He aha ka lau nahele pili e ʻike i nā māla inveterate a pau. ʻO nā hua lāʻau Remontant nā hua liʻiliʻi o nā huaʻai anuʻu e ulu nei a kokoke i hoʻokahi makahiki āpau - mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iune a hiki i ka hopena o Nowemapa, i ka manawa o nā hua hau a i ʻole. Ke ulu ʻana i nā hua like i loko o kou māla e hiki ke ʻoi aku no ka māla hou iā ia. Akā e kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama a me ke kanu ʻana o nā lālani remontant e pono ke nānā pono. He ʻano hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano mea ʻōpala ʻoi ʻole i ʻike ʻia ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i kēia ʻono maikaʻi i loko o kou māla.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā pono o nā hua lāʻau remontant
ʻO kekahi o nā mea pono nui o kēia ʻano o ka mauʻu e hiki ke kapa ʻia i kona ulu mau ʻana, akā ma muli o nā mea hua lōʻihi a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe o nā hua lāʻau.
ʻO ka hua lōʻihi loa o nā hua lāʻau remontant ʻo ka pono ia o nā mea aloha lehulehu. Ua hiki i ka māla mahiʻai ke hoʻokō i kā lākou moe - e ulu i nā strawberry ma ko lākou wā wela i ko lākou māla.
Maikaʻi ka mea kanu i nā hua remontant ma kahi o nā pua, e like me ka tulip, crocuses a me nā hyacinths, a me nā hua lāʻau kanu ma ke ʻano o ka kāpeti, kukama a me nā ʻano lau like ʻole i ulu ai nā mea kanu.
Pehea e kanu ai i nā remontant strawberry
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā pua remontant mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai a i ka hoʻomaka o ka wā o ka ʻohi. He mea pono ia ke nānā inā inā ʻoe e kanu i kahi ʻōpala remontant i ka wā mua o ka mahina, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā strawberry i ka wā maloʻo a hoʻoilo paha.
Hiki nō hoʻi ʻoe ke kanu i nā strawberry i ke kauwela, akā laila e loaʻa kahi mea kūpono no ka makahiki aʻe. Hoʻopili ia, ke kanu nei i nā strawberry i ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e uku nui ai iā ia, e hoʻomau mau i ka lau ʻana a me ka hūnā ʻana i nā pua. I ke kauwela, he mea nui e hoʻomau mau i ka loulou i hoʻonui ʻia.
Akā i ka wā kanu i nā remontant i ka wā lūlū, pono ia i ka manawa liʻiliʻi a me kou nānā.
Nā ʻano hana lima
ʻO nā mea e kaulana a kaulana paha e kanu ai i nā strawberry remontant e loaʻa:
- Ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu makahiki a i ʻole makahiki.
- Ke kanu nei i nā remontant lāʻau i loko o kahi māla liʻiliʻi a ākea paha.
- ʻO kahi māka i ka hiʻipiʻo o ke kanu lāʻau.
- Ke kanu nei i nā melala remontant i ke ʻano o kahi ulu lāʻau. Hiki i ke ʻano o kēia ʻāina ka palena ʻulaʻahi, ʻelua a i ʻole nā lālani ʻekolu.
I kēia manawa, noʻonoʻo nā māla akamai i ka kanu ʻana o nā lālani remontant e kanu ʻia me kahi mākeke lāʻau ʻelua. Pono ka moena o ka moena mai ka hoʻokahi a i ka hapa mika, ma waena o nā moena e pono ai i nā ala liʻiliʻi.
Ke hoʻohana nei i kēia ʻano hana e kanu ai i nā huaʻu remontant, e pale aku ʻoe i kāu wā e hiki mai ana i nā maʻi ʻoi, a hiki iā ʻoe ke pale iā ʻoe iho i nā māla lau. Ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kēia ʻano kanu, hiki nō ʻoe e kanu i nā mea kanu like ʻole ma kahi hoʻokahi i ke kula me ka hana ʻole o kekahi o lākou.
No ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ke kāleka ma hope o nā strawberry remontant, e pale aku kēia i ka nānā ʻana o nā mea ʻino i luna o nā hua lāʻau. Nui! Mai poina e pāpā ʻia nā mea kanu kokoke i nā hua lāʻau.
Ke kanu nei i nā remontant strawberry ma kahi moe liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka laulā o ia mai 90 a 100 100 kenimita paha. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻoi aku ka ulu ʻana o nā hua lāʻau ulu ma nā moe liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka laulā kūpono loa no 90-110 cm. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā mea'ōpala ma kahi o 40-50 mau kenimika.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana
Ke kanu kanu remontant, pono ʻoe e akahele nui. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka mālama ʻia o nā strawberry ma hope a he hana i nā kūlana maikaʻi no kahi hōʻiliʻili waiwai, pono ia e noʻonoʻo i ka hohonu hohonu o ka uea apical o nā remontant strawberry ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka lihi hohonu o ka pūpū e lohi i ka ulu o ka lāʻau. Me kahi kūlana superficial o ka pā, ua hoʻomāloe koke nā aʻa a kanu i ka umu ma hope o ka ua, hiki pū ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu a me ka huhū o nā strawberry nui. Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā strawberry remontant, pono e hōʻiliʻili a wehe i ka lepo. Ma hope o kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻuʻuku i nā lua liʻiliʻi no nā lāʻau, ka hohonu o ka mea e like me 25 mau kenimika. Pono ʻoe e hōʻuluʻulu i nā luawai me kahi kāʻei luna kiʻekiʻe.
Noi loa nā pōʻai aolaola no kēia, e pili ana i: hoʻokahi pahu o ka honua ʻeleʻele, ʻelua mau aniani o ka lehu lāʻau a i hoʻokahi pā o ka puʻu me ka hoʻohui i ʻelua mau wai o vermicompost.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kauwela a me nā manawa maloʻo, i ka wā kanu i nā strawberry remontant, pono ia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau haʻahaʻa a me nā kumu puaʻi hou mai nā kumu lāʻau - waiho wale nā lau piha piha loa. Mahalo i kēia, ua wikiwiki loa ka mea kanu a lawe i ka hōʻiliʻili olakino nui.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā strawberry ma hope o ke kanu ʻana
ʻAʻole koi kēia ʻano o ka mauʻu i ka nui a me ka manawa. He hua maʻalahi kēia e ulu ai. Akā poina e hiki ke kanu i nā remontant, e like me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe, pono e mālama pono ma hope o ke kanu. ʻO ka mea nui a ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ʻo ia ka mālama maʻamau, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai no nā mea kanu. Kahi nā hana nui e kau i nā kanu i kanu ʻia o nā lōlō remontant e hōʻoia pono ai ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka hua huʻu me ka lepo. Me ka mulching pū o ka lepo - hoʻohana ʻia nā lau o nā lāʻau a lāʻau ʻole a me nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi. Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau koʻokoʻo a me ka mauʻu, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻaʻe i ka ulu o nā lāʻau ʻōpio.
Nā rula no ka mālama pono ʻana
Me ka mālama pono ʻana o nā hua lāʻau remontant, hāʻawi kēia hua i ka hopena maikaʻi: ola maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka māla me nā hua ʻē aʻe a lawe mai i kahi hua nui. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā lula no ka mālama maʻamau o ka remont strawberry e like me nā ʻano o kēia ʻano hua.
ʻO ka mālama koʻikoʻi no nā lau remontant e loaʻa:
- Hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia a me nā mea kanu kanu.
- ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka manawa kūpono a me ka wehe ʻana o nā pōpō a me nā lāʻau pīpī.
- Hoʻohui ʻia ka lepo.
- Pāka pale.
- ʻO ka lau ʻana i ka nāhelehele a me nā mea kanu o ka lepo.
- Huʻaila o kēlā me kēia pua nui, i pale i ka lepo nui.
ʻO nā kāohi a me nā mea kanu
He mea maʻalahi na mea e ulu ai nā hoʻoponopono i loko o kāu māla: e hoʻomalaha ʻia e nā hua a me nā ʻoliʻoli i nā māla me ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi i ka makahiki mua o ke kanu ʻana. E kiʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi o nā hua lāʻau remontant, pono nā māla lāʻau e ʻelua i nā kānāwai maʻalahi: ka wai a kanu i ka nui reminant i kahi manawa kūpono.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻohālikelike i nā hua lāʻau remontant mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Malaki. Pono ʻoe e hānai i nā hua pālala me nā mea kanu me ka hoʻohui o ka nitrogen, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pololei iā lākou ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka wai hau. ʻO ke ʻano lua o ke kapa ʻokiʻoki, ʻo ka mulching o ka remontant strawberry me nā minerala a me nā fertilizers organik. ʻO kēia ʻano o ka hānai e lawe nei i ka waena o ʻApelila. I ka malama o Sepatemaba e mālama pinepine ʻia.
Pono e mālama pono i kēia moʻomeheu, me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino i nā aʻa a me nā lau o nā lāʻau'ōpala. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mākaukau e like me nā mea kanu hou.
Hoʻomoʻa a me ka mulching
I ke kauwela, i nā lā maloʻo a mahana hoʻi, maloʻo ka lepo i ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻiliʻili o ke ʻano ma hope o nā hua. Me ka nele o ka wai, ua hoʻomaha koke ka lepo, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ka pua a me ka hua o ka mea kanu. ʻO ia ke kumu i ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu i ka wai kalala, ma ke ʻano he pinepine. He mea nui ia i ka wai kōpō i ka wā o ka ulu ikaika o nā lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻohe wai i ka manawa o ke kauwela a kūpaʻa ka mahana, pono e inu i ka ʻōpala i pono ʻia e lulu i kēlā me kēia lā.
Me ka mulching mau o ka lepo, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā strawberry remont. E mālama ka Mulching i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka umu i ka lepo a me ka loaʻa pinepine o nā aʻa kanu i nā ea hou, ke ea anuanu.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no nā lau remontant no ka hoʻoilo
ʻO ka mālama ponoʻana o nā strawberry remontant i ka hoʻoilo, a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o kēia huaʻai no ka hoʻoilo he hana koʻikoʻi nui ia.
ʻO nā mea nui o ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lālani remont i ka hoʻoilo:
- ʻO ka hōʻemi iki ʻana i ka wai o ka wai a me ka hoʻōla kūlohelohe no ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā lāʻau (ke kanu i nā lau a i ʻole nā lau i hoʻopau ʻia, a me ka ʻoki ʻana o nā ʻōpū. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike a me ka maikaʻi o nā hua lāʻau remontant i kēia makahiki e hilinaʻi nei i kēia mau hana
- I ka hoʻoilo, ua make nā hapa o nā lau o nā papa lāʻau remontant. Hoʻomaka pinepine, nā ʻano pōpilikia a me nā pathogens a hoʻomaka i nā lau hāʻule. ʻO ia ke kumu me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai pono e hoʻoneʻe i nā pua make mai nā moena. Pono e haʻi ʻia ma kēia hope iho o ka hopena o ka hau, i ka wā e ulu ana ka hau.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hoʻohana ka ʻōpala remontant i nā pōpoki a me nā maʻi. Eia kekahi o nā maʻi i hiki ke ʻike ʻia i loko o kahi hōʻili i hāʻawi ʻia.
- Powdery Mildew
- Grey pala.
- Kukui nematode.
- Hoʻonui ka wahi.
- Laha keʻokeʻo.
E pale aku i kēia mau pōpilikia a me nā maʻi āpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono he nui i ka hale kūʻai. ʻO nā hana a pau ma ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau e pono ai e hana ma hope o kahi hana hōʻeha ʻeha o nā ʻōlelo no ka hoʻomākaukau. Ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā hana, ʻaʻole eʻai i nā hua o nā hua lāʻau remontant no ka meaʻai no kekahi mau lā hou.
No laila, he maʻalahi ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mauʻu lāʻau i ka mea kanu a mālama pono, inā e hana pono, ua lawe mai kēia hua i kahi hua nui o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka makahiki.
