Ke kapa ʻole nei nā kānaka i kēia mea kanu hoihoi: ʻōpala o ka'ōpala a i ʻole lae lauwahi i kālai, Zhminda. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea e pono ai i nā lau a i ʻole ka mauʻu, a he pilina pili loa me ka kōkī. E noʻonoʻo pono ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka "hua" a ke ʻōlelo nei lākou e ʻai ʻia ana.
ʻElua mau mea kanu mai ka genus Mary (ka mea i kapa pinepine ʻiaChenopodium) Nā ʻohana Amaranth (Amaranthaceae): nā manawa pinepine - Maria kaila (Chenopodium foliosum), e ulu ana ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o ʻEulopa a me North Africa, a ua emi pinepine hoʻi - Kahi ʻia maria (Chenopodium capitatum) mai ʻAmelika Hema.
Maria (Chenopodium) - he pua nui o nā mea kanu o ka ʻohana Amaranth (Amaranthaceae), aia pū ma kahi o 160 mau ʻano. Nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mari i pili i nā lau a me nā meaʻai, nā aila pono, a me nā mea kanu lāʻau paha. ʻO ka mea kanu kaulana loa o ka genus mary - Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) - kahi hua pseudo huaʻai i ulu ʻia e nā kānaka o ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO kekahi mau huaʻa o ka mari i kapa ʻia he quinoa.
Nui ka-leavene mary, Zhminda, strawberry spinach (Chenopodium capitatum).
ʻO ka wehewehe a Zhminda, a i ʻole Strawberry Spinach
Maria HewaChenopodium foliosum), a i ʻole Zhminda, a i ʻole Strawberry Spinach - kahi mea kanu makahiki a perennial paha a hiki i 70 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, me ke aʻa ikaika.
ʻO nā kumu lāʻau he nui a pololei a piʻi. ʻO nā lau ma nā wahi lōʻihi i nui ma lalo o ka mea kanu, me nā lau ʻolu a me nā lau rhombic a i ʻole a 7 cm a lōʻihi a hiki i 4 cm ākea, me nā kihi ʻihi a me ka lono. I ka pae, ua lei like nā lau a i ʻole kūlike i ka ihe, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā poʻo o nā lau.
Aia nā pua i ka lālā o nā lau, hana i ka glomeruli nui e like me nā aniani a 1.5 cm ka mamao. He kino ka pericarp, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. He maemae nā ʻano, ʻeleʻele, pōkole iki, me ke anawaena o 0.9-1.3 mm.
He lāʻau ʻEulopa kēia, aloha nui ʻia e nā Kelemania a me nā Dutch. Ua kūkulu ʻia e nā māka Kelemania ma mua o 400 mau makahiki i hala.
ʻO kahi kīleʻe
Hoʻohana ʻia nā lau Zhminda i ka kuke ʻana. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohui i ka borsch uliuli, hoʻohana hou ʻia i loko o nā lapala. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hua momona spawberry i loko o ke kēnhi: no ka hana ʻana i ke kala, ka ʻaka, ka pūpū (ua loaʻa i kahi ʻano kūlohelohe e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻōniʻoniʻo ulaula). Hoʻopau hou ʻia nā huaʻaʻa. ʻO ka ʻono o nā hua manu he ʻono ʻoluʻolu loa, i kekahi mau ʻano like me ka mulberry a i ʻole nā blackberry-raspberry.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻo Zhminda i nā kumu hoʻolālā.
Nui Maria-leavene, Zhminda (Chenopodium foliosum). ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe: maʻamau Zhminda; ʻōpalaʻala polina; raspberry kahiʻala; multi-leaf spinach.
Ke ulu nei ka Strawberry Spinach
Makemake ʻo Zhminda i ka lā mālamalama a me ka lepo momona (e like me ka nui o ka māla ʻana, ma ke kumu, ke ulu nei ia i nā māla waiʻala liʻiliʻi). E hōʻea i ka nui o 50-70 cm a pono ke kākoʻo (garter).
Inā ulu ʻo Zhminda i ka malu, e lilo pinepine ka huaʻai (inā paha "grassy"), pono ka nui o ka mea kanu me ka hoʻomoʻewaʻu ʻole, inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka hua ke maloʻo. Manaʻo ʻia nā māla lehulehu e hōʻiliʻili mai Zhminda ma kahi kūlana overripe (ʻoi aku ka momona o nā hua) inā lilo ka pā.
He aha ka hōʻino - hiki iā ia ke pālahalaha e ka lūlū iho, no laila pono ʻoe e haʻalele i nā hua liʻiliʻi inā makemake ʻole ʻoe e ulu ka zminda i kēia manawa e hiki mai ana.
Noho mālie kahi Strawberry spinach i ka malulu i ka puna, akā pono e kali no ka wela i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā hua.
Mary-leafed mary, Zhminda, strawberry spinach.
Ke kanu ʻana i ka Strawberry Spinach
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lepo, kanu ʻia nā hua kūpono i ka lepo e like me ke kumumanaʻo 40 × 40 cm, he nui mau hua i hoʻokahi lua a i kahi hohonu o 0.3 cm. Hoʻonui kēia ʻano i ka mea kanu i ka 2-3 lā.
Ma hope o ka hoʻohāinu ʻana, ua kāwili ʻia ka lepo ma nā pūnāwai me kahi ʻāpana o nā mana o humus. Ma hope o ke kau ʻana o nā lau ʻelua, ua ʻoki ʻia nā hua, e waiho ana i hoʻokahi mea kanu i kēlā me kēia luawai. Noho kaawale ma kahi wahi ʻole, me ka hoʻāʻo ʻole e hōʻino i nā aʻa.
Nui ka nui o ka māla e ulu i ka huehue kōpala ma o nā hua.
Hoʻopau "Zhminda" i nā like, aneane koke mai nā pua. Hoʻohui wikiwiki lākou. Kohi pinepine ʻia nā huaʻai 2 mai ka ulu lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kau, hōʻiliʻili nā hua, nā lau, e like me ka mea i kākau mua ʻia, hele i ka meaʻai.
I kēia manawa, ʻike i nā pono a me nā hemahema, ua pili iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo inā e ulu ʻoe i kēia lāʻau i loko o kou māla.
