ʻO ka Sorrel kahi māla nani ʻoihana no ka mea, he nui nā huaora a me nā mineral e pono ai no ke kanaka. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia pehea e nui ka nui o ka ʻili i ka wā, e kanu ana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka māka ākea no ka manawa kūpono a pololei hoʻi. Eia naʻe ke ola maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka hihiu.
ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi e kanu ai i ka ʻeha
ʻAʻole i like me nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole makemake ka sorrel i nā mākeke laka. ʻO kahi maikaʻi loa kahi mahele ʻāpana mai nā kumulāʻau. Ka huehue pono ʻole o ka honua, hāʻawi ka ʻili i kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi ma nā ʻaoʻao kūlohelohe a me nā mea waikawa, e makemake wale ia i nā lepo momona.
Hāʻawi kahi hakahaka o nā mea kanu i ka wā kanu makahiki he hopena maikaʻi loa - kanu i ke ʻāʻī kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu, ʻala a ʻōpala mau mea kanu.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lulu o ka wā e hiki mai i ka hoʻoilo i mea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka pūnaewele ma mua. Pono e ʻoki i kahi moena a wehe i ka mau lau, a hoʻohui pū i ka pā a me ka lehu i ka lepo e like me ka loiloi organik. ʻO ka lole ʻoi nui no ke kanu ʻana i ka ʻeha ma ka ʻāina ākea nā hoʻohui o ka nitrogen i waiho i ka lepo 1-2 mau pule ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia. Ma mua o ka lūlū ʻana, wehe hou ʻia ka moena a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia.
ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe i kahi o ka wahi no ka sorrel - 1-2 mika kaha o nā moena i lawa no ka ʻohana.
I ka manawa e hoʻohaumia ai i ka ʻāina ākea: i ka puna, ke kauwela a i ke kauwela paha?
Aia i ka wā e makemake ʻoe e loaʻa i ka hua, ua koho ʻia ka manawa lulu.
- No ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka hua ma ka ʻohiʻohi, kanu ʻia ka ʻōpala i ka wā mua i ka wā o ka puna, i ka wā e mae ai ka hau a waiho wale ka hoʻoweliweli a ka hoʻoweliweli.
- ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka lūlū ʻāʻī mai kahi hopena o Iune a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o Iulai, ke hōʻiliʻili ʻia nei nā lau kanu mua (ka ʻuala hoʻoilo a me nā ʻoliki, ka lettuce a i ʻole ʻōpala). I ka manawa like, e loaʻa ka sorrel i ke aʻa ma ka māla ma ka hāʻule a hoʻokuʻu i ka hoʻoilo maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumu kumu nui no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpoki i kanu ʻia i ke kauwela he hoʻoinu pinepine nei.
- Ke kanu nei a mālama i ka ʻāʻī ma ka wahi ākea i ka ʻālaʻi (ʻOkakopa-Nowemapa) e lawe ʻia ana me ka pahuhopu ʻole e līlū nā huaʻai i ka hoʻoilo a waiho i ka lepo a hiki i ka puna. No laila i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili nui. He kūpono kēia ala no ka ulu ʻana i ke sorrel i kahi manamana anu ma luna o nā ʻāina one.
ʻO nā mea mālama mālama mālama ʻona
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kanu ʻana, mālama pono i ka ʻāʻī i loko o ka ʻāina me ka hoʻōla ʻia a me ka hana ʻana i ke kahua. ʻO kahi moena me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ua huki ʻia a me ka hauʻoli o ka pōmele me ka mullein (i loko o nā wai me ka wai 1: 6). No nā hopena maikaʻi loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ke kāhiko phosphoric a kūʻai ʻia paha i kūʻai ʻia.
No laila ʻaʻole pua ka ʻāpana i mua o ka manawa, a hele nā ikaika a pau o ka mea kanu i ka mea ʻai i nā lau succulent, a ʻaʻole he pua pua, pono e inu mau i ka māla. I nā lā wela, pono ʻoe e kiaʻi pono iā ia, ʻoiai e ulu wikiwiki ana nā peduncles, a hiki i ka maikaʻi o nā lau ke ʻano. Inā i kū pono nā ʻeke pua, pono e neʻe ʻia.
Ma mua o ka hoʻoilo, ʻokiʻoki i nā lau koena a mulch i ka lepo, e hoʻohui ana i ka humus a i ʻole ka compost i nā pā.
Ma ka wahi like, ulu maikaʻi ke sorrel no 3-4 mau makahiki, a laila ua hoʻokaʻawale loa ka hua.
Hiki iā ʻoe keʻoki i nā lau he 4-5 i ka wā hoʻoilo. Noea ʻia e hana i kēia ma ke kakahiaka, ma hope o ka ʻaʻa ʻana i ka moena. Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, pono e wehe i nā pāla a me ka wai maʻalahi i ka moena o ka māla.
ʻŪhū i waho: Nā maʻi a me nā popo
I mea ʻole e nalowale ka hua, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea maʻi e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻūhā, a pehea hoʻi e launa ai iā lākou.
- ʻŌpala. ʻIke ia ma ke ʻano o nā waiho melemele-ʻula ma nā lau me nā pua i ʻike ʻia i ka maka ʻalo.
- Sorrel leaf gnaw a me ka caterpillar-sawfly. Inā e noho ana nā popoki a i ʻole ʻaima i nā lau, pīpī i nā mea kanu me ka infusion o ke kāleka a i ʻole nighthade.
- Sorrel aphid. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka lau me nā mea ʻawaʻawa, no laila e ʻike ʻole ʻoe iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili ʻana. E hoʻāʻo e pīpī i ka mea kanu me ka lehu a ninini ʻia me ka infusion o ke kāleka, dandelion a me nā mauʻu ʻē aʻe e hoʻopau ana.
- Hōʻulu maloʻo. He kuhi like ia me kahi kālaele hina ma ke kua o nā lau. Paka i ke kino o ke kanaka, akā he mea make no ka maʻi sorrel, phytosporin. E noi e like me nā ʻōlelo i ka pōʻalo.
Me ka kanu kūpono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha i ka māka ākea, ʻike nui ʻia nā pōpilikia.
E hōʻuluʻulu i:
- No ka ʻāʻī, pono ke koho i kahi pale ʻāpana ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau, akā ʻaʻole he ʻāina haʻahaʻa. Ua kūpono ka lepo no kahi momona, ʻoi loa ka palau.
- Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka pūnaewele, ka lehu a me ka humus.
- E mālama i ka lau o ka lau i loko o ke kauwela, hoʻoheheʻe pinepine ʻia ka ʻāʻī, a ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā ʻano peduncles.
- Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, mālama i ka ʻāʻī i loko o ka papa ākea - ka lawaiʻa ʻana, ke kākā o luna a me ka inu ʻana.
- Mai nā pōpilikia e kōkua i ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā mea kanu wela, akā ʻaʻole mālama.
