ʻO Passiflora kahi mea kanu nani, evergreen plant i hiki mai iā mākou mai nā ʻōpala o ʻAmelika Hema, ʻAmelika a me Asia. Ua uhi ʻia kona mau kumu me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo a hoʻohālikelike i nā kumu waina. Kahi nā pua nani a hoʻonani i nā pua nani a i ʻulaʻula ʻia i nā aniani like ʻole - mai ka mālamalama mālamalama a ʻulaʻula a me nā keʻokeʻo.
I kēia manawa, ua loaʻa nā ʻano 500 o Passiflor a i wehewehe. ʻAʻole i hoʻokū ʻia ka nui kūpono, ʻoiai ka nui o ka mea e ulu a me nā ulu lāʻau hiki ʻole. Nui nāʻano hoʻohālikelike e hāʻawi i nā hua ʻai. Ke hānai nei kekahi poʻe māla e loaʻa i nā specimens he nui hou aku.
ʻO nā ʻano kanaka Passiflora a me nā inoa me nā kiʻi
Passiflora Alata i ka ulu lāʻau, ulu wikiwiki ia, hiki i 5 mika. I ka home, he nui a me ka nui o ka mea kanu. Ke ulu nei ʻo Florists i loko o kahi kalōmaea a i ka puka aniani i ka puka aniani. ʻO nā pua he mau ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā kalaʻulaʻula me kahi mea ʻala maikaʻi. Kūlihi nā lau a 10-15 cm lōʻihi.
No ka ulu nui, pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i kahi kākoʻo no ka mea e hoʻopili ai ka mea kanu i kahi antennae lōʻihi. Pono kūpono hoʻi e māholo i ka waina a ʻike hou nā pua. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano i nā hua ʻono, he ʻula ʻulaʻula uliuli ʻole. Ua like nā hua i kahi hua pā, akā ākea -15 cm ka lōʻihi a hiki i 10 cm ka lōʻihi.
Passiflora Foetida (molowaha) ʻO nā kumu o kēia mea kanu i uhi ʻia me nā lauoho liʻiliʻi. Ke keʻokeʻo a ʻili paha nā pua i ka kala me ke anawaena o 6 cm. ʻO nā hua ʻona o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi he ʻiʻo momona. ʻO ka mea pēpē o ka holopōkika - a me nā mea kanu photophilous e pono e hoʻōla pinepine a mālama ʻia i kahi nui o ke kukui. Ke hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua, pono e hānai me ka hoʻōla me ka nui o ka fluorine kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka Hōkū Royal Passiflora Loaʻa i kēia mea kanu me nā pua keʻokeʻo a i ʻole uliuli paha. Ma ka anawa a hiki lākou i ka 10 cm. He ʻeleʻele nā hua, i like me nā hua moa. I ka wā ulu o ka ulu lāʻau, pono e hoʻoulu ʻia ka pua a hānai i nā hebedoma a pau. Hoʻohālikelike i ka pale ʻana i ka hau a me ka unpretentiousness i ka mahi ʻana.
Passiflora Lavender Lady ʻo ka māla wikiwiki me ka pua nui (10-12 cm) like me kahi hōkū ma kona ʻano. ʻO ka wā kanu e hoʻomaka ana mai ʻApelila a waena o ka hopena. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o ka mea kanu ke wikiwiki a me ka lohi. Ke ulu nei ma ka home, pono ia e mālama i ka lepo o ka ʻāina me ka hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi.
Passiflora Blue Cassiopeia
Loaʻa i ka mea kanu nā pua o kahi kahu pua uliuli, i hiki ke loaʻa i 12 cm ka lōʻihi. Ma hope o ka pua e hāʻawi i nā hua melemele a me ka huaʻai. Ke ulu nei i kahi pua i ka home, pono ia e hoʻokumu i kahi kākoʻo kiʻekiʻe, no laila e pili ana nā aia i nā antennae lōʻihi. Hoʻōla ka mea kanu mai ka puna mua i ke waena waena.
Passiflora Giant (tetrahedral) i ka ulu lāʻau ulu i ka'āina o ʻAmelika. ʻO ka pua o kēia manamana evergreen he ʻano tetrahedral. ʻO nā pua nui, e hele ana i ka anawaena o 10 cm, hoʻohālike i nā kakaka. I waho lākou he ʻulaʻula uliuli ʻulaʻula, a i loko, ua keʻokeʻo a lilac paha lākou. ʻO nā hua ʻeleʻele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻumi a 30 cm ka loa a 10 cm ākea. Hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻopili i kahi kokoke i kekahi kūlana.
Passiflora Sweet Granadilla
Kūpono kēia loea a me nā kumulāʻau maikaʻi, nā lau nui o nā lau ʻōleʻele o kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā pua nui me nā petals a me nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. Kūpono ʻia nā hua me ka melemele ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻulaʻula paha.
I mea e hoʻoulu ai ka mea kanu a hua i nā hua, pono e kau i kahi i nui ke kukui. I ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e pīpī i nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā, me ka lawa ʻole o ka haumia. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka malo ʻana o ka honua a me ke kūleʻa o ka wai. I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, e hoʻomaikaʻi i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua.
Passedlora reed He mea maʻamau kēia lāʻau i nā kuahiwi o South a me Central America. Kūleʻa nā waina i nā mita he 4 mika, ākea ākea a me nā lula he 8-10 cm lōʻihi.ʻO nā pua nui me nā petals keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula. Ma hope o ka ulu ʻana o ka hua, ulu nā melemele liʻiliʻi a ʻāpana paha. Pono ka ulu uluʻana i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe me kahi mahana o 18-25 degrees Celsius.
Haka Kūpono (ʻai ʻula) ulu ākea - ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe "Passiflora Apricot Liana"Aia nō ke kiʻekiʻe o 10 mau mika. ʻAno a moʻo nā kumu a me nā lau, me nā lōʻihi lōʻihi
Passiflora Edulis (maikaʻi loa) Aia ʻo Liana o kēia ʻano i ka lōʻihi o ʻumi mau mika. Hāʻawi kēia ʻano i kahi hua exotic i kapa ʻia "hua ʻai momona". Aia nō nā huaʻaila, nā kala hau i hana ʻia i nā huaʻai, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā pua i keʻokeʻo-violet a hiki i 3 cm ka lōʻihi.
Passiflora Karuley (polū) Kahi mea kanu wikiwiki i kanu ʻia i nā tropics Paselia i loaʻa i ke kumuʻalani ma ka Metidine a ma ʻEnelani. He kapa pinepine ʻia "Hōkū ʻo Cavalier"Ma muli o ka like o waho o kahi pua i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona kahiko. He pua kēia mau pua me ka uliuli a me nā keʻokeʻo a me ke anawaena o 12 cm a me nā hua i hala ʻole 6 cm lōʻihi.
Passiflora molissima (banana)
Hāpai kēia mea kanu mai nā mauna Andean. Hoʻokoʻa ka hua a me ka nui (a hiki i 12 cm) nā hua. Loaʻa nā mea hana 7 7 mau mika. ʻO nā pua uliuli me kahi mea ʻala nui e kupu mai ana ma luna o lākou. I ka home "Molissima"He ʻokoʻa a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO ka mea kanu e pono ai ka mālama kūikawā e hoʻokō me ka ea kūpono, ka wai o ka lepo a me ka kukui. E lawe mai ana i nā hua mua ʻelua mau makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.
Passiflora Violacea ulu ulu a kū ma hope o ke ʻoki poepoe. Loaʻa ia mau wana lōʻihi me nā lau maikaʻi. Kūpono no ka hoʻokumuʻana i nā kula kūpaʻa i ka māla. Hoʻopau ka mea kanu i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ke kauwela. Hāʻawi ia i nā pua pua o nā aniani like ʻole - mai ke keʻokeʻo a hiki i ka kukui pink me kahi anana o ke aniani he 5-7 cm.ʻO nā ʻokiʻoni e kū mai i kahi lā, akā e hoʻohuli mau kēlā me kekahi. Kūleʻa ka mea kanu i ka anuanu, hoʻomaopopo i nā frosts o 15 degere Celsius.
ʻO ka mālama home home Passiflora
Hoʻopili ʻo Passiflora me ka nani o nā pua a me nā hua exotic. E hoʻopiha i nā lumi me kāna mea ʻala maikaʻi. E hoʻokumu i kahi lewa o nā pōkā mamao i ka hale. Aia no ia mau ʻano e mahalo nui ka mea kanu pua iā Passiflora a māhuahua maikaʻi ʻole iā ia.
He mea maikaʻi ʻole kēia mea kanu, akā i ka mea e pua a me ka hauʻoli, pono ʻoe e mālama pono iā ia, e nānā ana i nā kānāwai maʻalahi.
I ke kauwela, kū mau ka mea kanu i ka manawa o ka lā, a holo wikiwiki ka honua. No laila, hoʻoinu wai i ka manawa kūpono. E ho'āʻo e hana i kēlā me kēia lā. Pono ka honua e maʻa iki o ka palu.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻi pinepine i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo mai kahi pahu hoʻolele. E hoʻohana i ka wai maʻemaʻe a paʻa. E kāpīpī i ka mea kanu i nā ahiahi a hiki i nā droplets makika e kumu ʻole i ka lau o ka lau. E ho'āʻo e hele ma luna o nā pua.
Paki! No ka mālama i ka hoʻohuihui pono o ke kaiāulu, e kau i ka ipu i loko o ka pahu kahi me nā ʻōpala ʻā.
He lālā ʻo Holmskyoldia i ka ʻohana Iasnatkovye a ua ulu pū ʻia ia e like me kahi makemake kūlohelohe. ʻO nā pua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kiʻi aloha, akā he nani nō hoʻi. Kūleʻa ka mea kanu i ka wā e haʻalele ana i ka home, e pili ana i nā rula mālama. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā loea e pono ai no ka kanu a mālama ʻana i kēia lāʻau i kēia ʻatikala.
Pālā lepo Passiflora
ʻO ka ʻāina no ka ulu ʻana o Passiflora e pono e palupalu, maloʻo a hōʻuluʻulu maikaʻi. I nā hale kūʻai, kūʻai ʻia nā koho ʻāina i mākaukau, no ka laʻana, no ka lemon a me ka begonia.
Inā ʻoe e hana i ka lepo iā ʻoe iho, pono ʻoe e kāwili i ka pae ʻana like deciduous a sod land with peat and sand.
Paki! E hana i kahi papa wai (2-3 cm) o ka pōhaku i hina ʻia, nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pālolo ma lalo o ka pā. E hoʻoili i kēia kahe wai hohonu ka lepo mai ka lepo, pale i ka mea kanu mai ka lepo.
La mokulele transiflora
Hoʻopau wikiwiki ka ʻōnaehana a me nā kumu o Passiflora. No laila, i ka papa mua, pono e hoʻohuli ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hana ʻia kēia i ka lā o Malaki a i ka hoʻomaka mua o ʻApelila. Pono nā mea kanu kahiko i kahi hoʻololi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā mau makahiki ʻekolu.
Ma mua o ka "neʻe" i ka pua i kahi hou, hoʻomākaukau ia. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻoki i nā māla ma ka 1/3, e hoʻoneʻe i nā hua maloʻo a mālama i nā ʻāpana o ka ʻokiʻoki me ka permanganate potassium.
ʻO ka nui pā Passiflora
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ulu, pono ka pua i kahi pahu pepa maʻamau me ka diameter o ka ʻole o 10 cm. Ma ke ulu ʻana o Passiflora, pono ia e koho i nā pā nui no ia.
E hoʻāʻo e koho i kēlā pono i kahi e hiki i kahi kahi i ka nui o ka lepo. No ka hoʻololi, pono nā palua a me nā pata seramika.
Pupukila ma Passiflora
E hānai i ka pua me nā mea kanu organik a i ʻole nā paʻakikī mineral. Wehe i nā kākahu luna me ka wai a me ka wai.
Pono ʻoe e hana i kēia i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela ʻekolu mau manawa i ka mahina. ʻO kēlā me kēia mahina a me ka hapalua mai ʻApelila a Kepakemapa, hana i ka lole foliar, e pili ana i nā trace element.
Paki! Hoʻohālikelike ka loli o nā organik a me nā minerala no ka mea kanu.
Hoʻopili ʻana i nā Passiflora i loko
ʻO ka ʻoki pono ʻana ka hopena maikaʻi ma ke ʻano o ka pua. Hāʻawi kēia kaʻina hana i ka holomua ʻana o nā kumu waina, nā kumulāʻau kikowaena a me ka pua nui. Ke ʻoki poepoe nei i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka wai a me ka hopena lulu i ka wā e ulu ai ka mea kanu.
ʻAha i nā ʻōpala maloʻo a maloʻo loa, a hōʻoki i nā mea ʻelima mau keneka ma mua o ka pūpū. Ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, kau i ka pua i kahi wahiʻeleʻele no ʻelua mau pule, a laila e hoʻi hou i ka māmā.
Paki! Hiki i ka ʻoki poepoe mua hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, i ka wā e hana ai a kanu ʻia.
ʻO ka pua pua
Inā loaʻa ka māmā o ka mea kanu mai ka pūnāwai a hiki i ka hāʻule hāʻule. Ke ʻōpala ke lālā (hana kēia i hoʻokahi mahina), ʻike ʻia nā pua he nui i luna.
I mea e hiki ai iā Passiflora ke pua maikaʻi aʻe ma mua o ka hopena o ke kime, mai haʻalele i ke kaula, akā e hoʻoponopono iā ia me ke kākoʻo kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO Passiflora i ka hoʻoilo
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea kanu e makaʻu i ka hau. I ka hoʻoilo, ua hōʻemi nā mea haʻahaʻa ma lalo o +12 tikeleka Celsius i ka pua. No laila, e ho'āʻo e mālama i ka mea kanu i loko o kahi lumi mahana a laila ʻaʻole ia e make.
Eia kekahi, pale i ka lepo mai ka hoʻomaloʻo a mālama i kahi pae o ka māmā.
Paki! E pale aku iā Passiflora mai nā wahi kahi e loli koke ai nā loli a me nā pā kau. Hiki iā ia ke nalowale i nā pauku a me nā ʻoka.
ʻO Passiflora mai nā hua ma ka home
ʻO ke ala nui e hoʻohana i ka mea e ulu ai ʻo Passiflora. He manawa kūpono no kēia ʻo Pepeluali a me Malaki. I ka pae ʻana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu no nā mea kanu e ulu, e kiʻi ʻoe i ka hopena i loko o nā pule he ʻelua.
Akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻike ka mea kanu i ka manawa i hōʻike ʻia. ʻO ke kumu ke lōʻihi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o nā hua i ke kaiapuni. I kēia hihia, hiki ke loaʻa nā mea kanu i hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau mahina.
Paki! ʻO ka pre-grouting o nā hua (me ka pepa) a me ka wai i ka wai iʻa a wai lemon paha e kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka wā seedling. Mālama pū kekahi i ka lepo o ka lepo me ka mālama ʻana i ka ea lewa, ʻaʻole e pono ʻoi aku o 25 mau keneka.
Hoʻopuka ʻia Passiflora e nā ʻokiʻoki
ʻAʻole ʻano kēia ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka huki ʻana o nā ʻoki i loko o ka wai. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e kau i ka mea kanu i ka wai me ka ulala. Mai hoʻololi i ka wai a ʻikea nā aʻa. E hoʻopaʻa a hana kēia mau hana i ʻelua mahina.
Paki! Ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai o nā aʻa, kanu ka mea kanu i ka ʻāina a ua ʻike pono e uhi ʻia me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo - pono ia e hana i ka ʻona hou.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
ʻO ka Passiflora kahi mea kanu lāʻau ʻole, pono ia i ka mālamalama maikaʻi a me ka mālama liʻiliʻi.
- Inā ka mea kanu ua lohi ʻoi a hōʻike iā ʻoe lau ʻulu laualaila nele ia i ka wai.
- ʻUhane o nā lāʻau e hōʻike ai ke kiʻekiʻe nui o ka lepo o ka lepo a me ka lewa. E ho'ōki i ka kanu i kahi mea pōkole a lawe iā ia i kahi maloʻo.
- Inā ulu ke kumu waina, waiho liʻiliʻi nā laulaila, ʻaʻole lawa ka māmā. ʻO ke hala o ka māmā a i ka wela paha i loko o ke keʻena, e alakaʻi pū uliuli papa ma nā lau. ^ E Ha yM. E kau i ka mea kanu i kahi mālamalama a hoʻomehana.
ʻO nā mea nui o nā mea kanu ʻiderlelo spider mite a nā aphids. ^ E Ha yM. He mea maʻalahi ka pākuhi me kahi kilokilo, pono wale nō i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai e hoʻokō ʻo i ka mālama pale ʻana o ka passiflora me ka wai mahana - ʻaʻole i makemake ka hiʻona wai. No ka hoʻopauʻana i nā aphids, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hopena leʻa a i ʻole nā mea iniseti.
ʻO nā mea hōʻola Passiflora
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Passiflora no kāna mau hōʻola: ke loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi i nā mea nihi, hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻōpū, a hoʻēmi i ka hopohopo. Hōʻoluʻolu ʻo Passiflora i ka menopause ma nā wahine. Kōkua i ka maʻi ʻāpana.
Pākuʻu Passiflora
E lawe i kahi kīʻaha o nā lau maloʻo a maloʻo hoʻi. E ninini i kahi aniani o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a waiho i nā minuke he iwakālua i loko o ka ʻauʻau wai. E hōʻalo i ka hāleʻa a e kuke a hiki i ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka keke e ka hapalua.
E inu i ʻelima mau o ka pau i kulu ʻia me kahi papa wai ma mua o ka moe. Hoʻomaikaʻi kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻopauʻana i nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana.
Puhihe Passiflora
E kau i nā pahu ʻelua i loko o kahi aniani a hoʻopiha me ka wai wela. E uhi a waiho i nā minima he ʻumikumamālima. A laila e haʻalele i nā lau.
E hoʻohana i ka tincture hoʻokahi tīpuni ʻelima mau lā i ka lā. Mālama kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea inu palaka.
Makemake nā Florists i ka ulu o kēia mea kanu exotic. Hoʻopili ia i nā maka a makemake i kona ola nani. ʻAʻole wale ka maikaʻi o Passiflora, akā nui nō nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
I mea e hōʻoluʻolu nui ai i nā pōmaikaʻi piha o ka mea kanu, pono pono ʻoe e mālama pono iā ia. E hoʻopili i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, a na ka mea hiki iā ʻoe e hoʻoulu i Passiflora ma ka home.
