Nā Blueberries

Nani hoʻi nā hua blueberries hōʻoluʻolu. He mea minamina ia ka manawa pōkole loa ka manawa o kā lākou hōʻiliʻili a hiki iā ʻAukake ke paʻakikī ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palaka maikaʻi ʻo ia i loko o ka nahele. Ma kahi kēia e hoʻōla ai i ka sarah - he moʻomeheu pōkōlū hou, nā hua o ka wā e like me kēia ʻano nui o ka huaʻa.

ʻO Lupa Saraha (Saracha edulis) he ʻano i ka ʻAmelika Hema e like me nā pōʻeleʻeleʻele. He liʻiliʻi kēia (a hiki i 30 cm) grassy sprawling semi-reclining bush. I loko o kēlā me kēia internode, ʻo kāna mau lālā huaʻai i ʻelua ʻōpio, a ma nā wahi o ka wīwī, nā pua pua maoli i hoʻokumu ʻia: a hiki i ka centimeter ke aniani, ʻulaʻula-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. No lākou lākou ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka sarah mai nā ahiahi wehore.

ʻAno ole huaʻai i pōpono, palupalu a paʻa i nā lālā, a ʻūhū, maʻalahi ka ʻūhā. I ka pena (ʻeleʻele me kahi uhi pōpō ʻulaʻula), ʻano a me ka ʻono, hoʻohālikelike lākou i nā blueberries ulu, akā he nui nā hua liʻiliʻi e hāʻawi i ka berry i kahi ʻono ʻono ʻono ʻoluʻolu.

Hoʻoulu ka mea make i ka hāmama a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Akā i nā manawa maloʻo nui i lalo o kahi hoʻomaha, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huaʻaila a ʻoi loa ka momona. I ke anuanu huhū, mea kanu maikaʻi ʻia ka saraha ma o nā hua kanu, no ka mea lawe ʻia 100-120 mau lā mai ka mea kanu e hōʻoki i nā hua mua.

Kulu nā hua i ka waena o Malaki. ʻO nā kūlana a me nā ʻāina kahi like ʻole no nā kamato. Mai ka manawa o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ʻelua mau cotyledons i ka lau mua o ka lau, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka mahana (ma ka pō i ke 10-12 °, i ka lā - 15-16 °) a kau ʻia nā hua.

I ka saraha, maʻalahi maʻalahi nā aʻa o lalo, a no laila, e hua koke nā mea kanu i ka wā e iho ai lākou, komo lākou i loko o nā pā nui a kanu iā lākou i kahi paʻa mau, e hoʻomohala ana i nā kumu lāʻau i lalo o ka lau. Ma ke ala, ma lalo o ka pākuhi mai ke kiʻi, hiki i nā pēpē ke aʻa koke i ka lepo i ka lepo, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha koke i ka hua me nā mea liʻiliʻi wale nō nā mea kanu.

Ua kau ʻia nā mea kanu 4-5 ma 1 sq.m. ʻAʻole pono lākou i ke kākoʻo, akā e maʻalahi i ka koho ʻana i nā hua liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kumu lāʻau i nā pine.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Saraha e nā pope a me nā pōpoki, akā make nō ia mai ka hau (3-5 °). No laila, i mea e wikiwiki ai ka ʻūhā ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kāwē ʻana i nā wana ʻaoʻao a pau ma lalo o ka ʻoka mua, a ʻoki i nā piko i ka lā o ʻAukake. Hoʻōla ka sarah a hoʻohua i nā hua a hiki i ka hau, e hāʻawi ana i ka kileka o nā huaʻa mai ka lāʻau. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka leʻaleʻa, eʻai wale i ka hana a i ʻole ka compote a me nā lā mai nā sarah.

Mea i hoʻohana ʻia:

• N. Gidaspov, breeder Institute no ka Palekana Mālama ʻia