He mea paʻakikī ke pīhoihoi i kekahi me ka lāʻau ʻōpala i ka wā kūlohelohe o kona ulu ʻana, a hiki ke loaʻa i ka hopena like ʻole ma o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi ma mua a i ʻole ma mua o ka mea ma mua a he mea kupaianaha loa ia e ʻike i nā ʻano o nā mākeke ulu i nā makahiki a puni. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano makaʻala i ka lewa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana, akā ke loaʻa pū kekahi waiwai nui, ʻo ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo i nā makahiki he nui nā kumukūʻai no nā pua ma nā manawa kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO nā Strawberry kekahi o nā ʻano like ʻole, a aia kekahi helu nui o lākou, kēlā me kēia mea i loaʻa kekahi waiwai a me kekahi ʻano pilikino ʻē aʻe. Ua hōʻike ʻia kēia ma kēia aku nei:
- nā kaupaona a me ka nui o nā hōʻailona o nā huaʻa;
- wā ʻala ka hua;
- pale aku i na ano poino a pau o na pōʻino;
- ke ahonui i nā kūlike o ka mahana;
- hoʻohala hoʻohālikelike honua.
Wahi a nā ʻano, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano maikaʻi o nā pakanō i nā ʻano o ke kumu kai loko a me nā mea kanu i ulu ʻia e nā mea kanu huaʻai. Ke ulu nei nā ʻano kūloko, i ka hapa nui, i ka pae kuʻuna no ka leʻaleʻa pilikino, ʻo ko lākou uku he maʻalahi ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana kūloko a me nā hopena kūpono. Akā ʻo ka mea kanu o nā hua kanu i mea e ulu a puni ka honua e hoʻohana ana i kekahi mau o nā ʻenehana no ka māla nui i nā mea ʻala nui.
ʻO nā ʻenehana hou no ka mahiʻai ʻana o ka'ōpala i makahiki makahiki
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā ʻano kuʻuna o ke ʻano kanu i nā hua kanu e like me nā huaʻala, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi hua kūpono, akā hoʻokahi wale nō i ka makahiki, nui ka poʻe hauʻoli i kēia ʻano hana, akā aia kekahi mau māla mākaukau e hiki ke hōʻili i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha nā hua kūpono i ʻole manawa.
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi hopena maikaʻi loa, ua hoʻomohala ʻia a me ke ʻano ma ka hana hoʻokahi nā hana ulu pono.
- Hoʻomoe pale;
- ʻO ka hydroponics ma kahi kikoʻī kūikawā;
- ʻO nā kukui hana kiʻi me nā wavel e pono ai;
- ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻike moʻomeheu ʻōnaehana.
Nā ʻano lōpala no nā māla kula a puni ka makahiki
ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole i hiki ke hāpai i ka hua me ka hoʻomau, ʻaʻole maoli e noho ai, no laila, e loaʻa ai nā hopena kūpono i ka hana maʻamau he hana maʻamau i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau ʻōpala, e like me ka Queen Elizabeth a i ʻole Selva ʻano. ʻO nā mea kanu o kēia mau ʻano, i hāʻawi ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono a mālama pono hoʻi, e hua i ka makahiki a puni ka makahiki. ʻO ka pololei o ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻololi pono ʻana o nā lāʻau "hoʻopau" me nā mea hou.
Eia kekahi, ua mahele ʻia nā ʻano hua ʻōpala e like me ke kumu:
- No ka ʻāina pani. Pono ia mau mea kanu e hoʻolako i kahi kaila wela, nā mālamalama mākaʻewaʻi a me ka ʻike pono o ka māmā.
- No ka lepo. ʻAʻole picky nā mea kanu e pili ana i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka kukui, a kū paʻa nō hoʻi i kekahi mau loli i ke ʻano kikina.
Nā ʻano hua ʻōpala o mua
- Iosepa Mohammed. Mahalo i ka'ōnaehana kumu lāʻau ikaika loa, hiki ke kū i nā ukana nui, a ʻaʻole hoʻi paʻakikī i ka hiki ʻana i ka manawa maloʻo. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i nui loa ka huaʻai, loaʻa iā lākou kahi unobtrusive, momona a me nā ʻono ʻono a me nā pulp maikaʻi.
- Alba Hoʻomaopopo nui ʻia kēlā ʻano hua ʻōpala o mua no kāna mau hua ʻulaʻula lahilahi i mālama ʻia i kū maikaʻi ʻia, kūpaʻa i nā pōpō a he transportability maikaʻi loa.
- Octave Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻano like me kahi ʻono ala ikaika loa, ʻili palupalu a me kahi pulima ʻono ʻono maikaʻi.
- Marishka. ʻAʻole hopohopo nā lā a me nā maʻi i kēia mau mea kanu maikaʻi loa, i ka laila, mea hoʻomanaʻo no nā ʻōpala hihiu.
Nā ʻano huahelu Strawberry
- Malvina. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hou, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻono maikaʻi a hiki i nā wā lōʻihi.
- Bohemia. Ka hana koʻikoʻi - ʻo kēia ka mea i kū i ka mea kanu āpau a me nā ʻano o nā hoʻopulepule i kapa ʻia ʻo "Bohemia" ka hōʻike maikaʻi loa o kēia. Loaʻa nā huaʻai i kahi pulp i kahi kūpono me ka hoʻonoʻu maikaʻi a me ka ʻono maikaʻi.
- Adria. Kūpaʻa ka mea kanu i aneane o nā maʻi āpau o ka ʻōnaehana, ʻōpala. Eʻoluʻolu nā mea kanu me nā hua ʻulaʻula nui, a me nā hua ʻulaʻula maikaʻi.
- ʻĀmaʻomaʻo ʻO ka moʻomeheu ʻenehana Kelemania. E hoʻomoʻa ana ka hua pua i ka nohona noho lōʻihi, he kūpono pono, he ʻono maikaʻi loa.
Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ka loaʻa o nā lau huaʻala
Aia he nui nā kumu ʻike e pili ana i ka mālama pono ʻana o ka ʻōpala, ʻo nā māla me ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi, ʻaʻole wale i hōʻike i nā ʻano strawberry, akā kaʻana like i kā lākou mau akamai a me ka ʻike i ka pehea e hoʻokō ai i ka mea a lākou e makemake ai a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea ʻoi nāōpala ma waena o nā mea kanu e pono ai ka lole ma luna o ka ʻaihue, no ka mea, pono e uku ʻia ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻaʻai no ia mea ma ke ʻano o nā pupuk o ke kumu o mua. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia e hoʻokō me nā kānāwai āpau o ka hānai ʻana i ka wā ulu a me ka hua.
Māla i ka māla lāʻau i ka kanu ʻana o nā hua lāʻau mauʻu i kahi loea e aʻo ʻia ana i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻano hua (ʻo ka wā mua, ka wā o ka lohi ʻana, i ka pō)
Ua aʻo pinepine nā mea kīhāpai nui pehea e ulu ai nā lāʻau ʻōpala i ka home, ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kā lākou hale i ka ʻano o ka kanu. Ua lilo kēia i mea nui ma muli o nā ʻenehana maʻalahi:
- E like me nā mea koho pollinators e hoʻohana;
- Hoʻololi ʻia ka mālamalama me nā kukui kikoʻī;
- No ka ʻoluʻolu o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, ua hoʻopili ʻia nā substrate i ka cellophane.
