki i nā hua liʻiliʻi ke liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ka inflorescence me kahi ʻāpana o ka pana a maloʻo i ka lumi.
Ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka pua, ʻālei nā hua a mālama ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke pepa, i ka maloʻo a me ka pouli.
Arabis i ka hoʻoilo
Hiki i nā Arabis ke kū i nā hua liʻiliʻi, akā inā e hāleʻa ka wela ma lalo o 5 ° C, a laila pono ʻoe e mālama pono i ka mālama.
Ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki i 2 cm a insulated me kekahi mea uhi.
Arabiz breeding
I ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā lūlū hua a me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o ka ulu lāʻau, hiki ke hoʻomāliʻi ka arabis e nā ʻokiʻoki.
ʻO ka piko o nā hua ʻōpio (a hiki i ka 10 cm) kahi mea i ʻokiʻoki. Mai lalo o nā ʻokiʻoki, neʻe ʻia nā lau a kanu ʻia ma kahi pua ma kahi ʻōpala papa ma kahi kihi. ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki ʻia e hoʻomāmā a hoʻomaha ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻopau ka lāʻau a hoʻonui i ka 20 mau lā. Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā mea ʻōpio i kekahi wahi i ka hāʻule.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻomāliʻiliʻi wale ka ʻalo ma ka waiho ʻana. E ʻoki i ka piko o ke kuʻi a hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻāina ma ka pae o nā lau. Mālama ʻia ka papa ʻaa ma ka liʻiliʻi, a ma ka hāʻule i kaawale i ka makua.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
E ʻeha paha ka ʻĀrani mosaic viral. ^ E Ha yM. Eia naʻe, i kēia hihia ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ola. Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hoʻonui nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma nā lau, e hoʻoili ai i kekahi i kekahi, a laila, pono, pono e wela ʻia kēia huapopo a me nā mea maʻi, a e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka pūnaewele me ka potassium permanganate.
Ma waena o nā pōʻino e hiki hoʻonāukiuki kāpolo poloka. ^ E Ha yM. Ke hōʻike nei i nā mea kanu huaʻai, hoʻohana pinepine lākou i ka hoʻoili ʻana me ka lehu lāʻau, akā no ka mea he pua ia, e maʻalahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea inikini, no ka laʻana, ʻo Actellik, Karbofos a i Aktaru.
